d070a3cc1128d7909b9eec222498a8e551608a6c
[lttng-ust.git] / include / lttng / ust-events.h
1 /*
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
5 *
6 * Holds LTTng per-session event registry.
7 */
8
9 #ifndef _LTTNG_UST_EVENTS_H
10 #define _LTTNG_UST_EVENTS_H
11
12 #include <urcu/list.h>
13 #include <urcu/hlist.h>
14 #include <stddef.h>
15 #include <stdint.h>
16 #include <lttng/ust-abi.h>
17 #include <lttng/ust-tracer.h>
18 #include <lttng/ust-endian.h>
19 #include <float.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <urcu/ref.h>
22 #include <pthread.h>
23
24 #ifndef LTTNG_PACKED
25 #error "LTTNG_PACKED should be defined"
26 #endif
27
28 #ifdef __cplusplus
29 extern "C" {
30 #endif
31
32 #define LTTNG_UST_UUID_LEN 16
33
34 /*
35 * Tracepoint provider version. Compatibility based on the major number.
36 * Older tracepoint providers can always register to newer lttng-ust
37 * library, but the opposite is rejected: a newer tracepoint provider is
38 * rejected by an older lttng-ust library.
39 */
40 #define LTTNG_UST_PROVIDER_MAJOR 2
41 #define LTTNG_UST_PROVIDER_MINOR 0
42
43 struct lttng_channel;
44 struct lttng_session;
45 struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx;
46 struct lttng_ust_event_field;
47 struct lttng_event_notifier_group;
48
49 /*
50 * Data structures used by tracepoint event declarations, and by the
51 * tracer. Those structures have padding for future extension.
52 */
53
54 /* Type description */
55
56 /* Update the astract_types name table in lttng-types.c along with this enum */
57 enum lttng_abstract_types {
58 atype_integer,
59 atype_string,
60 atype_float,
61 atype_dynamic,
62 atype_enum_nestable,
63 atype_array_nestable,
64 atype_sequence_nestable,
65 atype_struct_nestable,
66 NR_ABSTRACT_TYPES,
67 };
68
69 /* Update the string_encodings name table in lttng-types.c along with this enum */
70 enum lttng_string_encodings {
71 lttng_encode_none = 0,
72 lttng_encode_UTF8 = 1,
73 lttng_encode_ASCII = 2,
74 NR_STRING_ENCODINGS,
75 };
76
77 struct lttng_enum_value {
78 unsigned long long value;
79 unsigned int signedness:1;
80 };
81
82 enum lttng_enum_entry_options {
83 LTTNG_ENUM_ENTRY_OPTION_IS_AUTO = 1U << 0,
84 };
85
86 /*
87 * Enumeration entry description
88 *
89 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
90 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
91 * removed.
92 *
93 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
94 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
95 * at the end of the structure.
96 */
97
98 struct lttng_ust_enum_entry {
99 uint32_t struct_size;
100
101 struct lttng_enum_value start, end; /* start and end are inclusive */
102 const char *string;
103 unsigned int options;
104
105 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
106 };
107
108 #define __type_integer(_type, _byte_order, _base, _encoding) \
109 { \
110 .atype = atype_integer, \
111 .u = \
112 { \
113 .integer = \
114 { \
115 .size = sizeof(_type) * CHAR_BIT, \
116 .alignment = lttng_alignof(_type) * CHAR_BIT, \
117 .signedness = lttng_is_signed_type(_type), \
118 .reverse_byte_order = _byte_order != BYTE_ORDER, \
119 .base = _base, \
120 .encoding = lttng_encode_##_encoding, \
121 } \
122 }, \
123 } \
124
125 #define LTTNG_UST_INTEGER_TYPE_PADDING 24
126 struct lttng_integer_type {
127 unsigned int size; /* in bits */
128 unsigned short alignment; /* in bits */
129 unsigned int signedness:1;
130 unsigned int reverse_byte_order:1;
131 unsigned int base; /* 2, 8, 10, 16, for pretty print */
132 enum lttng_string_encodings encoding;
133 char padding[LTTNG_UST_INTEGER_TYPE_PADDING];
134 };
135
136 /*
137 * Only float and double are supported. long double is not supported at
138 * the moment.
