X-Git-Url: https://git.lttng.org/?p=ust.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=snprintf%2Fvfprintf.c;fp=snprintf%2Fvfprintf.c;h=4fc86bf08d8ded480ae73558f77e8fe8e2792a51;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=bf0d695d692163edb23b8fbbbd976387dfef232d;hpb=a0c822d0d08ba0f78c85d11871dc733c35db4ee8 diff --git a/snprintf/vfprintf.c b/snprintf/vfprintf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4fc86bf --- /dev/null +++ b/snprintf/vfprintf.c @@ -0,0 +1,1389 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: vfprintf.c,v 1.57 2009/10/28 21:15:02 naddy Exp $ */ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Chris Torek. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * Actual printf innards. + * + * This code is large and complicated... + */ + +//#define FLOATING_POINT + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "local.h" +#include "fvwrite.h" + +union arg { + int intarg; + unsigned int uintarg; + long longarg; + unsigned long ulongarg; + long long longlongarg; + unsigned long long ulonglongarg; + ptrdiff_t ptrdiffarg; + size_t sizearg; + size_t ssizearg; + intmax_t intmaxarg; + uintmax_t uintmaxarg; + void *pvoidarg; + char *pchararg; + signed char *pschararg; + short *pshortarg; + int *pintarg; + long *plongarg; + long long *plonglongarg; + ptrdiff_t *pptrdiffarg; + ssize_t *pssizearg; + intmax_t *pintmaxarg; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + double doublearg; + long double longdoublearg; +#endif +}; + +static int __find_arguments(const char *fmt0, va_list ap, union arg **argtable, + size_t *argtablesiz); +static int __grow_type_table(unsigned char **typetable, int *tablesize); + +/* + * Flush out all the vectors defined by the given uio, + * then reset it so that it can be reused. + */ +static int +__sprint(LFILE *fp, struct __suio *uio) +{ + int err; + + if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { + uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; + return (0); + } + err = __sfvwrite(fp, uio); + uio->uio_resid = 0; + uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; + return (err); +} + +/* + * Helper function for `fprintf to unbuffered unix file': creates a + * temporary buffer. We only work on write-only files; this avoids + * worries about ungetc buffers and so forth. + */ +//static int +//__sbprintf(LFILE *fp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +//{ +// int ret; +// LFILE fake; +// struct __sfileext fakeext; +// unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ]; +// +// _FILEEXT_SETUP(&fake, &fakeext); +// /* copy the important variables */ +// fake._flags = fp->_flags & ~__SNBF; +// fake._file = fp->_file; +// fake._cookie = fp->_cookie; +// fake._write = fp->_write; +// +// /* set up the buffer */ +// fake._bf._base = fake._p = buf; +// fake._bf._size = fake._w = sizeof(buf); +// fake._lbfsize = 0; /* not actually used, but Just In Case */ +// +// /* do the work, then copy any error status */ +// ret = ust_safe_vfprintf(&fake, fmt, ap); +// if (ret >= 0 && fflush(&fake)) +// ret = EOF; +// if (fake._flags & __SERR) +// fp->_flags |= __SERR; +// return (ret); +//} + + +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT +#include +#include +#include +#include "floatio.h" + +#define DEFPREC 6 + +extern char *__dtoa(double, int, int, int *, int *, char **); +extern void __freedtoa(char *); +static int exponent(char *, int, int); +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ + +/* + * The size of the buffer we use as scratch space for integer + * conversions, among other things. Technically, we would need the + * most space for base 10 conversions with thousands' grouping + * characters between each pair of digits. 