lttng: show man page when using command's --help
[lttng-tools.git] / src / bin / lttng / commands / add_context.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 - David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
e9492550 3 * Copyright (C) 2016 - Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
d65106b1 4 *
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5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 only,
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
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14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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17 */
18
6c1c0768 19#define _LGPL_SOURCE
90b9a268 20#include <ctype.h>
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21#include <popt.h>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <stdlib.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <sys/stat.h>
26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
3ecec76a 28#include <assert.h>
d65106b1 29
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30#include <urcu/list.h>
31
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32#include <common/mi-lttng.h>
33
c399183f 34#include "../command.h"
d65106b1 35
d65106b1 36static char *opt_channel_name;
5440dc42 37static char *opt_session_name;
55cc08a6 38static int opt_kernel;
d65106b1 39static int opt_userspace;
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40static int opt_jul;
41static int opt_log4j;
d78d6610 42static char *opt_type;
89b72577 43
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44enum {
45 OPT_HELP = 1,
46 OPT_TYPE,
eeac7d46 47 OPT_USERSPACE,
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48 OPT_JUL,
49 OPT_LOG4J,
679b4943 50 OPT_LIST_OPTIONS,
83cea427 51 OPT_LIST,
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52};
53
cd80958d 54static struct lttng_handle *handle;
89b72577 55static struct mi_writer *writer;
cd80958d 56
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57/*
58 * Taken from the LTTng ABI
59 */
60enum context_type {
61 CONTEXT_PID = 0,
aa3514e9 62 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER = 1, /* Backward compat. */
95da1297 63 CONTEXT_PROCNAME = 2,
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64 CONTEXT_PRIO = 3,
65 CONTEXT_NICE = 4,
66 CONTEXT_VPID = 5,
67 CONTEXT_TID = 6,
68 CONTEXT_VTID = 7,
69 CONTEXT_PPID = 8,
70 CONTEXT_VPPID = 9,
9197c5c4 71 CONTEXT_PTHREAD_ID = 10,
54773d68 72 CONTEXT_HOSTNAME = 11,
7c612c2e 73 CONTEXT_IP = 12,
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74 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER = 13,
75 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER = 14,
e9492550 76 CONTEXT_APP_CONTEXT = 15,
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77 CONTEXT_INTERRUPTIBLE = 16,
78 CONTEXT_PREEMPTIBLE = 17,
79 CONTEXT_NEED_RESCHEDULE = 18,
80 CONTEXT_MIGRATABLE = 19,
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81};
82
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83/*
84 * Taken from the Perf ABI (all enum perf_*)
85 */
86enum perf_type {
87 PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0,
88 PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1,
b13d56d7 89 PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3,
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90};
91
90b9a268 92enum perf_count_hard {
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93 PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
94 PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
95 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
96 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
97 PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
98 PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
99 PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
100 PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND = 7,
101 PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND = 8,
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102};
103
104enum perf_count_soft {
105 PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0,
106 PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1,
107 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2,
108 PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3,
109 PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4,
110 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5,
111 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6,
112 PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7,
113 PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8,
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114};
115
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116/*
117 * Generalized hardware cache events:
118 *
119 * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU } x
120 * { read, write, prefetch } x
121 * { accesses, misses }
122 */
123enum perf_hw_cache_id {
124 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
125 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
126 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
127 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
128 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
129 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
130
131 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
132};
133
134enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
135 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
136 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
137 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
138
139 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */
140};
141
142enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
143 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
144 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
145
146 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */
147};
148
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149static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
150 /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
151 {"help", 'h', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_HELP, 0, 0},
5440dc42 152 {"session", 's', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_session_name, 0, 0, 0},
d65106b1 153 {"channel", 'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_channel_name, 0, 0, 0},
d65106b1 154 {"kernel", 'k', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_kernel, 1, 0, 0},
d78d6610 155 {"userspace", 'u', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_USERSPACE, 0, 0},
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156 {"jul", 'j', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_JUL, 0, 0},
157 {"log4j", 'l', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_LOG4J, 0, 0},
6caa2bcc 158 {"type", 't', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_type, OPT_TYPE, 0, 0},
83cea427 159 {"list", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST, NULL, NULL},
679b4943 160 {"list-options", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL},