139 */
140 #define _float_mant_dig(_type) \
141 (sizeof(_type) == sizeof(float) ? FLT_MANT_DIG \
142 : (sizeof(_type) == sizeof(double) ? DBL_MANT_DIG \
143 : 0))
144
145 #define __type_float(_type) \
146 { \
147 .atype = atype_float, \
148 .u = \
149 { \
150 ._float = \
151 { \
152 .exp_dig = sizeof(_type) * CHAR_BIT \
153 - _float_mant_dig(_type), \
154 .mant_dig = _float_mant_dig(_type), \
155 .alignment = lttng_alignof(_type) * CHAR_BIT, \
156 .reverse_byte_order = BYTE_ORDER != FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, \
157 } \
158 } \
159 } \
160
161 #define LTTNG_UST_FLOAT_TYPE_PADDING 24
162 struct lttng_float_type {
163 unsigned int exp_dig; /* exponent digits, in bits */
164 unsigned int mant_dig; /* mantissa digits, in bits */
165 unsigned short alignment; /* in bits */
166 unsigned int reverse_byte_order:1;
167 char padding[LTTNG_UST_FLOAT_TYPE_PADDING];
168 };
169
170 #define LTTNG_UST_TYPE_PADDING 128
171 struct lttng_type {
172 enum lttng_abstract_types atype;
173 union {
174 /* provider ABI 2.0 */
175 struct lttng_integer_type integer;
176 struct lttng_float_type _float;
177 struct {
178 enum lttng_string_encodings encoding;
179 } string;
180 struct {
181 const struct lttng_ust_enum_desc *desc; /* Enumeration mapping */
182 struct lttng_type *container_type;
183 } enum_nestable;
184 struct {
185 const struct lttng_type *elem_type;
186 unsigned int length; /* Num. elems. */
187 unsigned int alignment;
188 } array_nestable;
189 struct {
190 const char *length_name; /* Length field name. */
191 const struct lttng_type *elem_type;
192 unsigned int alignment; /* Alignment before elements. */
193 } sequence_nestable;
194 struct {
195 unsigned int nr_fields;
196 const struct lttng_ust_event_field **fields; /* Array of pointers to fields. */
197 unsigned int alignment;
198 } struct_nestable;
199
200 char padding[LTTNG_UST_TYPE_PADDING];
201 } u;
202 };
203
204 /*
205 * Enumeration description
206 *
207 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
208 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
209 * removed.
210 *
211 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
212 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
213 * at the end of the structure.
214 */
215
216 struct lttng_ust_enum_desc {
217 uint32_t struct_size;
218
219 const char *name;
220 const struct lttng_ust_enum_entry **entries;
221 unsigned int nr_entries;
222
223 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
224 };
225
226 /*
227 * Event field description
228 *
229 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
230 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
231 * removed.
232 *
233 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
234 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
235 * at the end of the structure.
236 */
237
238 struct lttng_ust_event_field {
239 uint32_t struct_size;
240
241 const char *name;
242 struct lttng_type type;
243 unsigned int nowrite:1, /* do not write into trace */
244 nofilter:1; /* do not consider for filter */
245
246 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
247 };
248
249 enum lttng_ust_dynamic_type {
250 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_NONE,
251 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_S8,
252 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_S16,
253 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_S32,
254 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_S64,
255 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_U8,
256 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_U16,
257 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_U32,
258 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_U64,
259 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_FLOAT,
260 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_DOUBLE,
261 LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPE_STRING,
262 _NR_LTTNG_UST_DYNAMIC_TYPES,
263 };
264
265 struct lttng_ctx_value {
266 enum lttng_ust_dynamic_type sel;
267 union {
268 int64_t s64;
269 uint64_t u64;
270 const char *str;
271 double d;
272 } u;
273 };
274
275 struct lttng_perf_counter_field;
276
277 #define LTTNG_UST_CTX_FIELD_PADDING 40
278 struct lttng_ctx_field {
279 struct lttng_ust_event_field event_field;
280 size_t (*get_size)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field, size_t offset);
281 void (*record)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field,
282 struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
283 struct lttng_channel *chan);
284 void (*get_value)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field,
285 struct lttng_ctx_value *value);
286 union {
287 struct lttng_perf_counter_field *perf_counter;
288 char padding[LTTNG_UST_CTX_FIELD_PADDING];
289 } u;
290 void (*destroy)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field);
291 char *field_name; /* Has ownership, dynamically allocated. */
292 };
293
294 #define LTTNG_UST_CTX_PADDING 20
295 struct lttng_ctx {
296 struct lttng_ctx_field *fields;
297 unsigned int nr_fields;
298 unsigned int allocated_fields;
299 unsigned int largest_align;
300 char padding[LTTNG_UST_CTX_PADDING];
301 };
302
303 /*
304 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
305 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
306 * removed.