100 bytes is a + * conservative overestimate even for a 128-bit uintmax_t. + */ +#define BUF 100 + +#define STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE 8 /* Size of static argument table. */ + + +/* + * Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa + */ +#define to_digit(c) ((c) - '0') +#define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)to_digit(c) <= 9) +#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0') + +/* + * Flags used during conversion. + */ +#define ALT 0x0001 /* alternate form */ +#define LADJUST 0x0004 /* left adjustment */ +#define LONGDBL 0x0008 /* long double; unimplemented */ +#define LONGINT 0x0010 /* long integer */ +#define LLONGINT 0x0020 /* long long integer */ +#define SHORTINT 0x0040 /* short integer */ +#define ZEROPAD 0x0080 /* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */ +#define FPT 0x0100 /* Floating point number */ +#define PTRINT 0x0200 /* (unsigned) ptrdiff_t */ +#define SIZEINT 0x0400 /* (signed) size_t */ +#define CHARINT 0x0800 /* 8 bit integer */ +#define MAXINT 0x1000 /* largest integer size (intmax_t) */ + +int ust_safe_vfprintf(LFILE *fp, const char *fmt0, va_list ap) +{ + char *fmt; /* format string */ + int ch; /* character from fmt */ + int n, n2; /* handy integers (short term usage) */ + char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ + struct __siov *iovp; /* for PRINT macro */ + int flags; /* flags as above */ + int ret; /* return value accumulator */ + int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */ + int prec; /* precision from format; <0 for N/A */ + char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */ + wchar_t wc; + mbstate_t ps; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + /* + * We can decompose the printed representation of floating + * point numbers into several parts, some of which may be empty: + * + * [+|-| ] [0x|0X] MMM . NNN [e|E|p|P] [+|-] ZZ + * A B ---C--- D E F + * + * A: 'sign' holds this value if present; '\0' otherwise + * B: ox[1] holds the 'x' or 'X'; '\0' if not hexadecimal + * C: cp points to the string MMMNNN. Leading and trailing + * zeros are not in the string and must be added. + * D: expchar holds this character; '\0' if no exponent, e.g. %f + * F: at least two digits for decimal, at least one digit for hex + */ + char *decimal_point = localeconv()->decimal_point; + int signflag; /* true if float is negative */ + union { /* floating point arguments %[aAeEfFgG] */ + double dbl; + long double ldbl; + } fparg; + int expt; /* integer value of exponent */ + char expchar; /* exponent character: [eEpP\0] */ + char *dtoaend; /* pointer to end of converted digits */ + int expsize; /* character count for expstr */ + int lead; /* sig figs before decimal or group sep */ + int ndig; /* actual number of digits returned by dtoa */ + char expstr[MAXEXPDIG+2]; /* buffer for exponent string: e+ZZZ */ + char *dtoaresult = NULL; +#endif + + uintmax_t _umax; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */ + enum { OCT, DEC, HEX } base; /* base for %[diouxX] conversion */ + int dprec; /* a copy of prec if %[diouxX], 0 otherwise */ + int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */ + int size; /* size of converted field or string */ + const char *xdigs; /* digits for %[xX] conversion */ +#define NIOV 8 + struct __suio uio; /* output information: summary */ + struct __siov iov[NIOV];/* ... and individual io vectors */ + char buf[BUF]; /* buffer with space for digits of uintmax_t */ + char ox[2]; /* space for 0x; ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + union arg *argtable; /* args, built due to positional arg */ + union arg statargtable[STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE]; + size_t argtablesiz; + int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */ + va_list orgap; /* original argument pointer */ + + /* + * Choose PADSIZE to trade efficiency vs. size. If larger printf + * fields occur frequently, increase PADSIZE and make the initialisers + * below longer. + */ +#define PADSIZE 16 /* pad chunk size */ + static char blanks[PADSIZE] = + {' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' '}; + static char zeroes[PADSIZE] = + {'0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0'}; + + static const char xdigs_lower[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; + static const char xdigs_upper[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; + + /* + * BEWARE, these `goto error' on error, and PAD uses `n'. + */ +#define PRINT(ptr, len) do { \ + iovp->iov_base = (ptr); \ + iovp->iov_len = (len); \ + uio.uio_resid += (len); \ + iovp++; \ + if (++uio.uio_iovcnt >= NIOV) { \ + if (__sprint(fp, &uio)) \ + goto error; \ + iovp = iov; \ + } \ +} while (0) +#define PAD(howmany, with) do { \ + if ((n = (howmany)) > 0) { \ + while (n > PADSIZE) { \ + PRINT(with, PADSIZE); \ + n -= PADSIZE; \ + } \ + PRINT(with, n); \ + } \ +} while (0) +#define PRINTANDPAD(p, ep, len, with) do { \ + n2 = (ep) - (p); \ + if (n2 > (len)) \ + n2 = (len); \ + if (n2 > 0) \ + PRINT((p), n2); \ + PAD((len) - (n2 > 0 ? n2 : 0), (with)); \ +} while(0) +#define FLUSH() do { \ + if (uio.uio_resid && __sprint(fp, &uio)) \ + goto error; \ + uio.uio_iovcnt = 0; \ + iovp = iov; \ +} while (0) + + /* + * To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned + * argument extraction methods. + */ +#define SARG() \ + ((intmax_t)(flags&MAXINT ? GETARG(intmax_t) : \ + flags&LLONGINT ? GETARG(long long) : \ + flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(long) : \ + flags&PTRINT ? GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : \ + flags&SIZEINT ? GETARG(ssize_t) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (__signed char)GETARG(int) : \ + GETARG(int))) +#define UARG() \ + ((uintmax_t)(flags&MAXINT ? GETARG(uintmax_t) : \ + flags&LLONGINT ? GETARG(unsigned long long) : \ + flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(unsigned long) : \ + flags&PTRINT ? (uintptr_t)GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : /* XXX */ \ + flags&SIZEINT ? GETARG(size_t) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (unsigned short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (unsigned char)GETARG(int) : \ + GETARG(unsigned int))) + + /* + * Append a digit to a value and check for overflow. + */ +#define APPEND_DIGIT(val, dig) do { \ + if ((val) > INT_MAX / 10) \ + goto overflow; \ + (val) *= 10; \ + if ((val) > INT_MAX - to_digit((dig))) \ + goto overflow; \ + (val) += to_digit((dig)); \ +} while (0) + + /* + * Get * arguments, including the form *nn$. Preserve the nextarg + * that the argument can be gotten once the type is determined. + */ +#define GETASTER(val) \ + n2 = 0; \ + cp = fmt; \ + while (is_digit(*cp)) { \ + APPEND_DIGIT(n2, *cp); \ + cp++; \ + } \ + if (*cp == '$') { \ + int hold = nextarg; \ + if (argtable == NULL) { \ + argtable = statargtable; \ + __find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, &argtable, &argtablesiz); \ + } \ + nextarg = n2; \ + val = GETARG(int); \ + nextarg = hold; \ + fmt = ++cp; \ + } else { \ + val = GETARG(int); \ + } + +/* +* Get the argument indexed by nextarg. If the argument table is +* built, use it to get the argument. If its not, get the next +* argument (and arguments must be gotten sequentially). +*/ +#define GETARG(type) \ + ((argtable != NULL) ? *((type*)(&argtable[nextarg++])) : \ + (nextarg++, va_arg(ap, type))) + + _SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1); + /* sorry, fprintf(read_only_file, "") returns EOF, not 0 */ + if (cantwrite(fp)) { + errno = EBADF; + return (EOF); + } + + /* optimise fprintf(stderr) (and other unbuffered Unix files) */ +// if ((fp->_flags & (__SNBF|__SWR|__SRW)) == (__SNBF|__SWR) && +// fp->_file >= 0) +// return (__sbprintf(fp, fmt0, ap)); + + fmt = (char *)fmt0; + argtable = NULL; + nextarg = 1; + va_copy(orgap, ap); + uio.uio_iov = iovp = iov; + uio.uio_resid = 0; + uio.uio_iovcnt = 0; + ret = 0; + + memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps)); + /* + * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). + */ + for (;;) { + cp = fmt; + while ((n = mbrtowc(&wc, fmt, MB_CUR_MAX, &ps)) > 0) { + fmt += n; + if (wc == '%') { + fmt--; + break; + } + } + if (fmt != cp) { + ptrdiff_t m = fmt - cp; + if (m < 0 || m > INT_MAX - ret) + goto overflow; + PRINT(cp, m); + ret += m; + } + if (n <= 0) + goto done; + fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ + + flags = 0; + dprec = 0; + width = 0; + prec = -1; + sign = '\0'; + ox[1] = '\0'; + +rflag: ch = *fmt++; +reswitch: switch (ch) { + case ' ': + /* + * ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space + * flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + if (!sign) + sign = ' '; + goto rflag; + case '#': + flags |= ALT; + goto rflag; + case '\'': + /* grouping not implemented */ + goto rflag; + case '*': + /* + * ``A negative field width argument is taken as a + * - flag followed by a positive field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + * They don't exclude field widths read from args. + */ + GETASTER(width); + if (width >= 0) + goto rflag; + if (width == INT_MIN) + goto overflow; + width = -width; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case '-': + flags |= LADJUST; + goto rflag; + case '+': + sign = '+'; + goto rflag; + case '.': + if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { + GETASTER(n); + prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; + goto rflag; + } + n = 0; + while (is_digit(ch)) { + APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + if (argtable == NULL) { + argtable = statargtable; + __find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, + &argtable, &argtablesiz); + } + goto rflag; + } + prec = n; + goto reswitch; + case '0': + /* + * ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the + * beginning of a field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + flags |= ZEROPAD; + goto rflag; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + n = 0; + do { + APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } while (is_digit(ch)); + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + if (argtable == NULL) { + argtable = statargtable; + __find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, + &argtable, &argtablesiz); + } + goto rflag; + } + width = n; + goto reswitch; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'L': + flags |= LONGDBL; + goto rflag; +#endif + case 'h': + if (*fmt == 'h') { + fmt++; + flags |= CHARINT; + } else { + flags |= SHORTINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'j': + flags |= MAXINT; + goto rflag; + case 'l': + if (*fmt == 'l') { + fmt++; + flags |= LLONGINT; + } else { + flags |= LONGINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'q': + flags |= LLONGINT; + goto rflag; + case 't': + flags |= PTRINT; + goto rflag; + case 'z': + flags |= SIZEINT; + goto rflag; + case 'c': + *(cp = buf) = GETARG(int); + size = 1; + sign = '\0'; + break; + case 'D': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'd': + case 'i': + _umax = SARG(); + if ((intmax_t)_umax < 0) { + _umax = -_umax; + sign = '-'; + } + base = DEC; + goto number; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'a': + case 'A': + if (ch == 'a') { + ox[1] = 'x'; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + expchar = 'p'; + } else { + ox[1] = 'X'; + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + expchar = 'P'; + } + if (prec >= 0) + prec++; + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hldtoa(fparg.ldbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hdtoa(fparg.dbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + } + if (prec < 0) + prec = dtoaend - cp; + if (expt == INT_MAX) + ox[1] = '\0'; + goto fp_common; + case 'e': + case 'E': + expchar = ch; + if (prec < 0) /* account for digit before decpt */ + prec = DEFPREC + 1; + else + prec++; + goto fp_begin; + case 'f': + case 'F': + expchar = '\0'; + goto fp_begin; + case 'g': + case 'G': + expchar = ch - ('g' - 'e'); + if (prec == 0) + prec = 1; +fp_begin: + if (prec < 0) + prec = DEFPREC; + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __ldtoa(&fparg.ldbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __dtoa(fparg.dbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + if (expt == 9999) + expt = INT_MAX; + } +fp_common: + if (signflag) + sign = '-'; + if (expt == INT_MAX) { /* inf or nan */ + if (*cp == 'N') { + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "nan" : "NAN"; + sign = '\0'; + } else + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "inf" : "INF"; + size = 3; + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + break; + } + flags |= FPT; + ndig = dtoaend - cp; + if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') { + if (expt > -4 && expt <= prec) { + /* Make %[gG] smell like %[fF] */ + expchar = '\0'; + if (flags & ALT) + prec -= expt; + else + prec = ndig - expt; + if (prec < 0) + prec = 0; + } else { + /* + * Make %[gG] smell like %[eE], but + * trim trailing zeroes if no # flag. + */ + if (!