Clarify limitations of the --syscall flag with enable-event command
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng.1
1 .TH "LTTNG" "1" "February 05th, 2014" "" ""
2
3 .SH "NAME"
4 lttng \(em LTTng 2.x tracer control command line tool
5
6 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
7
8 .PP
9 lttng [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
10 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
11
12 .PP
13 The LTTng project aims at providing highly efficient tracing tools for Linux.
14 Its tracers help track down performance issues and debug problems
15 involving multiple concurrent processes and threads. Tracing across multiple
16 systems is also possible.
17
18 The \fBlttng\fP command line tool from the lttng-tools package is used to control
19 both kernel and user-space tracing. Every interaction with the tracer should
20 be done by this tool or by the liblttng-ctl library provided by the lttng-tools
21 package.
22
23 LTTng uses a session daemon (lttng-sessiond(8)), acting as a tracing registry,
24 which allows you to interact with multiple tracers (kernel and user-space)
25 inside the same container, a tracing session. Traces can be gathered from the
26 kernel and/or instrumented applications (lttng-ust(3)). Aggregating and reading
27 those traces is done using the babeltrace(1) text viewer.
28
29 We introduce the notion of \fBtracing domains\fP which is essentially a type of
30 tracer (kernel, user space or JUL for now). In the future, we could see more
31 tracer like for instance an hypervisor. For some commands, you'll need to
32 specify on which domain the command operates (\-u, \-k or \-j). For instance,
33 the kernel domain must be specified when enabling a kernel event.
34
35 In order to trace the kernel, the session daemon needs to be running as root.
36 LTTng provides the use of a \fBtracing group\fP (default: tracing). Whomever is
37 in that group can interact with the root session daemon and thus trace the
38 kernel. Session daemons can co-exist, meaning that you can have a session daemon
39 running as Alice that can be used to trace her applications along side with a
40 root daemon or even a Bob daemon. We highly recommend starting the session
41 daemon at boot time for stable and long term tracing.
42
43 Each user-space application instrumented with lttng-ust(3) will automatically
44 register with the root session daemon and its user session daemon. This allows
45 each daemon to list the available traceable applications and tracepoints at any
46 given moment (See the \fBlist\fP command).
47 .SH "OPTIONS"
48
49 .PP
50 This program follow the usual GNU command line syntax with long options starting with
51 two dashes. Below is a summary of the available options.
52 .PP
53
54 .TP
55 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
56 Show summary of possible options and commands.
57 .TP
58 .BR "\-v, \-\-verbose"
59 Increase verbosity.
60 Three levels of verbosity are available which are triggered by putting additional v to
61 the option (\-vv or \-vvv)
62 .TP
63 .BR "\-q, \-\-quiet"
64 Suppress all messages (even errors).
65 .TP
66 .BR "\-g, \-\-group NAME"
67 Set unix tracing group name. (default: tracing)
68 .TP
69 .BR "\-n, \-\-no-sessiond"
70 Don't automatically spawn a session daemon.
71 .TP
72 .BR "\-\-sessiond\-path PATH"
73 Set session daemon full binary path.
74 .TP
75 .BR "\-\-list\-options"
76 Simple listing of lttng options.
77 .TP
78 .BR "\-\-list\-commands"
79 Simple listing of lttng commands.
80 .SH "COMMANDS"
81
82 .PP
83 \fBadd-context\fP [OPTIONS]
84 .RS
85 Add context to event(s) and/or channel(s).
86
87 A context is basically extra information appended to a channel. For instance,
88 you could ask the tracer to add the PID information for all events in a
89 channel. You can also add performance monitoring unit counters (perf PMU) using
90 the perf kernel API).
91
92 For example, this command will add the context information 'prio' and two perf
93 counters (hardware branch misses and cache misses), to all events in the trace
94 data output:
95
96 .nf
97 # lttng add-context \-k \-t prio \-t perf:branch-misses \\
98 \-t perf:cache-misses
99 .fi
100
101 Please take a look at the help (\-h/\-\-help) for a detailed list of available
102 contexts.
103
104 If no channel is given (\-c), the context is added to all channels that were
105 already enabled. If the session has no channel, a default channel is created.
106 Otherwise the context will be added only to the given channel (\-c).
107
108 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
109 file.
110
111 .B OPTIONS:
112
113 .TP
114 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
115 Show summary of possible options and commands.
116 .TP
117 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
118 Apply on session name.
119 .TP
120 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
121 Apply on channel name.
122 .TP
123 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
124 Apply for the kernel tracer
125 .TP
126 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
127 Apply for the user-space tracer
128 .TP
129 .BR "\-t, \-\-type TYPE"
130 Context type. You can repeat this option on the command line. Please
131 use "lttng add-context \-h" to list all available types.
132 .RE
133 .PP
134
135 .PP
136 \fBcalibrate\fP [OPTIONS]
137 .RS
138 Quantify LTTng overhead
139
140 The LTTng calibrate command can be used to find out the combined average
141 overhead of the LTTng tracer and the instrumentation mechanisms used. This
142 overhead can be calibrated in terms of time or using any of the PMU performance
143 counter available on the system.
144
145 For now, the only calibration implemented is that of the kernel function
146 instrumentation (kretprobes).
147
148 * Calibrate kernel function instrumentation
149
150 Let's use an example to show this calibration. We use an i7 processor with 4
151 general-purpose PMU registers. This information is available by issuing dmesg,
152 looking for "generic registers".
153
154 This sequence of commands will gather a trace executing a kretprobe hooked on
155 an empty function, gathering PMU counters LLC (Last Level Cache) misses
156 information (see lttng add-context \-\-help to see the list of available PMU
157 counters).
158
159 .nf
160 # lttng create calibrate-function
161 # lttng enable-event calibrate \-\-kernel \\
162 \-\-function lttng_calibrate_kretprobe
163 # lttng add-context \-\-kernel \-t perf:LLC-load-misses \\
164 \-t perf:LLC-store-misses \\
165 \-t perf:LLC-prefetch-misses
166 # lttng start
167 # for a in $(seq 1 10); do \\
168 lttng calibrate \-\-kernel \-\-function;
169 done
170 # lttng destroy
171 # babeltrace $(ls \-1drt ~/lttng-traces/calibrate-function-* \\
172 | tail \-n 1)
173 .fi
174
175 The output from babeltrace can be saved to a text file and opened in a
176 spreadsheet (e.g. oocalc) to focus on the per-PMU counter delta between
177 consecutive "calibrate_entry" and "calibrate_return" events. Note that these
178 counters are per-CPU, so scheduling events would need to be present to account
179 for migration between CPU. Therefore, for calibration purposes, only events
180 staying on the same CPU must be considered.
181
182 The average result, for the i7, on 10 samples:
183
184 .nf
185 Average Std.Dev.
186 perf_LLC_load_misses: 5.0 0.577
187 perf_LLC_store_misses: 1.6 0.516
188 perf_LLC_prefetch_misses: 9.0 14.742
189 .fi
190
191 As we can notice, the load and store misses are relatively stable across runs
192 (their standard deviation is relatively low) compared to the prefetch misses.
193 We can conclude from this information that LLC load and store misses can be
194 accounted for quite precisely, but prefetches within a function seems to behave
195 too erratically (not much causality link between the code executed and the CPU
196 prefetch activity) to be accounted for.
197
198 .B OPTIONS:
199
200 .TP
201 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
202 Show summary of possible options and commands.
203 .TP
204 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
205 Apply for the kernel tracer
206 .TP
207 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
208 Apply for the user-space tracer
209 .TP
210 .BR "\-\-function"
211 Dynamic function entry/return probe (default)
212 .RE
213 .PP
214
215 .PP
216 \fBcreate\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
217 .RS
218 Create tracing session.
219
220 A tracing session contains channel(s) which contains event(s). It is domain
221 agnostic, meaning that channels and events can be enabled for the
222 user-space tracer and/or the kernel tracer. It acts like a container
223 aggregating multiple tracing sources.
