Fix: Define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS to fix C++ builds
[lttng-tools.git] / include / lttng / lttng.h
1 /*
2 * lttng.h
3 *
4 * Linux Trace Toolkit Control Library Header File
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 - David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 only,
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 * for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #ifndef LTTNG_H
23 #define LTTNG_H
24
25 #include <limits.h>
26 /*
27 * Necessary to include the fixed width type limits on glibc versions older
28 * than 2.18 when building with a C++ compiler.
29 */
30 #ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
31 #define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #undef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
34 #else /* #ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS */
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 #endif /* #else #ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS */
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38
39 /* Error codes that can be returned by API calls */
40 #include <lttng/lttng-error.h>
41
42 #ifdef __cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45
46 /*
47 * Event symbol length. Copied from LTTng kernel ABI.
48 */
49 #define LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN 256
50
51 /*
52 * Every lttng_event_* structure both apply to kernel event and user-space
53 * event.
54 */
55
56 /*
57 * Domain types: the different possible tracers.
58 */
59 enum lttng_domain_type {
60 LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL = 1,
61 LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST = 2,
62
63 /*
64 * For now, the domains below are not implemented. However, we keep them
65 * here in order to retain their enum values for future development. Note
66 * that it is on the roadmap to implement them.
67 *
68 LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST_EXEC_NAME = 3,
69 LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST_PID = 4,
70 LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST_PID_FOLLOW_CHILDREN = 5,
71 */
72 };
73
74 /*
75 * Instrumentation type of tracing event.
76 */
77 enum lttng_event_type {
78 LTTNG_EVENT_ALL = -1,
79 LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT = 0,
80 LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE = 1,
81 LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION = 2,
82 LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY = 3,
83 LTTNG_EVENT_NOOP = 4,
84 LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL = 5,
85 };
86
87 /*
88 * Loglevel information.
89 */
90 enum lttng_loglevel_type {
91 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL = 0,
92 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_RANGE = 1,
93 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE = 2,
94 };
95
96 /*
97 * Available loglevels.
98 */
99 enum lttng_loglevel {
100 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_EMERG = 0,
101 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_ALERT = 1,
102 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_CRIT = 2,
103 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_ERR = 3,
104 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_WARNING = 4,
105 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_NOTICE = 5,
106 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_INFO = 6,
107 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_SYSTEM = 7,
108 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_PROGRAM = 8,
109 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_PROCESS = 9,
110 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_MODULE = 10,
111 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_UNIT = 11,
112 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_FUNCTION = 12,
113 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_LINE = 13,
114 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG = 14,
115 };
116
117 /*
118 * LTTng consumer mode
119 */
120 enum lttng_event_output {
121 LTTNG_EVENT_SPLICE = 0,
122 LTTNG_EVENT_MMAP = 1,
123 };
124
125 /* Event context possible type */
126 enum lttng_event_context_type {
127 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PID = 0,
128 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER = 1,
129 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PROCNAME = 2,
130 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PRIO = 3,
131 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_NICE = 4,
132 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VPID = 5,
133 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_TID = 6,
134 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VTID = 7,
135 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PPID = 8,
136 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VPPID = 9,
137 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PTHREAD_ID = 10,
138 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_HOSTNAME = 11,
139 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_IP = 12,
140 };
141
142 enum lttng_calibrate_type {
143 LTTNG_CALIBRATE_FUNCTION = 0,
144 };
145
146 /* Health component for the health check function. */
147 enum lttng_health_component {
148 LTTNG_HEALTH_CMD,
149 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_MANAGE,
150 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_REG,
151 LTTNG_HEALTH_KERNEL,
152 LTTNG_HEALTH_CONSUMER,
153 LTTNG_HEALTH_HT_CLEANUP,
154 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_MANAGE_NOTIFY,
155 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_REG_DISPATCH,
156 LTTNG_HEALTH_ALL,
157 };
158
159 /* Buffer type for a specific domain. */
160 enum lttng_buffer_type {
161 LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_PID, /* Only supported by UST being the default. */
162 LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID, /* Only supported by UST. */
163 LTTNG_BUFFER_GLOBAL, /* Only supported by the Kernel. */
164 };
165
166 /*
167 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
168 */
169 #define LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING1 12
170 #define LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
171 struct lttng_domain {
172 enum lttng_domain_type type;
173 enum lttng_buffer_type buf_type;
174 char padding[LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING1];
175
176 union {
177 pid_t pid;
178 char exec_name[NAME_MAX];
179 char padding[LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING2];
180 } attr;
181 };
182
183 /*
184 * Perf counter attributes
185 *
186 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
187 */
188 #define LTTNG_PERF_EVENT_PADDING1 16
189 struct lttng_event_perf_counter_ctx {
190 uint32_t type;
191 uint64_t config;
192 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
193
194 char padding[LTTNG_PERF_EVENT_PADDING1];
195 };
196
197 /*
198 * Event/channel context
199 *
200 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
201 */
202 #define LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING1 16
203 #define LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
204 struct lttng_event_context {
205 enum lttng_event_context_type ctx;
206 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING1];
207
208 union {
209 struct lttng_event_perf_counter_ctx perf_counter;
210 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING2];
211 } u;
212 };
213
214 /*
215 * Event probe.
