common: compile libfd-tracker as C++
[lttng-tools.git] / src / common / fd-tracker / fd-tracker.cpp
diff --git a/src/common/fd-tracker/fd-tracker.cpp b/src/common/fd-tracker/fd-tracker.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f1058aa
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <urcu.h>
+#include <urcu/list.h>
+#include <urcu/rculfhash.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <common/defaults.h>
+#include <common/error.h>
+#include <common/fs-handle-internal.h>
+#include <common/hashtable/hashtable.h>
+#include <common/hashtable/utils.h>
+#include <common/macros.h>
+#include <common/optional.h>
+
+#include "fd-tracker.h"
+#include "inode.h"
+
+/* Tracker lock must be taken by the user. */
+#define TRACKED_COUNT(tracker)                                 \
+       (tracker->count.suspendable.active +                   \
+                       tracker->count.suspendable.suspended + \
+                       tracker->count.unsuspendable)
+
+/* Tracker lock must be taken by the user. */
+#define ACTIVE_COUNT(tracker) \
+       (tracker->count.suspendable.active + tracker->count.unsuspendable)
+
+/* Tracker lock must be taken by the user. */
+#define SUSPENDED_COUNT(tracker) (tracker->count.suspendable.suspended)
+
+/* Tracker lock must be taken by the user. */
+#define SUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker)           \
+       (tracker->count.suspendable.active + \
+                       tracker->count.suspendable.suspended)
+
+/* Tracker lock must be taken by the user. */
+#define UNSUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker) (tracker->count.unsuspendable)
+
+struct fd_tracker {
+       pthread_mutex_t lock;
+       struct {
+               struct {
+                       unsigned int active;
+                       unsigned int suspended;
+               } suspendable;
+               unsigned int unsuspendable;
+       } count;
+       unsigned int capacity;
+       struct {
+               uint64_t uses;
+               uint64_t misses;
+               /* Failures to suspend or restore fs handles. */
+               uint64_t errors;
+       } stats;
+       /*
+        * The head of the active_handles list is always the least recently
+        * used active handle. When an handle is used, it is removed from the
+        * list and added to the end. When a file has to be suspended, the
+        * first element in the list is "popped", suspended, and added to the
+        * list of suspended handles.
+        */
+       struct cds_list_head active_handles;
+       struct cds_list_head suspended_handles;
+       struct cds_lfht *unsuspendable_fds;
+       struct lttng_inode_registry *inode_registry;
+       /* Unlinked files are moved in this directory under a unique name. */
+       struct lttng_directory_handle *unlink_directory_handle;
+       struct lttng_unlinked_file_pool *unlinked_file_pool;
+};
+
+struct open_properties {
+       int flags;
+       LTTNG_OPTIONAL(mode_t) mode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * A fs_handle_tracked is not ref-counted. Therefore, it is assumed that a
+ * handle is never in-use while it is being reclaimed. It can be
+ * shared by multiple threads, but external synchronization is required
+ * to ensure it is not still being used when it is reclaimed (close method).
+ * In this respect, it is not different from a regular file descriptor.
+ *
+ * The fs_handle lock always nests _within_ the tracker's lock.
+ */
+struct fs_handle_tracked {
+       struct fs_handle parent;
+       pthread_mutex_t lock;
+       /*
+        * Weak reference to the tracker. All fs_handles are assumed to have
+        * been closed at the moment of the destruction of the fd_tracker.
+        */
+       struct fd_tracker *tracker;
+       struct open_properties properties;
+       struct lttng_inode *inode;
+       int fd;
+       /* inode number of the file at the time of the handle's creation. */
+       uint64_t ino;
+       bool in_use;
+       /* Offset to which the file should be restored. */
+       off_t offset;
+       struct cds_list_head handles_list_node;
+};
+
+struct unsuspendable_fd {
+       /*
+        * Accesses are only performed through the tracker, which is protected
+        * by its own lock.