307 *
308 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
309 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
310 * at the end of the structure.
311 */
312 struct lttng_ust_event_desc {
313 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure. */
314 const char *name;
315 void (*probe_callback)(void);
316 const struct lttng_event_ctx *ctx; /* context */
317 const struct lttng_ust_event_field **fields; /* event payload */
318 unsigned int nr_fields;
319 const int **loglevel;
320 const char *signature; /* Argument types/names received */
321 const char **model_emf_uri;
322
323 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
324 };
325
326 /*
327 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
328 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
329 * removed.
330 *
331 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
332 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
333 * at the end of the structure.
334 */
335 struct lttng_ust_probe_desc {
336 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure. */
337
338 const char *provider;
339 const struct lttng_ust_event_desc **event_desc;
340 unsigned int nr_events;
341 struct cds_list_head head; /* chain registered probes */
342 struct cds_list_head lazy_init_head;
343 int lazy; /* lazy registration */
344 uint32_t major;
345 uint32_t minor;
346
347 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
348 };
349
350 /* Data structures used by the tracer. */
351
352 /*
353 * Bytecode interpreter return value masks.
354 */
355 enum lttng_bytecode_interpreter_ret {
356 LTTNG_INTERPRETER_DISCARD = 0,
357 LTTNG_INTERPRETER_RECORD_FLAG = (1ULL << 0),
358 /* Other bits are kept for future use. */
359 };
360
361 struct lttng_interpreter_output;
362 struct lttng_ust_bytecode_runtime_private;
363
364 /*
365 * This structure is used in the probes. More specifically, the
366 * `interpreter_funcs` and `node` fields are explicity used in the
367 * probes. When modifying this structure we must not change the layout
368 * of these two fields as it is considered ABI.
369 */
370 struct lttng_bytecode_runtime {
371 struct lttng_ust_bytecode_runtime_private *priv;
372
373 /* Associated bytecode */
374 union {
375 uint64_t (*filter)(void *interpreter_data,
376 const char *interpreter_stack_data);
377 uint64_t (*capture)(void *interpreter_data,
378 const char *interpreter_stack_data,
379 struct lttng_interpreter_output *interpreter_output);
380 } interpreter_funcs;
381 struct cds_list_head node; /* list of bytecode runtime in event */
382 };
383
384 /*
385 * lttng_event structure is referred to by the tracing fast path. It
386 * must be kept small.
387 *
388 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
389 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
390 * removed.
391 */
392
393 struct lttng_ust_event_common_private;
394
395 enum lttng_ust_event_type {
396 LTTNG_UST_EVENT_TYPE_RECORDER = 0,
397 LTTNG_UST_EVENT_TYPE_NOTIFIER = 1,
398 };
399
400 /*
401 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
402 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
403 * removed.
404 *
405 * struct lttng_ust_event_common is the common ancestor of the various
406 * public event actions. Inheritance is done by composition: The parent
407 * has a pointer to its child, and the child has a pointer to its
408 * parent. Inheritance of those public structures is done by composition
409 * to ensure both parent and child structures can be extended.
410 *
411 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
412 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
413 * at the end of the structure.
414 */
415 struct lttng_ust_event_common {
416 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure. */
417 struct lttng_ust_event_common_private *priv; /* Private event interface */
418
419 enum lttng_ust_event_type type;
420 void *child; /* Pointer to child, for inheritance by aggregation. */
421
422 int enabled;
423 int has_enablers_without_bytecode;
424 /* list of struct lttng_bytecode_runtime, sorted by seqnum */
425 struct cds_list_head filter_bytecode_runtime_head;
426
427 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
428 };
429
430 struct lttng_ust_event_recorder_private;
431
432 /*
433 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
434 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
435 * removed.
436 *
437 * struct lttng_ust_event_recorder is the action for recording events
438 * into a ring buffer. It inherits from struct lttng_ust_event_common
439 * by composition to ensure both parent and child structure are
440 * extensible.
441 *
442 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
443 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
444 * at the end of the structure.
445 */
446 struct lttng_ust_event_recorder {
447 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure. */
448 struct lttng_ust_event_common *parent; /* Inheritance by aggregation. */
449 struct lttng_ust_event_recorder_private *priv; /* Private event record interface */
450
451 unsigned int id;
452 struct lttng_channel *chan;
453 struct lttng_ctx *ctx;
454
455 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
456 };
457
458 struct lttng_ust_event_notifier_private;
459
460 /*
461 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
462 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
463 * removed.
464 *
465 * struct lttng_ust_event_notifier is the action for sending
466 * notifications. It inherits from struct lttng_ust_event_common
467 * by composition to ensure both parent and child structure are
468 * extensible.
469 *
470 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
471 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
472 * at the end of the structure.
473 */
474 struct lttng_ust_event_notifier {
475 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure. */
476 struct lttng_ust_event_common *parent; /* Inheritance by aggregation. */
477 struct lttng_ust_event_notifier_private *priv; /* Private event notifier interface */
478
479 void (*notification_send)(struct lttng_ust_event_notifier *event_notifier,
480 const char *stack_data);
481 struct cds_list_head capture_bytecode_runtime_head;
482
483 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
484 };
485
486 struct lttng_enum {
487 const struct lttng_ust_enum_desc *desc;
488 struct lttng_session *session;
489 struct cds_list_head node; /* Enum list in session */
490 struct cds_hlist_node hlist; /* Session ht of enums */
491 uint64_t id; /* Enumeration ID in sessiond */
492 };
493
494 struct channel;
495 struct lttng_ust_shm_handle;
496
497 /*
498 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
499 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
500 * removed.
501 *
502 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
503 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
504 * at the end of the structure.
505 */
506 struct lttng_ust_channel_ops {
507 uint32_t struct_size;
508
509 struct lttng_channel *(*channel_create)(const char *name,
510 void *buf_addr,
511 size_t subbuf_size, size_t num_subbuf,
512 unsigned int switch_timer_interval,
513 unsigned int read_timer_interval,
514 unsigned char *uuid,
515 uint32_t chan_id,
516 const int *stream_fds, int nr_stream_fds,
517 int64_t blocking_timeout);
518 void (*channel_destroy)(struct lttng_channel *chan);
519 int (*event_reserve)(struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
520 uint32_t event_id);
521 void (*event_commit)(struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx);
522 void (*event_write)(struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
523 const void *src, size_t len);
524 /*
525 * packet_avail_size returns the available size in the current
526 * packet. Note that the size returned is only a hint, since it
527 * may change due to concurrent writes.
528 */
529 size_t (*packet_avail_size)(struct channel *chan,
530 struct lttng_ust_shm_handle *handle);
531 int (*is_finalized)(struct channel *chan);
532 int (*is_disabled)(struct channel *chan);
533 int (*flush_buffer)(struct channel *chan, struct lttng_ust_shm_handle *handle);
534 void (*event_strcpy)(struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
535 const char *src, size_t len);
536
537 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
538 };
539
540 /*
541 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
542 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
543 * removed.
544 */
545 struct lttng_channel {
546 /*
547 * The pointers located in this private data are NOT safe to be
548 * dereferenced by the consumer. The only operations the
549 * consumer process is designed to be allowed to do is to read
550 * and perform subbuffer flush.
551 */
552 struct channel *chan; /* Channel buffers */
553 int enabled;
554 struct lttng_ctx *ctx;
555 /* Event ID management */
556 struct lttng_session *session;
557 int objd; /* Object associated to channel */
558 struct cds_list_head node; /* Channel list in session */
559 const struct lttng_ust_channel_ops *ops;
560 int header_type; /* 0: unset, 1: compact, 2: large */
561 struct lttng_ust_shm_handle *handle; /* shared-memory handle */
562
563 /* Channel ID */
564 unsigned int id;
565 enum lttng_ust_abi_chan_type type;
566 unsigned char uuid[LTTNG_UST_UUID_LEN]; /* Trace session unique ID */
567 int tstate:1; /* Transient enable state */
568 };
569
570 struct lttng_counter_dimension;
571
572 struct lttng_counter_ops {
573 struct lib_counter *(*counter_create)(size_t nr_dimensions,
574 const struct lttng_counter_dimension *dimensions,
575 int64_t global_sum_step,
576 int global_counter_fd,
577 int nr_counter_cpu_fds,
578 const int *counter_cpu_fds,
579 bool is_daemon);
580 void (*counter_destroy)(struct lib_counter *counter);
581 int (*counter_add)(struct lib_counter *counter,
582 const size_t *dimension_indexes, int64_t v);
583 int (*counter_read)(struct lib_counter *counter,
584 const size_t *dimension_indexes, int cpu,
585 int64_t *value, bool *overflow, bool *underflow);
586 int (*counter_aggregate)(struct lib_counter *counter,
587 const size_t *dimension_indexes, int64_t *value,
588 bool *overflow, bool *underflow);
589 int (*counter_clear)(struct lib_counter *counter, const size_t *dimension_indexes);
590 };
591
592 #define LTTNG_UST_STACK_CTX_PADDING 32
593 struct lttng_stack_ctx {
594 struct lttng_ust_event_recorder *event_recorder;
595 struct lttng_ctx *chan_ctx; /* RCU dereferenced. */
596 struct lttng_ctx *event_ctx; /* RCU dereferenced. */
597 char padding[LTTNG_UST_STACK_CTX_PADDING];
598 };
599
600 #define LTTNG_UST_EVENT_HT_BITS 12
601 #define LTTNG_UST_EVENT_HT_SIZE (1U << LTTNG_UST_EVENT_HT_BITS)
602
603 struct lttng_ust_event_ht {
604 struct cds_hlist_head table[LTTNG_UST_EVENT_HT_SIZE];
605 };
606
607 #define LTTNG_UST_EVENT_NOTIFIER_HT_BITS 12
608 #define LTTNG_UST_EVENT_NOTIFIER_HT_SIZE (1U << LTTNG_UST_EVENT_NOTIFIER_HT_BITS)
609 struct lttng_ust_event_notifier_ht {
610 struct cds_hlist_head table[LTTNG_UST_EVENT_NOTIFIER_HT_SIZE];
611 };
612
613 #define LTTNG_UST_ENUM_HT_BITS 12
614 #define LTTNG_UST_ENUM_HT_SIZE (1U << LTTNG_UST_ENUM_HT_BITS)
615
616 struct lttng_ust_enum_ht {
617 struct cds_hlist_head table[LTTNG_UST_ENUM_HT_SIZE];
618 };
619
620 struct lttng_ust_session_private;
621
622 /*
623 * IMPORTANT: this structure is part of the ABI between the probe and
624 * UST. Fields need to be only added at the end, never reordered, never
625 * removed.
626 *
627 * The field @struct_size should be used to determine the size of the
628 * structure. It should be queried before using additional fields added
629 * at the end of the structure.
630 */
631 struct lttng_session {
632 uint32_t struct_size; /* Size of this structure */
633 struct lttng_ust_session_private *priv; /* Private session interface */
634
635 int active; /* Is trace session active ? */
636
637 /* End of base ABI. Fields below should be used after checking struct_size. */
638 };
639
640 int lttng_ust_probe_register(struct lttng_ust_probe_desc *desc);
641 void lttng_ust_probe_unregister(struct lttng_ust_probe_desc *desc);
642
643 /*
644 * Can be used by applications that change their procname to clear the ust cached value.
645 */
646 void lttng_context_procname_reset(void);
647
648 struct lttng_transport *lttng_transport_find(const char *name);
649
650 int lttng_session_active(void);
651
652 void lttng_ust_dl_update(void *ip);
653
654 #ifdef __cplusplus
655 }
656 #endif
657
658 #endif /* _LTTNG_UST_EVENTS_H */
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