216 *
217 * Either addr is used or symbol_name and offset.
218 *
219 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
220 */
221 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE_PADDING1 16
222 struct lttng_event_probe_attr {
223 uint64_t addr;
224
225 uint64_t offset;
226 char symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
227
228 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE_PADDING1];
229 };
230
231 /*
232 * Function tracer
233 *
234 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
235 */
236 #define LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_PADDING1 16
237 struct lttng_event_function_attr {
238 char symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
239
240 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_PADDING1];
241 };
242
243 /*
244 * Generic lttng event
245 *
246 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
247 */
248 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING1 15
249 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
250 struct lttng_event {
251 enum lttng_event_type type;
252 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
253
254 enum lttng_loglevel_type loglevel_type;
255 int loglevel;
256
257 int32_t enabled; /* Does not apply: -1 */
258 pid_t pid;
259 unsigned char filter; /* filter enabled ? */
260
261 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING1];
262
263 /* Per event type configuration */
264 union {
265 struct lttng_event_probe_attr probe;
266 struct lttng_event_function_attr ftrace;
267
268 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING2];
269 } attr;
270 };
271
272 enum lttng_event_field_type {
273 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_OTHER = 0,
274 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_INTEGER = 1,
275 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_ENUM = 2,
276 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_FLOAT = 3,
277 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_STRING = 4,
278 };
279
280 #define LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_PADDING LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
281 struct lttng_event_field {
282 char field_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
283 enum lttng_event_field_type type;
284 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_PADDING];
285 struct lttng_event event;
286 int nowrite;
287 };
288
289 /*
290 * Tracer channel attributes. For both kernel and user-space.
291 *
292 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
293 */
294 #define LTTNG_CHANNEL_ATTR_PADDING1 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 16
295 struct lttng_channel_attr {
296 int overwrite; /* 1: overwrite, 0: discard */
297 uint64_t subbuf_size; /* bytes */
298 uint64_t num_subbuf; /* power of 2 */
299 unsigned int switch_timer_interval; /* usec */
300 unsigned int read_timer_interval; /* usec */
301 enum lttng_event_output output; /* splice, mmap */
302 /* LTTng 2.1 padding limit */
303 uint64_t tracefile_size; /* bytes */
304 uint64_t tracefile_count; /* number of tracefiles */
305
306 char padding[LTTNG_CHANNEL_ATTR_PADDING1];
307 };
308
309 /*
310 * Channel information structure. For both kernel and user-space.
311 *
312 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
313 */
314 #define LTTNG_CHANNEL_PADDING1 16
315 struct lttng_channel {
316 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
317 uint32_t enabled;
318 struct lttng_channel_attr attr;
319
320 char padding[LTTNG_CHANNEL_PADDING1];
321 };
322
323 #define LTTNG_CALIBRATE_PADDING1 16
324 struct lttng_calibrate {
325 enum lttng_calibrate_type type;
326
327 char padding[LTTNG_CALIBRATE_PADDING1];
328 };
329
330 /*
331 * Basic session information.
332 *
333 * This is an 'output data' meaning that it only comes *from* the session
334 * daemon *to* the lttng client. It's basically a 'human' representation of
335 * tracing entities (here a session).
336 *
337 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
338 */
339 #define LTTNG_SESSION_PADDING1 12
340 struct lttng_session {
341 char name[NAME_MAX];
342 /* The path where traces are written */
343 char path[PATH_MAX];
344 uint32_t enabled; /* enabled/started: 1, disabled/stopped: 0 */
345 uint32_t snapshot_mode;
346
347 char padding[LTTNG_SESSION_PADDING1];
348 };
349
350 /*
351 * Handle used as a context for commands.
352 *
353 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
354 */
355 #define LTTNG_HANDLE_PADDING1 16
356 struct lttng_handle {
357 char session_name[NAME_MAX];
358 struct lttng_domain domain;
359
360 char padding[LTTNG_HANDLE_PADDING1];
361 };
362
363 /*
364 * Public LTTng control API
365 *
366 * For functions having an lttng domain type as parameter, if a bad value is
367 * given, NO default is applied and an error is returned.
368 *
369 * On success, all functions of the API return 0 or the size of the allocated
370 * array (in bytes).