(flags & ALT)) + prec = ndig; + } + } + if (expchar) { + expsize = exponent(expstr, expt - 1, expchar); + size = expsize + prec; + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) + ++size; + } else { + /* space for digits before decimal point */ + if (expt > 0) + size = expt; + else /* "0" */ + size = 1; + /* space for decimal pt and following digits */ + if (prec || flags & ALT) + size += prec + 1; + lead = expt; + } + break; +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ + case 'n': + if (flags & LLONGINT) + *GETARG(long long *) = ret; + else if (flags & LONGINT) + *GETARG(long *) = ret; + else if (flags & SHORTINT) + *GETARG(short *) = ret; + else if (flags & CHARINT) + *GETARG(__signed char *) = ret; + else if (flags & PTRINT) + *GETARG(ptrdiff_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & SIZEINT) + *GETARG(ssize_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & MAXINT) + *GETARG(intmax_t *) = ret; + else + *GETARG(int *) = ret; + continue; /* no output */ + case 'O': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'o': + _umax = UARG(); + base = OCT; + goto nosign; + case 'p': + /* + * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The + * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence + * of printable characters, in an implementation- + * defined manner.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + /* NOSTRICT */ + _umax = (u_long)GETARG(void *); + base = HEX; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + ox[1] = 'x'; + goto nosign; + case 's': + if ((cp = GETARG(char *)) == NULL) + cp = "(null)"; + if (prec >= 0) { + /* + * can't use strlen; can only look for the + * NUL in the first `prec' characters, and + * strlen() will go further. + */ + char *p = memchr(cp, 0, prec); + + size = p ? (p - cp) : prec; + } else { + size_t len; + + if ((len = strlen(cp)) > INT_MAX) + goto overflow; + size = (int)len; + } + sign = '\0'; + break; + case 'U': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'u': + _umax = UARG(); + base = DEC; + goto nosign; + case 'X': + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + goto hex; + case 'x': + xdigs = xdigs_lower; +hex: _umax = UARG(); + base = HEX; + /* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */ + if (flags & ALT && _umax != 0) + ox[1] = ch; + + /* unsigned conversions */ +nosign: sign = '\0'; + /* + * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is + * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ +number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0) + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + + /* + * ``The result of converting a zero value with an + * explicit precision of zero is no characters.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + cp = buf + BUF; + if (_umax != 0 || prec != 0) { + /* + * Unsigned mod is hard, and unsigned mod + * by a constant is easier than that by + * a variable; hence this switch. + */ + switch (base) { + case OCT: + do { + *--cp = to_char(_umax & 7); + _umax >>= 3; + } while (_umax); + /* handle octal leading 0 */ + if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0') + *--cp = '0'; + break; + + case DEC: + /* many numbers are 1 digit */ + while (_umax >= 10) { + *--cp = to_char(_umax % 10); + _umax /= 10; + } + *--cp = to_char(_umax); + break; + + case HEX: + do { + *--cp = xdigs[_umax & 15]; + _umax >>= 4; + } while (_umax); + break; + + default: + cp = "bug in ust_safe_vfprintf: bad base"; + size = strlen(cp); + goto skipsize; + } + } + size = buf + BUF - cp; + if (size > BUF) /* should never happen */ + abort(); + skipsize: + break; + default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + /* pretend it was %c with argument ch */ + cp = buf; + *cp = ch; + size = 1; + sign = '\0'; + break; + } + + /* + * All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp' + * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be + * padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should + * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise, + * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted. + * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes + * required by a decimal %[diouxX] precision, then print the + * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover + * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks. + * + * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad. + * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it. + */ + realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size; + if (sign) + realsz++; + if (ox[1]) + realsz+= 2; + + /* right-adjusting blank padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* prefix */ + if (sign) + PRINT(&sign, 1); + if (ox[1]) { /* ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + ox[0] = '0'; + PRINT(ox, 2); + } + + /* right-adjusting zero padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) + PAD(width - realsz, zeroes); + + /* leading zeroes from decimal precision */ + PAD(dprec - size, zeroes); + + /* the string or number proper */ +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + if ((flags & FPT) == 0) { + PRINT(cp, size); + } else { /* glue together f_p fragments */ + if (!expchar) { /* %[fF] or sufficiently short %[gG] */ + if (expt <= 0) { + PRINT(zeroes, 1); + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point, 1); + PAD(-expt, zeroes); + /* already handled initial 0's */ + prec += expt; + } else { + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, lead, zeroes); + cp += lead; + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point, 1); + } + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, prec, zeroes); + } else { /* %[eE] or sufficiently long %[gG] */ + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) { + buf[0] = *cp++; + buf[1] = *decimal_point; + PRINT(buf, 2); + PRINT(cp, ndig-1); + PAD(prec - ndig, zeroes); + } else { /* XeYYY */ + PRINT(cp, 1); + } + PRINT(expstr, expsize); + } + } +#else + PRINT(cp, size); +#endif + /* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */ + if (flags & LADJUST) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* finally, adjust ret */ + if (width < realsz) + width = realsz; + if (width > INT_MAX - ret) + goto overflow; + ret += width; + + FLUSH(); /* copy out the I/O vectors */ + } +done: + FLUSH(); +error: + va_end(orgap); + if (__sferror(fp)) + ret = -1; + goto finish; + +overflow: + errno = ENOMEM; + ret = -1; + +finish: +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); +#endif + if (argtable != NULL && argtable != statargtable) { + munmap(argtable, argtablesiz); + argtable = NULL; + } + return (ret); +} + +/* + * Type ids for argument type table. + */ +#define T_UNUSED 0 +#define T_SHORT 1 +#define T_U_SHORT 2 +#define TP_SHORT 3 +#define T_INT 4 +#define T_U_INT 5 +#define TP_INT 6 +#define T_LONG 7 +#define T_U_LONG 8 +#define TP_LONG 9 +#define T_LLONG 10 +#define T_U_LLONG 11 +#define TP_LLONG 12 +#define T_DOUBLE 13 +#define T_LONG_DOUBLE 14 +#define TP_CHAR 15 +#define TP_VOID 16 +#define T_PTRINT 17 +#define TP_PTRINT 18 +#define T_SIZEINT 19 +#define T_SSIZEINT 20 +#define TP_SSIZEINT 21 +#define T_MAXINT 22 +#define T_MAXUINT 23 +#define TP_MAXINT 24 +#define T_CHAR 25 +#define T_U_CHAR 26 + +/* + * Find all arguments when a positional parameter is encountered. Returns a + * table, indexed by argument number, of pointers to each arguments. The + * initial argument table should be an array of STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE entries. + * It will be replaced with a mmap-ed one if it overflows (malloc cannot be + * used since we are attempting to make snprintf thread safe, and alloca is + * problematic since we have nested functions..) + */ +static int +__find_arguments(const char *fmt0, va_list ap, union arg **argtable, + size_t *argtablesiz) +{ + char *fmt; /* format string */ + int ch; /* character from fmt */ + int n, n2; /* handy integer (short term usage) */ + char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ + int flags; /* flags as above */ + unsigned char *typetable; /* table of types */ + unsigned char stattypetable[STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE]; + int tablesize; /* current size of type table */ + int tablemax; /* largest used index in table */ + int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */ + int ret = 0; /* return value */ + wchar_t wc; + mbstate_t ps; + + /* + * Add an argument type to the table, expanding if necessary. + */ +#define ADDTYPE(type) \ + ((nextarg >= tablesize) ? \ + __grow_type_table(&typetable, &tablesize) : 0, \ + (nextarg > tablemax) ? tablemax = nextarg : 0, \ + typetable[nextarg++] = type) + +#define ADDSARG() \ + ((flags&MAXINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_MAXINT) : \ + ((flags&PTRINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_PTRINT) : \ + ((flags&SIZEINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SSIZEINT) : \ + ((flags&LLONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_LLONG) : \ + ((flags&LONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_LONG) : \ + ((flags&SHORTINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SHORT) : \ + ((flags&CHARINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_CHAR) : ADDTYPE(T_INT)))))))) + +#define