+        */
+       int fd;
+       char *name;
+       struct cds_lfht_node tracker_node;
+       struct rcu_head rcu_head;
+};
+
+static struct {
+       pthread_mutex_t lock;
+       bool initialized;
+       unsigned long value;
+} seed = {
+       .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
+};
+
+static int match_fd(struct cds_lfht_node *node, const void *key);
+static void unsuspendable_fd_destroy(struct unsuspendable_fd *entry);
+static struct unsuspendable_fd *unsuspendable_fd_create(
+               const char *name, int fd);
+static int open_from_properties(const struct lttng_directory_handle *dir_handle,
+               const char *path, struct open_properties *properties);
+
+static void fs_handle_tracked_log(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+static int fs_handle_tracked_suspend(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+static int fs_handle_tracked_restore(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+static int fs_handle_tracked_get_fd(struct fs_handle *_handle);
+static void fs_handle_tracked_put_fd(struct fs_handle *_handle);
+static int fs_handle_tracked_unlink(struct fs_handle *_handle);
+static int fs_handle_tracked_close(struct fs_handle *_handle);
+
+static void fd_tracker_track(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+static void fd_tracker_untrack(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+static int fd_tracker_suspend_handles(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, unsigned int count);
+static int fd_tracker_restore_handle(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle);
+
+/* Match function of the tracker's unsuspendable_fds hash table. */
+static int match_fd(struct cds_lfht_node *node, const void *key)
+{
+       struct unsuspendable_fd *entry = caa_container_of(
+                       node, struct unsuspendable_fd, tracker_node);
+
+       return hash_match_key_ulong(
+                       (void *) (unsigned long) entry->fd, (void *) key);
+}
+
+static void delete_unsuspendable_fd(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       struct unsuspendable_fd *fd = caa_container_of(
+                       head, struct unsuspendable_fd, rcu_head);
+
+       free(fd->name);
+       free(fd);
+}
+
+static void unsuspendable_fd_destroy(struct unsuspendable_fd *entry)
+{
+       if (!entry) {
+               return;
+       }
+       call_rcu(&entry->rcu_head, delete_unsuspendable_fd);
+}
+
+static struct unsuspendable_fd *unsuspendable_fd_create(
+               const char *name, int fd)
+{
+       struct unsuspendable_fd *entry = (unsuspendable_fd *) zmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
+
+       if (!entry) {
+               goto error;
+       }
+       if (name) {
+               entry->name = strdup(name);
+               if (!entry->name) {
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+       cds_lfht_node_init(&entry->tracker_node);
+       entry->fd = fd;
+       return entry;
+error:
+       unsuspendable_fd_destroy(entry);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void fs_handle_tracked_log(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       const char *path;
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       lttng_inode_borrow_location(handle->inode, NULL, &path);
+
+       if (handle->fd >= 0) {
+               DBG_NO_LOC("    %s [active, fd %d%s]", path, handle->fd,
+                               handle->in_use ? ", in use" : "");
+       } else {
+               DBG_NO_LOC("    %s [suspended]", path);
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+}
+
+/* Tracker lock must be held by the caller. */
+static int fs_handle_tracked_suspend(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct stat fs_stat;
+       const char *path;
+       const struct lttng_directory_handle *node_directory_handle;
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       lttng_inode_borrow_location(
+                       handle->inode, &node_directory_handle, &path);
+       LTTNG_ASSERT(handle->fd >= 0);
+       if (handle->in_use) {
+               /* This handle can't be suspended as it is currently in use. */
+               ret = -EAGAIN;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       ret = lttng_directory_handle_stat(
+                       node_directory_handle, path, &fs_stat);
+       if (ret) {
+               PERROR("Filesystem handle to %s cannot be suspended as stat() failed",
+                               path);
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       if (fs_stat.st_ino != handle->ino) {
+               /* Don't suspend as the handle would not be restorable. */
+               WARN("Filesystem handle to %s cannot be suspended as its inode changed",
+                               path);
+               ret = -ENOENT;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       handle->offset = lseek(handle->fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+       if (handle->offset == -1) {
+               WARN("Filesystem handle to %s cannot be suspended as lseek() failed to sample its current position",
+                               path);
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       ret = close(handle->fd);
+       if (ret) {
+               PERROR("Filesystem handle to %s cannot be suspended as close() failed",
+                               path);
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       DBG("Suspended filesystem handle to %s (fd %i) at position %" PRId64,
+                       path, handle->fd, handle->offset);
+       handle->fd = -1;
+end:
+       if (ret) {
+               handle->tracker->stats.errors++;
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold the tracker and handle's locks. */
+static int fs_handle_tracked_restore(struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       int ret, fd = -1;
+       const char *path;
+       const struct lttng_directory_handle *node_directory_handle;
+
+       lttng_inode_borrow_location(
+                       handle->inode, &node_directory_handle, &path);
+
+       LTTNG_ASSERT(handle->fd == -1);
+       LTTNG_ASSERT(path);
+       ret = open_from_properties(
+                       node_directory_handle, path, &handle->properties);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               PERROR("Failed to restore filesystem handle to %s, open() failed",
+                               path);
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       fd = ret;
+
+       ret = lseek(fd, handle->offset, SEEK_SET);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               PERROR("Failed to restore filesystem handle to %s, lseek() failed",
+                               path);
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       DBG("Restored filesystem handle to %s (fd %i) at position %" PRId64,
+                       path, fd, handle->offset);
+       ret = 0;
+       handle->fd = fd;
+       fd = -1;
+end:
+       if (fd >= 0) {
+               (void) close(fd);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int open_from_properties(const struct lttng_directory_handle *dir_handle,
+               const char *path, struct open_properties *properties)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       /*
+        * open() ignores the 'flags' parameter unless the O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE
+        * flags are set. O_TMPFILE would not make sense in the context of a
+        * suspendable fs_handle as it would not be restorable (see OPEN(2)),
+        * thus it is ignored here.
+        */
+       if ((properties->flags & O_CREAT) && properties->mode.is_set) {
+               ret = lttng_directory_handle_open_file(dir_handle, path,
+                               properties->flags, properties->mode.value);
+       } else {
+               ret = lttng_directory_handle_open_file(dir_handle, path,
+                               properties->flags, 0);
+       }
+       /*
+        * Some flags should not be used beyond the initial open() of a
+        * restorable file system handle. O_CREAT and O_TRUNC must
+        * be cleared since it would be unexpected to re-use them
+        * when the handle is retored:
+        *  - O_CREAT should not be needed as the file has been created
+        *    on the initial call to open(),
+        *  - O_TRUNC would destroy the file's contents by truncating it
+        *    to length 0.
+        */
+       properties->flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto end;
+       }
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct fd_tracker *fd_tracker_create(const char *unlinked_file_path,
+               unsigned int capacity)
+{
+       struct fd_tracker *tracker = (fd_tracker *) zmalloc(sizeof(struct fd_tracker));
+
+       if (!tracker) {
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&seed.lock);
+       if (!seed.initialized) {
+               seed.value = (unsigned long) time(NULL);
+               seed.initialized = true;
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&seed.lock);
+
+       CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tracker->active_handles);
+       CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tracker->suspended_handles);
+       tracker->capacity = capacity;
+       tracker->unsuspendable_fds = cds_lfht_new(DEFAULT_HT_SIZE, 1, 0,
+                       CDS_LFHT_AUTO_RESIZE | CDS_LFHT_ACCOUNTING, NULL);
+       if (!tracker->unsuspendable_fds) {
+               ERR("Failed to create fd-tracker's unsuspendable_fds hash table");
+               goto error;
+       }
+       tracker->inode_registry = lttng_inode_registry_create();
+       if (!tracker->inode_registry) {
+               ERR("Failed to create fd-tracker's inode registry");
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       tracker->unlinked_file_pool =