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161 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
162};
163
90b9a268 164/*
b13d56d7 165 * Context options
90b9a268 166 */
aa3514e9 167#define PERF_HW(optstr, name, type, hide) \
b13d56d7 168 { \
aa3514e9 169 optstr, type, hide, \
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170 .u.perf = { PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_##name, },\
171 }
90b9a268 172
aa3514e9 173#define PERF_SW(optstr, name, type, hide) \
b13d56d7 174 { \
aa3514e9 175 optstr, type, hide, \
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176 .u.perf = { PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_##name, },\
177 }
90b9a268 178
aa3514e9 179#define _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr, name, type, op, result, hide) \
b13d56d7 180 { \
aa3514e9 181 optstr, type, hide, \
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182 .u.perf = { \
183 PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE, \
184 (uint64_t) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##name \
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185 | ((uint64_t) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_##op << 8) \
186 | ((uint64_t) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_##result << 16), \
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187 }, \
188 }
189
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190#define PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr, name, type, hide) \
191 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-loads", name, type, \
192 READ, ACCESS, hide), \
193 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-load-misses", name, type, \
194 READ, MISS, hide), \
195 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-stores", name, type, \
196 WRITE, ACCESS, hide), \
197 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-store-misses", name, type, \
198 WRITE, MISS, hide), \
199 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-prefetches", name, type, \
200 PREFETCH, ACCESS, hide), \
201 _PERF_HW_CACHE(optstr "-prefetch-misses", name, type, \
202 PREFETCH, MISS, hide)
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203
204static
205const struct ctx_opts {
90b9a268 206 char *symbol;
b13d56d7 207 enum context_type ctx_type;
aa3514e9 208 int hide_help; /* Hide from --help */
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209 union {
210 struct {
211 uint32_t type;
212 uint64_t config;
213 } perf;
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214 struct {
215 char *provider_name;
216 char *ctx_name;
217 } app_ctx;
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218 } u;
219} ctx_opts[] = {
220 { "pid", CONTEXT_PID },
95da1297 221 { "procname", CONTEXT_PROCNAME },
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222 { "prio", CONTEXT_PRIO },
223 { "nice", CONTEXT_NICE },
224 { "vpid", CONTEXT_VPID },
225 { "tid", CONTEXT_TID },
9197c5c4 226 { "pthread_id", CONTEXT_PTHREAD_ID },
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227 { "vtid", CONTEXT_VTID },
228 { "ppid", CONTEXT_PPID },
229 { "vppid", CONTEXT_VPPID },
54773d68 230 { "hostname", CONTEXT_HOSTNAME },
7c612c2e 231 { "ip", CONTEXT_IP },
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232 { "interruptible", CONTEXT_INTERRUPTIBLE },
233 { "preemptible", CONTEXT_PREEMPTIBLE },
234 { "need_reschedule", CONTEXT_NEED_RESCHEDULE },
235 { "migratable", CONTEXT_MIGRATABLE },
aa3514e9 236
b13d56d7 237 /* Perf options */
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238
239 /* Perf per-CPU counters */
240 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:cpu-cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
241 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
242 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
243 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
244 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:stalled-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
245 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
246 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:idle-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
247 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
248 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:stalled-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
249 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
250 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:idle-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
251 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
252 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:instructions", INSTRUCTIONS,
253 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
254 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:cache-references", CACHE_REFERENCES,
255 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
256 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:cache-misses", CACHE_MISSES,
257 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
258 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:branch-instructions", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
259 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
260 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:branches", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
261 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
262 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:branch-misses", BRANCH_MISSES,
263 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
264 PERF_HW("perf:cpu:bus-cycles", BUS_CYCLES,
265 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
266
267 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:L1-dcache", L1D,
268 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
269 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:L1-icache", L1I,
270 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
271 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:LLC", LL,
272 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
273 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:dTLB", DTLB,
274 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
275 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:iTLB-loads", ITLB,
276 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 0),
277 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:iTLB-load-misses", ITLB,
278 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 0),
279 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:branch-loads", BPU,
280 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 0),
281 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:cpu:branch-load-misses", BPU,
282 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 0),
283
284 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:cpu-clock", CPU_CLOCK,
285 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
286 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:task-clock", TASK_CLOCK,
287 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