371 *
372 * On error, a negative value is returned being a specific lttng-tools error
373 * code which can be humanly interpreted with lttng_strerror(err).
374 *
375 * Exceptions to this are noted below.
376 */
377
378 /*
379 * Create a handle used as a context for every request made to the library.
380 *
381 * This handle contains the session name and lttng domain on which the command
382 * will be executed.
383 * The returned pointer will be NULL in case of malloc() error.
384 */
385 extern struct lttng_handle *lttng_create_handle(const char *session_name,
386 struct lttng_domain *domain);
387
388 /*
389 * Destroy an handle.
390 *
391 * It free(3) the data pointer returned by lttng_create_handle(), rendering it
392 * unusable.
393 */
394 extern void lttng_destroy_handle(struct lttng_handle *handle);
395
396 /*
397 * Create a tracing session using a name and an optional URL.
398 *
399 * If _url_ is NULL, no consumer is created for the session. The name can't be
400 * NULL here.
401 */
402 extern int lttng_create_session(const char *name, const char *url);
403
404 /*
405 * Create a tracing session that will exclusively be used for snapshot meaning
406 * the session will be in no output mode and every channel enabled for that
407 * session will be set in overwrite mode and in mmap output since splice is not
408 * supported.
409 *
410 * If an url is given, it will be used to create a default snapshot output
411 * using it as a destination. If NULL, no output will be defined and an
412 * add-output call will be needed.
413 *
414 * Name can't be NULL.
415 */
416 extern int lttng_create_session_snapshot(const char *name,
417 const char *snapshot_url);
418
419 /*
420 * Destroy a tracing session.
421 *
422 * The session will not be usable anymore, tracing will be stopped for all
423 * registered traces, and the tracing buffers will be flushed.
424 *
425 * The name can't be NULL here.
426 */
427 extern int lttng_destroy_session(const char *name);
428
429 /*
430 * List all the tracing sessions.
431 *
432 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_session" array. Caller
433 * must free(3).
434 */
435 extern int lttng_list_sessions(struct lttng_session **sessions);
436
437 /*
438 * List the registered domain(s) of a session.
439 *
440 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_domain" array. Caller
441 * must free(3).
442 */
443 extern int lttng_list_domains(const char *session_name,
444 struct lttng_domain **domains);
445
446 /*
447 * List the channel(s) of a session.
448 *
449 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_channel" array. Caller
450 * must free(3).
451 */
452 extern int lttng_list_channels(struct lttng_handle *handle,
453 struct lttng_channel **channels);
454
455 /*
456 * List the event(s) of a session channel.
457 *
458 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event" array.
459 * Caller must free(3).
460 */
461 extern int lttng_list_events(struct lttng_handle *handle,
462 const char *channel_name, struct lttng_event **events);
463
464 /*
465 * List the available tracepoints of a specific lttng domain.
466 *
467 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event" array.
468 * Caller must free(3).
469 */
470 extern int lttng_list_tracepoints(struct lttng_handle *handle,
471 struct lttng_event **events);
472
473 /*
474 * List the available tracepoints fields of a specific lttng domain.
475 *
476 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event_field" array.
477 * Caller must free(3).
478 */
479 extern int lttng_list_tracepoint_fields(struct lttng_handle *handle,
480 struct lttng_event_field **fields);
481
482 /*
483 * Check if a session daemon is alive.
484 *
485 * Return 1 if alive or 0 if not. On error returns a negative value.
486 */
487 extern int lttng_session_daemon_alive(void);
488
489 /*
490 * Set the tracing group for the *current* flow of execution.
491 *
492 * On success, returns 0 else a negative value on error being a lttng error
493 * code found in lttng-error.h
494 */
495 extern int lttng_set_tracing_group(const char *name);
496
497 /*
498 * Return a human-readable error message for an lttng-tools error code.
499 *
500 * Parameter MUST be a negative value or else you'll get a generic message.
501 */
502 extern const char *lttng_strerror(int code);
503
504 /*
505 * This call registers an "outside consumer" for a session and an lttng domain.
506 * No consumer will be spawned and all fds/commands will go through the socket
507 * path given (socket_path).
508 *
509 * NOTE: At the moment, if you use the liblttng-kconsumer, you can only use the
510 * command socket. The error socket is not supported yet for roaming consumers.
511 */
512 extern int lttng_register_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle,
513 const char *socket_path);
514
515 /*
516 * Start tracing for *all* registered traces (kernel and user-space).
517 */
518 extern int lttng_start_tracing(const char *session_name);
519
520 /*
521 * Stop tracing for *all* registered traces (kernel and user-space).
522 *
523 * This call will wait for data availability for each domain of the session so
524 * this can take an abritrary amount of time. However, when returning you have
525 * the guarantee that the data is ready to be read and analyse. Use the
526 * _no_wait call below to avoid this behavior.
527 *
528 * The session_name can't be NULL.
529 */
530 extern int lttng_stop_tracing(const char *session_name);
531
532 /*
533 * Behave exactly like lttng_stop_tracing but does not wait for data
534 * availability.
535 */
536 extern int lttng_stop_tracing_no_wait(const char *session_name);
537
538 /*
539 * Add context to event(s) for a specific channel (or for all).
540 *
541 * If channel_name is NULL, a lookup of the event's channel is done. If both
542 * are NULL, the context is applied to all events of all channels.
543 *
544 * Note that whatever event_name value is, a context can not be added to an
545 * event, so we just ignore it for now.
546 */
547 extern int lttng_add_context(struct lttng_handle *handle,
548 struct lttng_event_context *ctx, const char *event_name,
549 const char *channel_name);
550
551 /*
552 * Create or enable an event (or events) for a channel.
553 *
554 * If the event you are trying to enable does not exist, it will be created,
555 * else it is enabled.
556 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0).
557 *
558 * The handle and ev params can not be NULL.
559 */
560 extern int lttng_enable_event(struct lttng_handle *handle,
561 struct lttng_event *ev, const char *channel_name);
562
563 /*
564 * Create or enable an event with a specific filter.
565 *
566 * If the event you are trying to enable does not exist, it will be created,
567 * else it is enabled.
568 * If ev is NULL, all events are enabled with that filter.
569 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0) and created
570 * if not found.
571 * If filter_expression is NULL, an event without associated filter is
572 * created.
573 */
574 extern int lttng_enable_event_with_filter(struct lttng_handle *handle,
575 struct lttng_event *event, const char *channel_name,
576 const char *filter_expression);
577
578 /*
579 * Create or enable a channel.
580 *
581 * The chan and handle params can not be NULL.
582 */
583 extern int lttng_enable_channel(struct lttng_handle *handle,
584 struct lttng_channel *chan);
585
586 /*
587 * Disable event(s) of a channel and domain.
588 *
589 * If name is NULL, all events are disabled.
590 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0).
591 */
592 extern int lttng_disable_event(struct lttng_handle *handle,
593 const char *name, const char *channel_name);
594
595 /*
596 * Disable channel.
597 *
598 */
599 extern int lttng_disable_channel(struct lttng_handle *handle,
600 const char *name);
601
602 /*
603 * Calibrate LTTng overhead.
604 *
605 * The chan and handle params can not be NULL.
606 */
607 extern int lttng_calibrate(struct lttng_handle *handle,
608 struct lttng_calibrate *calibrate);
609
610 /*
611 * Set the default channel attributes for a specific domain and an allocated
612 * lttng_channel_attr pointer.
613 *
614 * If one or both arguments are NULL, nothing happens.
615 */
616 extern void lttng_channel_set_default_attr(struct lttng_domain *domain,
617 struct lttng_channel_attr *attr);
618
619 /*
620 * Set URL for a consumer for a session and domain.
621 *
622 * Both data and control URL must be defined. If both URLs are the same, only
623 * the control URL is used even for network streaming.
624 *
625 * Default port are 5342 and 5343 respectively for control and data which uses
626 * the TCP protocol.
627 */
628 extern int lttng_set_consumer_url(struct lttng_handle *handle,
629 const char *control_url, const char *data_url);
630
631 /*
632 * Enable the consumer for a session and domain.
633 */
634 extern LTTNG_DEPRECATED("This call is now obsolete.")
635 int lttng_enable_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle);
636
637 /*
638 * Disable consumer for a session and domain.
639 */
640 extern LTTNG_DEPRECATED("This call is now obsolete.")
641 int lttng_disable_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle);
642
643 /*
644 * Check session daemon health for a specific component.
645 *
646 * Return 0 if health is OK or 1 if BAD. A returned value of -1 indicate that
647 * the control library was not able to connect to the session daemon health
648 * socket.
649 *
650 * Any other positive value is an lttcomm error which can be translate with
651 * lttng_strerror().
652 *
653 * Please see lttng-health-check(3) man page for more information.
654 */
655 extern int lttng_health_check(enum lttng_health_component c);
656
657 /*
658 * For a given session name, this call checks if the data is ready to be read
659 * or is still being extracted by the consumer(s) (pending) hence not ready to
660 * be used by any readers.
661 *
662 * Return 0 if there is _no_ data pending in the buffers thus having a
663 * guarantee that the data can be read safely. Else, return 1 if there is still
664 * traced data is pending. On error, a negative value is returned and readable
665 * by lttng_strerror().
666 */
667 extern int lttng_data_pending(const char *session_name);
668
669 #ifdef __cplusplus
670 }
671 #endif
672
673 #endif /* LTTNG_H */
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