+                       lttng_unlinked_file_pool_create(unlinked_file_path);
+       if (!tracker->unlinked_file_pool) {
+               goto error;
+       }
+       DBG("File descriptor tracker created with a limit of %u simultaneously-opened FDs",
+                       capacity);
+end:
+       return tracker;
+error:
+       fd_tracker_destroy(tracker);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+void fd_tracker_log(struct fd_tracker *tracker)
+{
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle;
+       struct unsuspendable_fd *unsuspendable_fd;
+       struct cds_lfht_iter iter;
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracker->lock);
+       DBG_NO_LOC("File descriptor tracker");
+       DBG_NO_LOC("  Stats:");
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    uses:            %" PRIu64, tracker->stats.uses);
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    misses:          %" PRIu64, tracker->stats.misses);
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    errors:          %" PRIu64, tracker->stats.errors);
+       DBG_NO_LOC("  Tracked:           %u", TRACKED_COUNT(tracker));
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    active:          %u", ACTIVE_COUNT(tracker));
+       DBG_NO_LOC("      suspendable:   %u", SUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker));
+       DBG_NO_LOC("      unsuspendable: %u", UNSUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker));
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    suspended:       %u", SUSPENDED_COUNT(tracker));
+       DBG_NO_LOC("    capacity:        %u", tracker->capacity);
+
+       DBG_NO_LOC("  Tracked suspendable file descriptors");
+       cds_list_for_each_entry(
+                       handle, &tracker->active_handles, handles_list_node) {
+               fs_handle_tracked_log(handle);
+       }
+       cds_list_for_each_entry(handle, &tracker->suspended_handles,
+                       handles_list_node) {
+               fs_handle_tracked_log(handle);
+       }
+       if (!SUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker)) {
+               DBG_NO_LOC("    None");
+       }
+
+       DBG_NO_LOC("  Tracked unsuspendable file descriptors");
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       cds_lfht_for_each_entry(tracker->unsuspendable_fds, &iter,
+                       unsuspendable_fd, tracker_node) {
+               DBG_NO_LOC("    %s [active, fd %d]",
+                               unsuspendable_fd->name ?: "Unnamed",
+                               unsuspendable_fd->fd);
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       if (!UNSUSPENDABLE_COUNT(tracker)) {
+               DBG_NO_LOC("    None");
+       }
+
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+}
+
+int fd_tracker_destroy(struct fd_tracker *tracker)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!tracker) {
+               goto end;
+       }
+       /*
+        * Refuse to destroy the tracker as fs_handles may still old
+        * weak references to the tracker.
+        */
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracker->lock);
+       if (TRACKED_COUNT(tracker)) {
+               ERR("A file descriptor leak has been detected: %u tracked file descriptors are still being tracked",
+                               TRACKED_COUNT(tracker));
+               pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+               fd_tracker_log(tracker);
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+
+       if (tracker->unsuspendable_fds) {
+               ret = cds_lfht_destroy(tracker->unsuspendable_fds, NULL);
+               LTTNG_ASSERT(!ret);
+       }
+
+       lttng_inode_registry_destroy(tracker->inode_registry);
+       lttng_unlinked_file_pool_destroy(tracker->unlinked_file_pool);
+       pthread_mutex_destroy(&tracker->lock);
+       free(tracker);
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct fs_handle *fd_tracker_open_fs_handle(struct fd_tracker *tracker,
+               struct lttng_directory_handle *directory,
+               const char *path,
+               int flags,
+               mode_t *mode)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle = NULL;
+       struct stat fd_stat;
+       struct open_properties properties = {
+               .flags = flags,
+               .mode = {
+                       .is_set = !!mode,
+                       .value = mode ? *mode : 0,
+               }
+       };
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracker->lock);
+       if (ACTIVE_COUNT(tracker) == tracker->capacity) {
+               if (tracker->count.suspendable.active > 0) {
+                       ret = fd_tracker_suspend_handles(tracker, 1);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * There are not enough active suspendable file
+                        * descriptors to open a new fd and still accommodate
+                        * the tracker's capacity.