ADDUARG() \ + ((flags&MAXINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_MAXUINT) : \ + ((flags&PTRINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_PTRINT) : \ + ((flags&SIZEINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SIZEINT) : \ + ((flags&LLONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_LLONG) : \ + ((flags&LONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_LONG) : \ + ((flags&SHORTINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_SHORT) : \ + ((flags&CHARINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_CHAR) : ADDTYPE(T_U_INT)))))))) + + /* + * Add * arguments to the type array. + */ +#define ADDASTER() \ + n2 = 0; \ + cp = fmt; \ + while (is_digit(*cp)) { \ + APPEND_DIGIT(n2, *cp); \ + cp++; \ + } \ + if (*cp == '$') { \ + int hold = nextarg; \ + nextarg = n2; \ + ADDTYPE(T_INT); \ + nextarg = hold; \ + fmt = ++cp; \ + } else { \ + ADDTYPE(T_INT); \ + } + fmt = (char *)fmt0; + typetable = stattypetable; + tablesize = STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE; + tablemax = 0; + nextarg = 1; + memset(typetable, T_UNUSED, STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE); + memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps)); + + /* + * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). + */ + for (;;) { + cp = fmt; + while ((n = mbrtowc(&wc, fmt, MB_CUR_MAX, &ps)) > 0) { + fmt += n; + if (wc == '%') { + fmt--; + break; + } + } + if (n <= 0) + goto done; + fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ + + flags = 0; + +rflag: ch = *fmt++; +reswitch: switch (ch) { + case ' ': + case '#': + case '\'': + goto rflag; + case '*': + ADDASTER(); + goto rflag; + case '-': + case '+': + goto rflag; + case '.': + if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { + ADDASTER(); + goto rflag; + } + while (is_digit(ch)) { + ch = *fmt++; + } + goto reswitch; + case '0': + goto rflag; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + n = 0; + do { + APPEND_DIGIT(n ,ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } while (is_digit(ch)); + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + goto rflag; + } + goto reswitch; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'L': + flags |= LONGDBL; + goto rflag; +#endif + case 'h': + if (*fmt == 'h') { + fmt++; + flags |= CHARINT; + } else { + flags |= SHORTINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'l': + if (*fmt == 'l') { + fmt++; + flags |= LLONGINT; + } else { + flags |= LONGINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'q': + flags |= LLONGINT; + goto rflag; + case 't': + flags |= PTRINT; + goto rflag; + case 'z': + flags |= SIZEINT; + goto rflag; + case 'c': + ADDTYPE(T_INT); + break; + case 'D': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'd': + case 'i': + ADDSARG(); + break; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'a': + case 'A': + case 'e': + case 'E': + case 'f': + case 'F': + case 'g': + case 'G': + if (flags & LONGDBL) + ADDTYPE(T_LONG_DOUBLE); + else + ADDTYPE(T_DOUBLE); + break; +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ + case 'n': + if (flags & LLONGINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_LLONG); + else if (flags & LONGINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_LONG); + else if (flags & SHORTINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_SHORT); + else if (flags & PTRINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_PTRINT); + else if (flags & SIZEINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_SSIZEINT); + else if (flags & MAXINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_MAXINT); + else + ADDTYPE(TP_INT); + continue; /* no output */ + case 'O': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'o': + ADDUARG(); + break; + case 'p': + ADDTYPE(TP_VOID); + break; + case 's': + ADDTYPE(TP_CHAR); + break; + case 'U': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'u': + case 'X': + case 'x': + ADDUARG(); + break; + default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + break; + } + } +done: + /* + * Build the argument table. + */ + if (tablemax >= STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE) { + *argtablesiz = sizeof(union arg) * (tablemax + 1); + *argtable = mmap(NULL, *argtablesiz, + PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (*argtable == MAP_FAILED) + return (-1); + } + +#if 0 + /* XXX is this required? */ + (*argtable)[0].intarg = 0; +#endif + for (n = 1; n <= tablemax; n++) { + switch (typetable[n]) { + case T_UNUSED: + case T_CHAR: + case T_U_CHAR: + case T_SHORT: + case T_U_SHORT: + case T_INT: + (*argtable)[n].intarg = va_arg(ap, int); + break; + case TP_SHORT: + (*argtable)[n].pshortarg = va_arg(ap, short *); + break; + case T_U_INT: + (*argtable)[n].uintarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned int); + break; + case TP_INT: + (*argtable)[n].pintarg = va_arg(ap, int *); + break; + case T_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].longarg = va_arg(ap, long); + break; + case T_U_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].ulongarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long); + break; + case TP_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].plongarg = va_arg(ap, long *); + break; + case T_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].longlongarg = va_arg(ap, long long); + break; + case T_U_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].ulonglongarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); + break; + case TP_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].plonglongarg = va_arg(ap, long long *); + break; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case T_DOUBLE: + (*argtable)[n].doublearg = va_arg(ap, double); + break; + case T_LONG_DOUBLE: + (*argtable)[n].longdoublearg = va_arg(ap, long double); + break; +#endif + case TP_CHAR: + (*argtable)[n].pchararg = va_arg(ap, char *); + break; + case TP_VOID: + (*argtable)[n].pvoidarg = va_arg(ap, void *); + break; + case T_PTRINT: + (*argtable)[n].ptrdiffarg = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t); + break; + case TP_PTRINT: + (*argtable)[n].pptrdiffarg = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t *); + break; + case T_SIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].sizearg = va_arg(ap, size_t); + break; + case T_SSIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].ssizearg = va_arg(ap, ssize_t); + break; + case TP_SSIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].pssizearg = va_arg(ap, ssize_t *); + break; + case TP_MAXINT: + (*argtable)[n].intmaxarg = va_arg(ap, intmax_t); + break; + } + } + goto finish; + +overflow: + errno = ENOMEM; + ret = -1; + +finish: + if (typetable != NULL && typetable != stattypetable) { + munmap(typetable, *argtablesiz); + typetable = NULL; + } + return (ret); +} + +/* + * Increase the size of the type table. + */ +static int +__grow_type_table(unsigned char **typetable, int *tablesize) +{ + unsigned char *oldtable = *typetable; + int newsize = *tablesize * 2; + + if (newsize < getpagesize()) + newsize = getpagesize(); + + if (*tablesize == STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE) { + *typetable = mmap(NULL, newsize, PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ, + MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (*typetable == MAP_FAILED) + return (-1); + bcopy(oldtable, *typetable, *tablesize); + } else { + unsigned char *new = mmap(NULL, newsize, PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ, + MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (new == MAP_FAILED) + return (-1); + memmove(new, *typetable, *tablesize); + munmap(*typetable, *tablesize); + *typetable = new; + } + memset(*typetable + *tablesize, T_UNUSED, (newsize - *tablesize)); + + *tablesize = newsize; + return (0); +} + + +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT +static int +exponent(char *p0, int exp, int fmtch) +{ + char *p, *t; + char expbuf[MAXEXPDIG]; + + p = p0; + *p++ = fmtch; + if (exp < 0) { + exp = -exp; + *p++ = '-'; + } else + *p++ = '+'; + t = expbuf + MAXEXPDIG; + if (exp > 9) { + do { + *--t = to_char(exp % 10); + } while ((exp /= 10) > 9); + *--t = to_char(exp); + for (; t < expbuf + MAXEXPDIG; *p++ = *t++) + /* nothing */; + } else { + /* + * Exponents for decimal floating point conversions + * (%[eEgG]) must be at least two characters long, + * whereas exponents for hexadecimal conversions can + * be only one character long. + */ + if (fmtch == 'e' || fmtch == 'E') + *p++ = '0'; + *p++ = to_char(exp); + } + return (p - p0); +} +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */