27c1e3d9c41821a9f97068bc3ac368da68b8160d
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng-snapshot.1.txt
1 lttng-snapshot(1)
2 =================
3 :revdate: 3 May 2021
4
5
6 NAME
7 ----
8 lttng-snapshot - Take a snapshot of an LTTng tracing session
9
10
11 SYNOPSIS
12 --------
13 Take a tracing session snapshot:
14
15 [verse]
16 *lttng* ['linkgenoptions:(GENERAL OPTIONS)'] *snapshot* *record* [option:--max-size='SIZE']
17 [option:--name='NAME'] [option:--session='SESSION']
18 [option:--ctrl-url='URL' option:--data-url='URL' | 'URL']
19
20 Add a snapshot output to a tracing session:
21
22 [verse]
23 *lttng* ['linkgenoptions:(GENERAL OPTIONS)'] *snapshot* *add-output* [option:--max-size='SIZE']
24 [option:--name='NAME'] [option:--session='SESSION']
25 (option:--ctrl-url='URL' option:--data-url='URL' | 'URL')
26
27 Show the snapshot output of a tracing session:
28
29 [verse]
30 *lttng* ['linkgenoptions:(GENERAL OPTIONS)'] *snapshot* *list-output* [option:--session='SESSION']
31
32 Remove the snapshot output from a tracing session:
33
34 [verse]
35 *lttng* ['linkgenoptions:(GENERAL OPTIONS)'] *snapshot* *del-output* [option:--session='SESSION'] *1*
36
37
38 DESCRIPTION
39 -----------
40 The `lttng snapshot` command can take a snapshot of, add or remove a
41 snapshot output, and show the snapshot output of:
42
43 With the option:--session='SESSION' option::
44 The tracing session named 'SESSION'.
45
46 Without the option:--session option::
47 The current tracing session (see man:lttng-concepts(7) to learn more
48 about the current tracing session).
49
50 See man:lttng-concepts(7) to learn more about tracing sessions.
51
52 A _snapshot_ is a dump of the current sub-buffers of all the channels of
53 the selected tracing session.
54
55 When LTTng takes a snapshot, it sends the sub-buffer dump of the
56 selected tracing session to the local file system or over the network to
57 a listening relay daemon (man:lttng-relayd(8)). See the
58 <<output,Snapshot output>> section below to learn more.
59
60 When LTTng takes a snapshot, it does :not: clear the sub-buffers of the
61 selected tracing session. In other words, different snapshots of the
62 selected tracing session can contain the same event records.
63
64 You must have created the selected tracing session in snapshot mode (see
65 the nloption:--snapshot option of the man:lttng-create(1) command as
66 well as man:lttng-concepts(7) to learn more about tracing session modes)
67 to use the `snapshot` command.
68
69 A `snapshot-session` trigger action can also take a tracing session
70 snapshot (see man:lttng-add-trigger(1)).
71
72 If you want, instead, to keep all the trace data, but divide it into
73 archived chunks which are then, like snapshots, ready to be processed,
74 see the tracing session rotation feature in man:lttng-concepts(7). Trace
75 chunk archives do :not: overlap like snapshots can.
76
77 [NOTE]
78 ====
79 Before you take a snapshot on a system with a high event throughput, the
80 LTTng project recommends that you first run the man:lttng-stop(1)
81 command. Otherwise, the snapshot could contain ``holes'', the result of
82 the tracers overwriting unconsumed trace packets during the snapshot
83 operation.
84
85 After LTTng writes the snapshot trace data, you can restart the tracing
86 session with the man:lttng-start(1) command.
87 ====
88
89
90 [[output]]
91 Snapshot output
92 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
93 When you take a tracing session snapshot with the `record` action, LTTng
94 writes the snapshot trace files to:
95
96 If you specify the 'URL' non-option argument or the option:--ctrl-url and option:--data-url options::
97 The output defined by the 'URL' non-option argument or by the
98 arguments of the options.
99 +
100 See man:lttng-create(1) for the format of 'URL'.
101
102 Otherwise::
103 The snapshot output of the selected tracing session.
104 +
105 Add a snapshot output to a tracing session with the `add-output` action.
106 As of LTTng{nbsp}{lttng_version}, you may only add one snapshot output
107 to a given tracing session.
108 +
109 When you create a snapshot mode tracing session with the
110 nloption:--snapshot option of the man:lttng-create(1) command, and
111 without its nloption:--no-output option, the `create` command
112 automatically adds a snapshot output named `snapshot-1` to the created
113 tracing session:
114 +
115 --
116 With its nloption:--output, nloption:--set-url, nloption:--ctrl-url, or nloption:--data-url options::
117 Equivalent to using the `add-output` action with the provided or
118 equivalent URL(s) immediately after creating the tracing session.
119
120 Otherwise::
121 A subdirectory, under the `$LTTNG_HOME/lttng-traces` (`$LTTNG_HOME`
122 defaults to `$HOME`) directory, of which the name contains the
123 tracing session name and the date/time.
124 --
125 +
126 Show the current snapshot output of a tracing session with the
127 `list-output` action.
128 +
129 Remove the snapshot output of a tracing session with the
130 `del-output` action.
131
132 For both the `record` and `add-output` actions:
133
134 * Assign a name to a snapshot output with the option:--name='NAME'
135 option.
136 +
137 'NAME' becomes part of the snapshot trace file names which LTTng sends
138 to this output.
139
140 * By default, the snapshot files can be as big as the sum of the sizes
141 of all the sub-buffers of all the channels of the selected tracing
142 session.
143 +
144 Set the maximum total size of all the snapshot trace files LTTng writes
145 with the option:--max-size option.
146
147
148 include::common-cmd-options-head.txt[]
149
150
151 Recording target
152 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
153 option:-s 'SESSION', option:--session='SESSION'::
154 Take a snapshot of the sub-buffers of the tracing session named
155 'SESSION' instead of the current tracing session.
156
157
158 Output
159 ~~~~~~
160 See the <<output,Snapshot output>> section above.
161
162 option:-C 'URL', option:--ctrl-url='URL'::
163 Set the control path URL to 'URL'.
164 +
165 You must also use the option:--data-url option.
166 +
167 See man:lttng-create(1) for the format of 'URL'.
168
169 option:-D 'URL', option:--data-url='URL'::
170 Set the trace data path URL to 'URL'.
171 +
172 You must also use the option:--ctrl-url option.
173 +
174 See man:lttng-create(1) for the format of 'URL'.
175
176 option:-m 'SIZE', option:--max-size='SIZE'::
177 Set the maximum total size of all the snapshot trace files LTTng
178 writes when taking a snapshot to 'SIZE' bytes.
179 +
180 The `k`{nbsp}(KiB), `M`{nbsp}(MiB), and `G`{nbsp}(GiB) suffixes are
181 supported.
182
183 option:-n 'NAME', option:--name='NAME'::
184 Assign the name 'NAME' to the snapshot output.
185
186
187 include::common-cmd-help-options.txt[]
188
189
190 include::common-cmd-footer.txt[]
191
192
193 SEE ALSO
194 --------
195 man:lttng(1),
196 man:lttng-create(1),
197 man:lttng-concepts(7)
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