+                        */
+                       WARN("Cannot open file system handle, too many unsuspendable file descriptors are opened (%u)",
+                                       tracker->count.unsuspendable);
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+
+       handle = (fs_handle_tracked *) zmalloc(sizeof(*handle));
+       if (!handle) {
+               goto end;
+       }
+       handle->parent = (typeof(handle->parent)) {
+               .get_fd = fs_handle_tracked_get_fd,
+               .put_fd = fs_handle_tracked_put_fd,
+               .unlink = fs_handle_tracked_unlink,
+               .close = fs_handle_tracked_close,
+       };
+
+       handle->tracker = tracker;
+
+       ret = pthread_mutex_init(&handle->lock, NULL);
+       if (ret) {
+               PERROR("Failed to initialize handle mutex while creating fs handle");
+               goto error_mutex_init;
+       }
+
+       handle->fd = open_from_properties(directory, path, &properties);
+       if (handle->fd < 0) {
+               PERROR("Failed to open fs handle to %s, open() returned", path);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       handle->properties = properties;
+
+       handle->inode = lttng_inode_registry_get_inode(tracker->inode_registry,
+                       directory, path, handle->fd,
+                       tracker->unlinked_file_pool);
+       if (!handle->inode) {
+               ERR("Failed to get lttng_inode corresponding to file %s", path);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       if (fstat(handle->fd, &fd_stat)) {
+               PERROR("Failed to retrieve file descriptor inode while creating fs handle, fstat() returned");
+               goto error;
+       }
+       handle->ino = fd_stat.st_ino;
+
+       fd_tracker_track(tracker, handle);
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+       return handle ? &handle->parent : NULL;
+error:
+       if (handle->inode) {
+               lttng_inode_put(handle->inode);
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_destroy(&handle->lock);
+error_mutex_init:
+       free(handle);
+       handle = NULL;
+       goto end;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold the tracker's lock. */
+static int fd_tracker_suspend_handles(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, unsigned int count)
+{
+       unsigned int left_to_close = count;
+       unsigned int attempts_left = tracker->count.suspendable.active;
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle, *tmp;
+
+       cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(handle, tmp, &tracker->active_handles,
+                       handles_list_node) {
+               int ret;
+
+               fd_tracker_untrack(tracker, handle);
+               ret = fs_handle_tracked_suspend(handle);
+               fd_tracker_track(tracker, handle);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       left_to_close--;
+               }
+               attempts_left--;
+
+               if (left_to_close == 0 || attempts_left == 0) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return left_to_close ? -EMFILE : 0;
+}
+
+int fd_tracker_open_unsuspendable_fd(struct fd_tracker *tracker,
+               int *out_fds,
+               const char **names,
+               unsigned int fd_count,
+               fd_open_cb open,
+               void *user_data)
+{
+       int ret, user_ret, i, fds_to_suspend;
+       unsigned int active_fds;
+       struct unsuspendable_fd **entries;
+
+       entries = (unsuspendable_fd **) zmalloc(fd_count * sizeof(*entries));
+       if (!entries) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracker->lock);
+
+       active_fds = ACTIVE_COUNT(tracker);
+       fds_to_suspend = (int) active_fds + (int) fd_count -
+                       (int) tracker->capacity;
+       if (fds_to_suspend > 0) {
+               if (fds_to_suspend <= tracker->count.suspendable.active) {
+                       ret = fd_tracker_suspend_handles(
+                                       tracker, fds_to_suspend);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               goto end_unlock;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * There are not enough active suspendable file
+                        * descriptors to open a new fd and still accommodates the
+                        * tracker's capacity.
+                        */
+                       WARN("Cannot open unsuspendable fd, too many unsuspendable file descriptors are opened (%u)",
+                                       tracker->count.unsuspendable);
+                       ret = -EMFILE;
+                       goto end_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+
+       user_ret = open(user_data, out_fds);
+       if (user_ret) {
+               ret = user_ret;
+               goto end_unlock;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Add the fds returned by the user's callback to the hashtable
+        * of unsuspendable fds.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
+               struct unsuspendable_fd *entry = unsuspendable_fd_create(
+                               names ? names[i] : NULL, out_fds[i]);
+
+               if (!entry) {
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto end_free_entries;
+               }
+               entries[i] = entry;
+       }
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       for (i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
+               struct cds_lfht_node *node;
+               struct unsuspendable_fd *entry = entries[i];
+
+               node = cds_lfht_add_unique(tracker->unsuspendable_fds,
+                               hash_key_ulong((void *) (unsigned long)
+                                                               out_fds[i],
+                                               seed.value),
+                               match_fd, (void *) (unsigned long) out_fds[i],
+                               &entry->tracker_node);
+
+               if (node != &entry->tracker_node) {
+                       ret = -EEXIST;
+                       rcu_read_unlock();
+                       goto end_free_entries;
+               }
+               entries[i] = NULL;
+       }
+       tracker->count.unsuspendable += fd_count;
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       ret = user_ret;
+end_unlock:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+end:
+       free(entries);
+       return ret;
+end_free_entries:
+       for (i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
+               unsuspendable_fd_destroy(entries[i]);
+       }
+       goto end_unlock;
+}
+
+int fd_tracker_close_unsuspendable_fd(struct fd_tracker *tracker,
+               int *fds_in,
+               unsigned int fd_count,
+               fd_close_cb close,
+               void *user_data)
+{
+       int i, ret, user_ret;
+       int *fds = NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * Maintain a local copy of fds_in as the user's callback may modify its
+        * contents (e.g. setting the fd(s) to -1 after close).
+        */
+       fds = (int *) malloc(sizeof(*fds) * fd_count);
+       if (!fds) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       memcpy(fds, fds_in, sizeof(*fds) * fd_count);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracker->lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
+
+       /* Let the user close the file descriptors. */
+       user_ret = close(user_data, fds_in);
+       if (user_ret) {
+               ret = user_ret;
+               goto end_unlock;
+       }
+
+       /* Untrack the fds that were just closed by the user's callback. */
+       for (i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
+               struct cds_lfht_node *node;
+               struct cds_lfht_iter iter;
+               struct unsuspendable_fd *entry;
+
+               cds_lfht_lookup(tracker->unsuspendable_fds,
+                               hash_key_ulong((void *) (unsigned long) fds[i],
+                                               seed.value),
+                               match_fd, (void *) (unsigned long) fds[i],
+                               &iter);
+               node = cds_lfht_iter_get_node(&iter);
+               if (!node) {
+                       /* Unknown file descriptor. */
+                       WARN("Untracked file descriptor %d passed to fd_tracker_close_unsuspendable_fd()",
+                                       fds[i]);
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto end_unlock;
+               }
+               entry = caa_container_of(
+                               node, struct unsuspendable_fd, tracker_node);
+
+               cds_lfht_del(tracker->unsuspendable_fds, node);
+               unsuspendable_fd_destroy(entry);
+               fds[i] = -1;
+       }
+
+       tracker->count.unsuspendable -= fd_count;
+       ret = 0;
+end_unlock:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracker->lock);
+       free(fds);
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Caller must have taken the tracker's and handle's locks. */
+static void fd_tracker_track(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       if (handle->fd >= 0) {
+               tracker->count.suspendable.active++;
+               cds_list_add_tail(&handle->handles_list_node,
+                               &tracker->active_handles);
+       } else {
+               tracker->count.suspendable.suspended++;
+               cds_list_add_tail(&handle->handles_list_node,
+                               &tracker->suspended_handles);
+       }
+}
+
+/* Caller must have taken the tracker's and handle's locks. */
+static void fd_tracker_untrack(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       if (handle->fd >= 0) {
+               tracker->count.suspendable.active--;
+       } else {
+               tracker->count.suspendable.suspended--;
+       }
+       cds_list_del(&handle->handles_list_node);
+}
+
+/* Caller must have taken the tracker's and handle's locks. */
+static int fd_tracker_restore_handle(
+               struct fd_tracker *tracker, struct fs_handle_tracked *handle)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       fd_tracker_untrack(tracker, handle);
+       if (ACTIVE_COUNT(tracker) >= tracker->capacity) {
+               ret = fd_tracker_suspend_handles(tracker, 1);
+               if (ret) {
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+       ret = fs_handle_tracked_restore(handle);
+end:
+       fd_tracker_track(tracker, handle);
+       return ret ? ret : handle->fd;
+}
+
+static int fs_handle_tracked_get_fd(struct fs_handle *_handle)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle =
+                       container_of(_handle, struct fs_handle_tracked, parent);
+
+       /*
+        * TODO This should be optimized as it is a fairly hot path.
+        * The fd-tracker's lock should only be taken when a fs_handle is
+        * restored (slow path). On the fast path (fs_handle is active),
+        * the only effect on the fd_tracker is marking the handle as the
+        * most recently used. Currently, it is done by a call to the
+        * track/untrack helpers, but it should be done atomically.
+        *
+        * Note that the lock's nesting order must still be respected here.
+        * The handle's lock nests inside the tracker's lock.
+        */
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       LTTNG_ASSERT(!handle->in_use);
+
+       handle->tracker->stats.uses++;
+       if (handle->fd >= 0) {
+               ret = handle->fd;
+               /* Mark as most recently used. */
+               fd_tracker_untrack(handle->tracker, handle);
+               fd_tracker_track(handle->tracker, handle);
+       } else {
+               handle->tracker->stats.misses++;
+               ret = fd_tracker_restore_handle(handle->tracker, handle);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       handle->tracker->stats.errors++;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+       handle->in_use = true;
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void fs_handle_tracked_put_fd(struct fs_handle *_handle)
+{
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle =
+                       container_of(_handle, struct fs_handle_tracked, parent);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       handle->in_use = false;
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+}
+
+static int fs_handle_tracked_unlink(struct fs_handle *_handle)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle =
+                       container_of(_handle, struct fs_handle_tracked, parent);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       ret = lttng_inode_unlink(handle->inode);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int fs_handle_tracked_close(struct fs_handle *_handle)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       const char *path = NULL;
+       struct fs_handle_tracked *handle =
+                       container_of(_handle, struct fs_handle_tracked, parent);
+       struct lttng_directory_handle *inode_directory_handle = NULL;
+
+       if (!handle) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&handle->lock);
+       if (handle->inode) {
+               lttng_inode_borrow_location(handle->inode, NULL, &path);
+               /*
+                * Here a reference to the inode's directory handle is acquired
+                * to prevent the last reference to it from being released while
+                * the tracker's lock is taken.
+                *
+                * If this wasn't done, the directory handle could attempt to
+                * close its underlying directory file descriptor, which would
+                * attempt to lock the tracker's lock, resulting in a deadlock.
+                *
+                * Since a new reference to the directory handle is taken within
+                * the scope of this function, it is not possible for the last
+                * reference to the inode's location directory handle to be
+                * released during the call to lttng_inode_put().
+                *
+                * We wait until the tracker's lock is released to release the
+                * reference. Hence, the call to the tracker is delayed just
+                * enough to not attempt to recursively acquire the tracker's
+                * lock twice.
+                */
+               inode_directory_handle =
+                               lttng_inode_get_location_directory_handle(
+                                               handle->inode);
+       }
+       fd_tracker_untrack(handle->tracker, handle);
+       if (handle->fd >= 0) {
+               /*
+                * The return value of close() is not propagated as there
+                * isn't much the user can do about it.
+                */
+               if (close(handle->fd)) {
+                       PERROR("Failed to close the file descriptor (%d) of fs handle to %s, close() returned",
+                                       handle->fd, path ? path : "Unknown");
+               }
+               handle->fd = -1;
+       }
+       if (handle->inode) {
+               lttng_inode_put(handle->inode);
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_destroy(&handle->lock);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&handle->tracker->lock);
+       free(handle);
+       lttng_directory_handle_put(inode_directory_handle);
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
This page took 0.031593 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.