288 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:page-fault", PAGE_FAULTS,
289 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
290 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:faults", PAGE_FAULTS,
291 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
292 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:major-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
293 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
294 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:minor-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
295 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
296 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:context-switches", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
297 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
298 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:cs", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
299 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
300 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:cpu-migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
301 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
302 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
303 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
304 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:alignment-faults", ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
305 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
306 PERF_SW("perf:cpu:emulation-faults", EMULATION_FAULTS,
307 CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER, 0),
308
309 /* Perf per-thread counters */
310 PERF_HW("perf:thread:cpu-cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
311 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
312 PERF_HW("perf:thread:cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
313 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
314 PERF_HW("perf:thread:stalled-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
315 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
316 PERF_HW("perf:thread:idle-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
317 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
318 PERF_HW("perf:thread:stalled-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
319 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
320 PERF_HW("perf:thread:idle-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
321 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
322 PERF_HW("perf:thread:instructions", INSTRUCTIONS,
323 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
324 PERF_HW("perf:thread:cache-references", CACHE_REFERENCES,
325 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
326 PERF_HW("perf:thread:cache-misses", CACHE_MISSES,
327 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
328 PERF_HW("perf:thread:branch-instructions", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
329 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
330 PERF_HW("perf:thread:branches", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
331 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
332 PERF_HW("perf:thread:branch-misses", BRANCH_MISSES,
333 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
334 PERF_HW("perf:thread:bus-cycles", BUS_CYCLES,
335 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
336
337 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:L1-dcache", L1D,
338 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
339 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:L1-icache", L1I,
340 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
341 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:LLC", LL,
342 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
343 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:dTLB", DTLB,
344 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
345 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:iTLB-loads", ITLB,
346 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 0),
347 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:iTLB-load-misses", ITLB,
348 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 0),
349 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:branch-loads", BPU,
350 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 0),
351 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:thread:branch-load-misses", BPU,
352 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 0),
353
354 PERF_SW("perf:thread:cpu-clock", CPU_CLOCK,
355 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
356 PERF_SW("perf:thread:task-clock", TASK_CLOCK,
357 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
358 PERF_SW("perf:thread:page-fault", PAGE_FAULTS,
359 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
360 PERF_SW("perf:thread:faults", PAGE_FAULTS,
361 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
362 PERF_SW("perf:thread:major-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
363 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
364 PERF_SW("perf:thread:minor-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
365 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
366 PERF_SW("perf:thread:context-switches", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
367 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
368 PERF_SW("perf:thread:cs", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
369 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
370 PERF_SW("perf:thread:cpu-migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
371 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
372 PERF_SW("perf:thread:migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
373 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
374 PERF_SW("perf:thread:alignment-faults", ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
375 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
376 PERF_SW("perf:thread:emulation-faults", EMULATION_FAULTS,
377 CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER, 0),
378
379 /*
380 * Perf per-CPU counters, backward compatibilty for names.
381 * Hidden from help listing.
382 */
383 PERF_HW("perf:cpu-cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
384 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
385 PERF_HW("perf:cycles", CPU_CYCLES,
386 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
387 PERF_HW("perf:stalled-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
388 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
389 PERF_HW("perf:idle-cycles-frontend", STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND,
390 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
391 PERF_HW("perf:stalled-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
392 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
393 PERF_HW("perf:idle-cycles-backend", STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND,
394 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
395 PERF_HW("perf:instructions", INSTRUCTIONS,
396 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
397 PERF_HW("perf:cache-references", CACHE_REFERENCES,
398 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
399 PERF_HW("perf:cache-misses", CACHE_MISSES,
400 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
401 PERF_HW("perf:branch-instructions", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
402 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
403 PERF_HW("perf:branches", BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,
404 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
405 PERF_HW("perf:branch-misses", BRANCH_MISSES,
406 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
407 PERF_HW("perf:bus-cycles", BUS_CYCLES,
408 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
409
410 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:L1-dcache", L1D,
411 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
412 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:L1-icache", L1I,
413 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
414 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:LLC", LL,
415 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
416 PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:dTLB", DTLB,
417 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
418 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:iTLB-loads", ITLB,
419 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 1),
420 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:iTLB-load-misses", ITLB,
421 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 1),
422 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:branch-loads", BPU,
423 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, READ, ACCESS, 1),
424 _PERF_HW_CACHE("perf:branch-load-misses", BPU,
425 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, READ, MISS, 1),
426
427 PERF_SW("perf:cpu-clock", CPU_CLOCK,
428 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
429 PERF_SW("perf:task-clock", TASK_CLOCK,
430 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
431 PERF_SW("perf:page-fault", PAGE_FAULTS,
432 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
433 PERF_SW("perf:faults", PAGE_FAULTS,
434 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
435 PERF_SW("perf:major-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
436 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
437 PERF_SW("perf:minor-faults", PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
438 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
439 PERF_SW("perf:context-switches", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
440 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
441 PERF_SW("perf:cs", CONTEXT_SWITCHES,
442 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
443 PERF_SW("perf:cpu-migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
444 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
445 PERF_SW("perf:migrations", CPU_MIGRATIONS,
446 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
447 PERF_SW("perf:alignment-faults", ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
448 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
449 PERF_SW("perf:emulation-faults", EMULATION_FAULTS,
450 CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER, 1),
451
b13d56d7 452 { NULL, -1 }, /* Closure */
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453};
454
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455#undef PERF_HW_CACHE
456#undef _PERF_HW_CACHE
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457#undef PERF_SW
458#undef PERF_HW
459
90b9a268 460/*
b13d56d7 461 * Context type for command line option parsing.
90b9a268 462 */
b13d56d7 463struct ctx_type {
e9492550 464 struct ctx_opts *opt;
b13d56d7 465 struct cds_list_head list;
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466};
467
468/*
469 * List of context type. Use to enable multiple context on a single command
470 * line entry.
471 */
472struct ctx_type_list {
473 struct cds_list_head head;
474} ctx_type_list = {
475 .head = CDS_LIST_HEAD_INIT(ctx_type_list.head),
476};
477
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478/*
479 * Pretty print context type.
480 */
481static void print_ctx_type(FILE *ofp)
482{
83cea427 483 int i = 0;
90b9a268 484
90b9a268 485 while (ctx_opts[i].symbol != NULL) {
aa3514e9 486 if (!ctx_opts[i].hide_help) {
83cea427 487 fprintf(ofp, "%s\n", ctx_opts[i].symbol);
90b9a268
DG
488 }
489 i++;
490 }
90b9a268
DG
491}
492
d65106b1
DG
493/*
494 * usage
495 */
496static void usage(FILE *ofp)
497{
32a6298d 498 fprintf(ofp, "usage: lttng add-context -t TYPE [-k|-u] [OPTIONS]\n");
d65106b1 499 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
601d5acf
DG
500 fprintf(ofp, "If no channel is given (-c), the context is added to\n");
501 fprintf(ofp, "all channels.\n");
32a6298d 502 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
601d5acf 503 fprintf(ofp, "Otherwise the context is added only to the channel (-c).\n");
32a6298d
DG
504 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
505 fprintf(ofp, "Exactly one domain (-k or -u) must be specified.\n");
3301e740 506 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
d65106b1
DG
507 fprintf(ofp, "Options:\n");
508 fprintf(ofp, " -h, --help Show this help\n");
679b4943 509 fprintf(ofp, " --list-options Simple listing of options\n");
5eb00805
TD
510 fprintf(ofp, " -s, --session NAME Apply to session name\n");
511 fprintf(ofp, " -c, --channel NAME Apply to channel\n");
af87c45a 512 fprintf(ofp, " -k, --kernel Apply to the kernel tracer\n");
af87c45a 513 fprintf(ofp, " -u, --userspace Apply to the user-space tracer\n");
e9492550
JG
514 fprintf(ofp, " -j, --jul Apply to Java application using JUL\n");
515 fprintf(ofp, " -l, --log4j Apply for Java application using LOG4j\n");
32a6298d
DG
516 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
517 fprintf(ofp, "Context:\n");
b13d56d7 518 fprintf(ofp, " -t, --type TYPE Context type. You can repeat that option on\n");
af87c45a
DG
519 fprintf(ofp, " the command line to specify multiple contexts at once.\n");
520 fprintf(ofp, " (--kernel preempts --userspace)\n");
b13d56d7 521 fprintf(ofp, " TYPE can be one of the strings below:\n");
90b9a268 522 print_ctx_type(ofp);
d65106b1 523 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
c455d428
FD
524 fprintf(ofp, "Note that the vpid, vppid and vtid context types represent the virtual process id,\n"
525 "virtual parent process id and virtual thread id as seen from the current execution context\n"
526 "as opposed to the pid, ppid and tid which are kernel internal data structures.\n\n");
90b9a268 527 fprintf(ofp, "Example:\n");
aa3514e9
MD
528 fprintf(ofp, "This command will add the context information 'prio' and two per-cpu\n"
529 "perf counters (hardware branch misses and cache misses), to all channels\n"
b13d56d7 530 "in the trace data output:\n");
aa3514e9 531 fprintf(ofp, "# lttng add-context -k -t prio -t perf:cpu:branch-misses -t perf:cpu:cache-misses\n");
d65106b1
DG
532 fprintf(ofp, "\n");
533}
534
90b9a268
DG
535/*
536 * Find context numerical value from string.
e9492550
JG
537 *
538 * Return -1 if not found.
90b9a268
DG
539 */
540static int find_ctx_type_idx(const char *opt)
541{
e9492550 542 int ret, i = 0;
90b9a268
DG
543
544 while (ctx_opts[i].symbol != NULL) {
545 if (strcmp(opt, ctx_opts[i].symbol) == 0) {
546 ret = i;
547 goto end;
548 }
549 i++;
550 }
551
e9492550 552 ret = -1;
90b9a268
DG
553end:
554 return ret;
555}
556
e9492550
JG
557static
558enum lttng_domain_type get_domain(void)
559{
560 if (opt_kernel) {
561 return LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL;
562 } else if (opt_userspace) {
563 return LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST;
564 } else if (opt_jul) {
565 return LTTNG_DOMAIN_JUL;
566 } else if (opt_log4j) {
567 return LTTNG_DOMAIN_LOG4J;
568 } else {
569 assert(0);
570 }
571}
572
90b9a268
DG
573/*
574 * Add context to channel or event.
d65106b1 575 */
cd80958d 576static int add_context(char *session_name)
d65106b1 577{
89b72577 578 int ret = CMD_SUCCESS, warn = 0, success = 0;
7d29a247
DG
579 struct lttng_event_context context;
580 struct lttng_domain dom;
3301e740 581 struct ctx_type *type;
b13d56d7 582 char *ptr;
d65106b1 583
441c16a7
MD
584 memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
585 memset(&dom, 0, sizeof(dom));
586
e9492550 587 dom.type = get_domain();
cd80958d
DG
588 handle = lttng_create_handle(session_name, &dom);
589 if (handle == NULL) {
af87c45a 590 ret = CMD_ERROR;
cd80958d
DG
591 goto error;
592 }
593
89b72577
JRJ
594 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
595 /* Open a contexts element */
596 ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer, config_element_contexts);
597 if (ret) {
598 goto error;
599 }
600 }
601
5eb00805 602 /* Iterate over all the context types given */
3301e740 603 cds_list_for_each_entry(type, &ctx_type_list.head, list) {
6775595e 604 context.ctx = (enum lttng_event_context_type) type->opt->ctx_type;
aa3514e9
MD
605 switch (context.ctx) {
606 case LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER:
607 case LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PERF_CPU_COUNTER:
608 case LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PERF_THREAD_COUNTER:
b13d56d7
MD
609 context.u.perf_counter.type = type->opt->u.perf.type;
610 context.u.perf_counter.config = type->opt->u.perf.config;
24546386
MD
611 strncpy(context.u.perf_counter.name, type->opt->symbol,
612 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN);
613 context.u.perf_counter.name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
b13d56d7
MD
614 /* Replace : and - by _ */
615 while ((ptr = strchr(context.u.perf_counter.name, '-')) != NULL) {
616 *ptr = '_';
3301e740 617 }
b13d56d7
MD
618 while ((ptr = strchr(context.u.perf_counter.name, ':')) != NULL) {
619 *ptr = '_';
3301e740 620 }
aa3514e9 621 break;
e9492550
JG
622 case LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_APP_CONTEXT:
623 context.u.app_ctx.provider_name =
624 type->opt->u.app_ctx.provider_name;
625 context.u.app_ctx.ctx_name =
626 type->opt->u.app_ctx.ctx_name;
627 break;
aa3514e9
MD
628 default:
629 break;
3301e740 630 }
55cc08a6
DG
631 DBG("Adding context...");
632
89b72577
JRJ
633 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
634 /* We leave context open the update the success of the command */
635 ret = mi_lttng_context(writer, &context, 1);