224
225 On creation, a \fB.lttngrc\fP file is created in your $HOME directory
226 containing the current session name. If NAME is omitted, a session name is
227 automatically created having this form: 'auto-yyyymmdd-hhmmss'.
228
229 If no \fB\-o, \-\-output\fP is specified, the traces will be written in
230 $HOME/lttng-traces.
231
232 The $HOME environment variable can be overridden by defining the environment
233 variable LTTNG_HOME. This is useful when the user running the commands has
234 a non-writeable home directory.
235
236 The session name MUST NOT contain the character '/'.
237
238 .B OPTIONS:
239
240 .TP
241 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
242 Show summary of possible options and commands.
243 .TP
244 .BR "\-\-list-options"
245 Simple listing of options
246 .TP
247 .BR "\-o, \-\-output PATH"
248 Specify output path for traces
249 .TP
250 .BR "\-\-no-output"
251 Traces will not be output
252 .TP
253 .BR "\-\-snapshot"
254 Set the session in snapshot mode. Created in no-output mode and uses the
255 URL, if one is specified, as the default snapshot output. Every channel will be set
256 in overwrite mode and with mmap output (splice not supported).
257 .TP
258 .BR "\-\-live [USEC]"
259 Set the session exclusively in live mode. The paremeter is the delay in micro
260 seconds before the data is flushed and streamed. The live mode allows you to
261 stream the trace and view it while it's being recorded by any tracer. For that,
262 you need a lttng-relayd and this session requires a network URL (\-U or
263 \-C/\-D). If no USEC nor URL is provided, the default is to use a timer value
264 set to 1000000 and the network URL set to net://127.0.0.1.
265
266 To read a live session, you can use babeltrace(1) or the live streaming
267 protocol in doc/live-reading-protocol.txt. Here is an example:
268
269 .nf
270 $ lttng-relayd -o /tmp/lttng
271 $ lttng create --live 200000 -U net://localhost
272 $ lttng enable-event -a --userspace
273 $ lttng start
274 .fi
275
276 After the start, you'll be able to read the events while they are being
277 recorded in /tmp/lttng.
278
279 .TP
280 .BR "\-U, \-\-set-url=URL"
281 Set URL for the consumer output destination. It is persistent for the
282 session lifetime. Redo the command to change it. This will set both data
283 and control URL for network.
284 .TP
285 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url=URL"
286 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
287 .TP
288 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url=URL"
289 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
290 .PP
291 Using these options, each API call can be controlled individually. For
292 instance, \-C does not enable the consumer automatically. You'll need the \-e
293 option for that.
294
295 .B URL FORMAT:
296
297 proto://[HOST|IP][:PORT1[:PORT2]][/TRACE_PATH]
298
299 Supported protocols are (proto):
300 .TP
301 .BR "file://..."
302 Local filesystem full path.
303
304 .TP
305 .BR "net://..."
306 This will use the default network transport layer which is TCP for both
307 control (PORT1) and data port (PORT2). The default ports are
308 respectively 5342 and 5343. Note that net[6]:// is not yet supported.
309
310 .TP
311 .BR "tcp[6]://..."
312 Can only be used with -C and -D together
313
314 NOTE: IPv6 address MUST be enclosed in brackets '[]' (rfc2732)
315
316 .B EXAMPLES:
317
318 .nf
319 # lttng create -U net://192.168.1.42
320 .fi
321 Uses TCP and default ports for the given destination.
322
323 .nf
324 # lttng create -U net6://[fe80::f66d:4ff:fe53:d220]
325 .fi
326 Uses TCP, default ports and IPv6.
327
328 .nf
329 # lttng create s1 -U net://myhost.com:3229
330 .fi
331 Create session s1 and set its consumer to myhost.com on port 3229 for control.
332 .RE
333 .PP
334
335 .PP
336 \fBdestroy\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
337 .RS
338 Teardown tracing session
339
340 Free memory on the session daemon and tracer side. It's gone!
341
342 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
343
344 .B OPTIONS:
345
346 .TP
347 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
348 Show summary of possible options and commands.
349 .TP
350 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
351 Destroy all sessions
352 .TP
353 .BR "\-\-list-options"
354 Simple listing of options
355 .RE
356 .PP
357
358 .PP
359 \fBenable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
360 .RS
361 Enable tracing channel
362
363 To enable an event, you must enable both the event and the channel that
364 contains it.
365
366 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
367 file.
368
369 Exactly one of \-k or -u must be specified.
370
371 It is important to note that if a certain type of buffers is used, the session
372 will be set with that type and all other subsequent channel needs to have the
373 same type.
374
375 Note that once the session has been started and enabled on the tracer side,
376 it's not possible anymore to enable a new channel for that session.
377
378 .B OPTIONS:
379
380 .TP
381 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
382 Show this help
383 .TP
384 .BR "\-\-list-options"
385 Simple listing of options
386 .TP
387 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
388 Apply on session name
389 .TP
390 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
391 Apply to the kernel tracer
392 .TP
393 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
394 Apply to the user-space tracer
395 .TP
396 .BR "\-\-discard"
397 Discard event when subbuffers are full (default)
398 .TP
399 .BR "\-\-overwrite"
400 Flight recorder mode : overwrites events when subbuffers are full
401 .TP
402 .BR "\-\-subbuf-size SIZE"
403 Subbuffer size in bytes {+k,+M,+G}.
404 (default UST uid: 131072, UST pid: 4096, kernel: 262144, metadata: 4096)
405 Rounded up to the next power of 2.
406
407 The minimum subbuffer size, for each tracer, is the max value between
408 the default above and the system page size. You can issue this command
409 to get the current page size on your system: \fB$ getconf PAGE_SIZE\fP
410 .TP
411 .BR "\-\-num-subbuf NUM"
412 Number of subbuffers. (default UST uid: 4, UST pid: 4, kernel: 4,
413 metadata: 2) Rounded up to the next power of 2.
414 .TP
415 .BR "\-\-switch-timer USEC"
416 Switch subbuffer timer interval in µsec.
417 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 0, metadata: 0)
418 .TP
419 .BR "\-\-read-timer USEC"
420 Read timer interval in µsec.
421 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 200000, metadata: 0)
422 .TP
423 .BR "\-\-output TYPE"
424 Channel output type. Possible values: mmap, splice
425 (default UST uid: mmap, UST pid: mmap, kernel: splice, metadata: mmap)
426 .TP
427 .BR "\-\-buffers-uid"
428 Use per UID buffer (\-u only). Buffers are shared between applications
429 that have the same UID.
430 .TP
431 .BR "\-\-buffers-pid"
432 Use per PID buffer (\-u only). Each application has its own buffers.
433 .TP
434 .BR "\-\-buffers-global"
435 Use shared buffer for the whole system (\-k only)
436 .TP
437 .BR "\-C, \-\-tracefile-size SIZE"
438 Maximum size of each tracefile within a stream (in bytes).
439 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
440 .TP
441 .BR "\-W, \-\-tracefile-count COUNT"
442 Used in conjunction with \-C option, this will limit the number of files
443 created to the specified count. 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
444
445 .B EXAMPLES:
446
447 .nf
448 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096 -W 32 chan1
449 .fi
450 For each stream, the maximum size of each trace file will be 4096 bytes and
451 there will be a maximum of 32 different files. The file count is appended after
452 the stream number as seen in the following example. The last trace file is
453 smaller than 4096 since it was not completely filled.
454
455 .nf
456 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_0 (4096)
457 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_1 (4096)
458 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_2 (3245)
459 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_1_0 (4096)
460 ...
461 .fi
462
463 .nf
464 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096
465 .fi
466 This will create trace files of 4096 bytes and will create new ones as long as
467 there is data available.
468 .RE
469 .PP
470
471 .PP
472 \fBenable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] [-k|-u] [OPTIONS]
473 .RS
474 Enable tracing event
475
476 A tracing event is always assigned to a channel. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is
477 omitted, a default channel named '\fBchannel0\fP' is created and the event is
478 added to it. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default
479 channel already exists within the session, an error is returned. For the
480 user-space tracer, using \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP is the same as using the
481 wildcard "*".
482
483 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
484 file.
485
486 .B OPTIONS:
487
488 .TP
489 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
490 Show summary of possible options and commands.
491 .TP
492 .BR "\-\-list-options"
493 Simple listing of options
494 .TP
495 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
496 Apply on session name
497 .TP
498 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
499 Apply on channel name
500 .TP
501 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
502 Enable all tracepoints and syscalls. This actually enables a single
503 wildcard event "*".
504 .TP
505 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
506 Apply for the kernel tracer
507 .TP
508 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
509 Apply for the user-space tracer
510 .TP
511 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
512 Apply for Java application using Java Util Logging interface (JUL)
513 .TP
514 .BR "\-\-tracepoint"
515 Tracepoint event (default). Userspace tracer supports wildcards at the end
516 of string. Don't forget to quote to deal with bash expansion.
517 e.g.:
518 .nf
519 "*"
520 "app_component:na*"
521 .fi
522 .TP
523 .BR "\-\-loglevel NAME"
524 Tracepoint loglevel range from 0 to loglevel. Listed in the help (\-h).
525 For the JUL domain, the loglevel ranges are detailed with the \-\-help
526 option thus starting from SEVERE to FINEST.
527 .TP
528 .BR "\-\-loglevel-only NAME"
529 Tracepoint loglevel (only this loglevel).
530 The loglevel or loglevel-only options should be combined with a
531 tracepoint name or tracepoint wildcard.
532 .TP
533 .BR "\-\-probe (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
534 Dynamic probe. Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...)
535 or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
536 .TP
537 .BR "\-\-function (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
538 Dynamic function entry/return probe. Addr and offset can be octal
539 (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
540 .TP
541 .BR "\-\-syscall"
542 System call event. Enabling syscalls tracing (kernel tracer), you will
543 not be able to disable them with disable-event. This is a known
544 limitation. You can disable the entire channel to do the trick. Also note
545 that per-syscall selection is not supported yet. Use with "-a" to enable
546 all syscalls.
547 .TP
548 .BR "\-\-filter 'expression'"
549 Set a filter on a newly enabled event. Filter expression on event
550 fields and context. The event will be recorded if the filter's
551 expression evaluates to TRUE. Only specify on first activation of a
552 given event within a session.
553 Specifying a filter is only allowed when enabling events within a session before
554 tracing is started. If the filter fails to link with the event
555 within the traced domain, the event will be discarded.
556 Filtering is currently only implemented for the user-space tracer.
557
558 Expression examples:
559
560 .nf
561 'intfield > 500 && intfield < 503'
562 '(strfield == "test" || intfield != 10) && intfield > 33'
563 'doublefield > 1.1 && intfield < 5.3'
564 .fi
565
566 Wildcards are allowed at the end of strings:
567 'seqfield1 == "te*"'
568 In string literals, the escape character is a '\\'. Use '\\*' for
569 the '*' character, and '\\\\' for the '\\' character sequence. Wildcard
570 matches any sequence of characters, including an empty sub-string
571 (matches 0 or more characters).
572
573 Context information can be used for filtering. The examples below shows
574 usage of context filtering on the process name (using a wildcard), process ID
575 range, and unique thread ID. The process and thread IDs of
576 running applications can be found under columns "PID" and "LWP" of the
577 "ps -eLf" command.
578
579 .nf
580 '$ctx.procname == "demo*"'
581 '$ctx.vpid >= 4433 && $ctx.vpid < 4455'
582 '$ctx.vtid == 1234'
583 .fi
584
585 .TP
586 .BR "\-x, \-\-exclude LIST"
587 Add exclusions to UST tracepoints:
588 Events that match any of the items in the comma-separated LIST are not
589 enabled, even if they match a wildcard definition of the event.
590
591 This option is also applicable with the \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP option,
592 in which case all UST tracepoints are enabled except the ones whose
593 names match any of the items in LIST.
594 .RE
595 .PP
596
597 .PP
598 \fBdisable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
599 .RS
600 Disable tracing channel
601
602 Disabling a channel disables the tracing of all of the channel's events. A channel
603 can be re-enabled by calling \fBlttng enable-channel NAME\fP again.
604
605 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
606 file.
607
608 .B OPTIONS:
609
610 .TP
611 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
612 Show summary of possible options and commands.
613 .TP
614 .BR "\-\-list-options"
615 Simple listing of options
616 .TP
617 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
618 Apply on session name
619 .TP
620 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
621 Apply for the kernel tracer
622 .TP
623 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
624 Apply for the user-space tracer
625 .RE
626 .PP
627
628 .PP
629 \fBdisable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
630 .RS
631 Disable tracing event
632
633 The event, once disabled, can be re-enabled by calling \fBlttng enable-event
634 NAME\fP again.
635
636 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
637 file.
638
639 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, the default channel name is used.
640 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default channel already
641 exists within the session, an error is returned.
642
643 .B OPTIONS:
644
645 .TP
646 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
647 Show summary of possible options and commands.
648 .TP
649 .BR "\-\-list-options"
650 Simple listing of options
651 .TP
652 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
653 Apply on session name
654 .TP
655 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
656 Apply on channel name
657 .TP
658 .BR "\-a, \-\-all-events"
659 Disable all events. This does NOT disable "*" but rather every known
660 events of the session.
661 .TP
662 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
663 Apply for the kernel tracer
664 .TP
665 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
666 Apply for the user-space tracer
667 .TP
668 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
669 Apply for Java application using Java Util Logging interface (JUL)
670 .RE
671 .PP
672
673 .PP
674 \fBlist\fP [OPTIONS] [SESSION [SESSION OPTIONS]]
675 .RS
676 List tracing session information.
677
678 With no arguments, it will list available tracing session(s).
679
680 With the session name, it will display the details of the session including
681 the trace file path, the associated channels and their state (activated
682 and deactivated), the activated events and more.
683
684 With \-k alone, it will list all available kernel events (except the system
685 calls events).
686 With \-j alone, the available JUL event from registered application will be
687 list. The event corresponds to the Logger name in the Java JUL application.
688 With \-u alone, it will list all available user-space events from registered
689 applications. Here is an example of 'lttng list \-u':
690
691 .nf
692 PID: 7448 - Name: /tmp/lttng-ust/tests/hello/.libs/lt-hello
693 ust_tests_hello:tptest_sighandler (type: tracepoint)
694 ust_tests_hello:tptest (type: tracepoint)
695 .fi
696
697 You can now enable any event listed by using the name :
698 \fBust_tests_hello:tptest\fP.
699
700 .B OPTIONS:
701
702 .TP
703 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
704 Show summary of possible options and commands.
705 .TP
706 .BR "\-\-list-options"
707 Simple listing of options
708 .TP
709 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
710 Select kernel domain
711 .TP
712 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
713 Select user-space domain.
714 .TP
715 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
716 Apply for Java application using JUL
717 .TP
718 .BR "\-f, \-\-fields"
719 List event fields
720
721 .PP
722 .B SESSION OPTIONS:
723
724 .TP
725 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
726 List details of a channel
727 .TP
728 .BR "\-d, \-\-domain"
729 List available domain(s)
730 .RE
731 .PP
732
733 .PP
734 \fBset-session\fP NAME [OPTIONS]
735 .RS
736 Set current session name
737
738 Will change the session name in the .lttngrc file.
739
740 .B OPTIONS:
741
742 .TP
743 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
744 Show summary of possible options and commands.
745 .TP
746 .BR "\-\-list-options"
747 Simple listing of options
748 .RE
749 .PP
750
751 .PP
752 \fBsnapshot\fP [OPTIONS] ACTION
753 .RS
754 Snapshot command for LTTng session.
755
756 .B OPTIONS:
757
758 .TP
759 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
760 Show summary of possible options and commands.
761 .TP
762 .BR "\-\-list-options"
763 Simple listing of options
764
765 .PP
766 .B ACTION:
767
768 .TP
769 \fBadd-output\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] <URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>
770
771 Setup and add an snapshot output for a session. Output are the destination
772 where the snapshot will be sent. Only one output is permitted. To change it,
773 you'll need to delete it and add back the new one.
774
775 .TP
776 \fBdel-output\fP ID | NAME [-s <NAME>]
777
778 Delete an output for a session using the ID. You can either specify the
779 output's ID that can be found with list-output or the name.
780
781 .TP
782 \fBlist-output\fP [-s <NAME>]
783
784 List the output of a session. Attributes of the output are printed.
785
786 .TP
787 \fBrecord\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] [<URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>]
788
789 Snapshot a session's buffer(s) for all domains. If an URL is specified, it is
790 used instead of a previously added output. Specifying only a name or/and a max
791 size will override the current output values. For instance, you can record a
792 snapshot with a custom maximum size or with a different name.
793
794 .nf
795 $ lttng snapshot add-output -n mysnapshot file:///data/snapshot
796 [...]
797 $ lttng snapshot record -n new_name_snapshot
798 .fi
799
800 The above will create a snapshot in /data/snapshot/new_name_snapshot* directory
801 rather then in mysnapshot*/
802
803 .PP
804 .B DETAILED ACTION OPTIONS
805
806 .TP
807 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
808 Apply to session name.
809 .TP
810 .BR "\-n, \-\-name NAME"
811 Name of the snapshot's output.
812 .TP
813 .BR "\-m, \-\-max-size SIZE"
814 Maximum size in bytes of the snapshot. The maxium size does not include the
815 metadata file. Human readable format is accepted: {+k,+M,+G}. For instance,
816 \-\-max-size 5M
817 .TP
818 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url URL"
819 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
820 .TP
821 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url URL"
822 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
823 .RE
824 .PP
825
826 .PP
827 \fBstart\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
828 .RS
829 Start tracing
830
831 It will start tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session.
832 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
833
834 .B OPTIONS:
835
836 .TP
837 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
838 Show summary of possible options and commands.
839 .TP
840 .BR "\-\-list-options"
841 Simple listing of options
842 .RE
843 .PP
844
845 .PP
846 \fBstop\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
847 .RS
848 Stop tracing
849
850 It will stop tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session. Before
851 returning, the command checks for data availability meaning that it will wait
852 until the trace is readable for the session. Use \-\-no-wait to avoid this
853 behavior.
854
855 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
856
857 .B OPTIONS:
858
859 .TP
860 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
861 Show summary of possible options and commands.
862 .TP
863 .BR "\-\-list-options"
864 Simple listing of options
865 .TP
866 .BR "\-\-no-wait"
867 Don't wait for data availability.
868 .RE
869 .PP
870
871 .PP
872 \fBversion\fP
873 .RS
874 Show version information
875
876 .B OPTIONS:
877
878 .TP
879 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
880 Show summary of possible options and commands.
881 .TP
882 .BR "\-\-list-options"
883 Simple listing of options
884 .RE
885 .PP
886
887 .PP
888 \fBview\fP [SESSION_NAME] [OPTIONS]
889 .RS
890 View traces of a tracing session. By default, the babeltrace viewer
891 will be used for text viewing. If SESSION_NAME is omitted, the session
892 name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
893
894 .B OPTIONS:
895
896 .TP
897 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
898 Show this help
899 .TP
900 .BR "\-\-list-options"
901 Simple listing of options
902 .TP
903 .BR "\-t, \-\-trace-path PATH"
904 Trace directory path for the viewer
905 .TP
906 .BR "\-e, \-\-viewer CMD"
907 Specify viewer and/or options to use This will completely override the
908 default viewers so please make sure to specify the full command. The
909 trace directory path of the session will be appended at the end to the
910 arguments
911 .RE
912 .PP
913
914 .SH "JUL DOMAIN"
915 This section explains the JUL domain (\-j, \-\-jul) where JUL stands for Java
916 Util Logging. You can use that feature by using the \fBliblttng-ust-jul.so\fP
917 from the lttng-ust(3) project.
918
919 The LTTng Java Agent uses JNI to link the UST tracer to the Java application
920 that uses the agent. Thus, it behaves similarly to the UST domain (\-u). When
921 enabling events with the JUL domain, you enable a Logger name that will then be
922 mapped to a default UST tracepoint called \fBlttng_jul:jul_event\fP in the
923 \fBlttng_jul_channel\fP. Using the lttng-ctl API, any JUL events must use the
924 tracepoint event type (same as \-\-tracepoint).
925
926 Because of the default immutable channel (\fBlttng_jul_channel\fP), the
927 \fBenable-channel\fP command CAN NOT be used with the JUL domain thus not
928 having any \-j option.
929
930 For JUL event, loglevels are supported with the JUL ABI values. Use \fBlttng
931 enable-event \-h\fP to list them. Wildcards are NOT supported except the "*"
932 meaning all events (same as \-a).
933
934 Exactly like the UST domain, if the Java application has the same UID as you,
935 you can trace it. Same goes for the tracing group accessing root applications.
936
937 Finally, you can list every Logger name that are available from JUL registered
938 applications to the session daemon by using \fBlttng list \-j\fP.
939
940 Here is an example on how to use this domain.
941
942 .nf
943 $ lttng list -j
944 [...]
945 $ lttng create aSession
946 $ lttng enable-event -s aSession -j MyCustomLoggerName
947 $ lttng start
948 .fi
949
950 More information can be found in the lttng-ust documentation, see
951 java-util-logging.txt
952 .PP
953
954 .SH "EXIT VALUES"
955 .PP
956 On success 0 is returned and a positive value on error. Value of 1 means a command
957 error, 2 an undefined command, 3 a fatal error and 4 a command warning meaning that
958 something went wrong during the command.
959
960 Any other value above 10, please refer to
961 .BR "<lttng/lttng-error.h>"
962 for a detailed list or use lttng_strerror() to get a human readable string of
963 the error code.
964 .PP
965
966 .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
967
968 .PP
969 Note that all command line options override environment variables.
970 .PP
971
972 .PP
973 .IP "LTTNG_SESSIOND_PATH"
974 Allows one to specify the full session daemon binary path to lttng command line
975 tool. You can also use \-\-sessiond-path option having the same effect.
976 .PP
977
978 .SH "SEE ALSO"
979 .BR babeltrace(1),
980 .BR lttng-ust(3),
981 .BR lttng-sessiond(8),
982 .BR lttng-relayd(8),
983
984 .SH "BUGS"
985
986 .PP
987 If you encounter any issues or usability problem, please report it on our
988 mailing list <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org> to help improve this project or
989 at https://bugs.lttng.org which is a bugtracker.
990 .PP
991
992 .SH "CREDITS"
993
994 .PP
995 lttng is distributed under the GNU General Public License version 2. See the file
996 COPYING for details.
997 .PP
998 A Web site is available at http://lttng.org for more information on the LTTng
999 project.
1000 .PP
1001 You can also find our git tree at http://git.lttng.org.
1002 .PP
1003 Mailing lists for support and development: <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org>.
1004 .PP
1005 You can find us on IRC server irc.oftc.net (OFTC) in #lttng.
1006 .PP
1007 .SH "THANKS"
1008
1009 .PP
1010 Thanks to Yannick Brosseau without whom this project would never have been so
1011 lean and mean! Also thanks to the Ericsson teams working on tracing which
1012 helped us greatly with detailed bug reports and unusual test cases.
1013
1014 Thanks to our beloved packager Alexandre Montplaisir-Goncalves (Ubuntu and PPA
1015 maintainer) and Jon Bernard for our Debian packages.
1016
1017 Special thanks to Michel Dagenais and the DORSAL laboratory at Polytechnique de
1018 Montreal for the LTTng journey.
1019 .PP
1020 .SH "AUTHORS"
1021
1022 .PP
1023 lttng-tools was originally written by Mathieu Desnoyers, Julien Desfossez and
1024 David Goulet. More people have since contributed to it. It is currently
1025 maintained by David Goulet <dgoulet@efficios.com>.
1026 .PP
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