636 if (ret) {
637 ret = CMD_ERROR;
638 goto error;
639 }
640 }
641
601d5acf 642 ret = lttng_add_context(handle, &context, NULL, opt_channel_name);
55cc08a6 643 if (ret < 0) {
b58471ff 644 ERR("%s: %s", type->opt->symbol, lttng_strerror(ret));
d16c1a4c 645 warn = 1;
89b72577 646 success = 0;
d65106b1 647 } else {
601d5acf 648 if (opt_channel_name) {
b58471ff
DG
649 MSG("%s context %s added to channel %s",
650 opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", type->opt->symbol,
651 opt_channel_name);
b58471ff
DG
652 } else {
653 MSG("%s context %s added to all channels",
654 opt_kernel ? "kernel" : "UST", type->opt->symbol)
655 }
89b72577
JRJ
656 success = 1;
657 }
658
659 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
660 /* Is the single operation a success ? */
661 ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
662 mi_lttng_element_success, success);
663 if (ret) {
664 ret = CMD_ERROR;
665 goto error;
666 }
667
668 /* Close the context element */
669 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
670 if (ret) {
671 ret = CMD_ERROR;
672 goto error;
673 }
674 }
675 }
676
677 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
678 /* Close contexts element */
679 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
680 if (ret) {
681 goto error;
d65106b1 682 }
d65106b1
DG
683 }
684
af87c45a
DG
685 ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
686
d65106b1 687error:
cd80958d
DG
688 lttng_destroy_handle(handle);
689
d16c1a4c
DG
690 /*
691 * This means that at least one add_context failed and tells the user to
692 * look on stderr for error(s).
693 */
89b72577 694 if (!ret && warn) {
d16c1a4c
DG
695 ret = CMD_WARNING;
696 }
d65106b1
DG
697 return ret;
698}
699
e9492550
JG
700static
701void destroy_ctx_type(struct ctx_type *type)
702{
703 if (!type) {
704 return;
705 }
706 free(type->opt->symbol);
707 free(type->opt);
708 free(type);
709}
710
711static
712struct ctx_type *create_ctx_type(void)
713{
714 struct ctx_type *type = zmalloc(sizeof(*type));
715
716 if (!type) {
717 PERROR("malloc ctx_type");
718 goto end;
719 }
720
721 type->opt = zmalloc(sizeof(*type->opt));
722 if (!type->opt) {
723 PERROR("malloc ctx_type options");
724 destroy_ctx_type(type);
8e32b63b 725 type = NULL;
e9492550
JG
726 goto end;
727 }
728end:
729 return type;
730}
731
732static
733struct ctx_type *get_context_type(const char *ctx)
734{
735 int opt_index;
736 struct ctx_type *type = NULL;
737 const char app_ctx_prefix[] = "$app.";
738 char *provider_name = NULL, *ctx_name = NULL;
739 size_t i, len, colon_pos = 0, provider_name_len, ctx_name_len;
740
741 if (!ctx) {
742 goto not_found;
743 }
744
745 type = create_ctx_type();
746 if (!type) {
747 goto not_found;
748 }
749
750 /* Check if ctx matches a known static context. */
751 opt_index = find_ctx_type_idx(ctx);
752 if (opt_index >= 0) {
753 *type->opt = ctx_opts[opt_index];
754 type->opt->symbol = strdup(ctx_opts[opt_index].symbol);
755 goto found;
756 }
757
758 /*
759 * No match found against static contexts; check if it is an app
760 * context.
761 */
762 len = strlen(ctx);
763 if (len <= sizeof(app_ctx_prefix) - 1) {
764 goto not_found;
765 }
766
767 /* String starts with $app. */
768 if (strncmp(ctx, app_ctx_prefix, sizeof(app_ctx_prefix) - 1)) {
769 goto not_found;
770 }
771
772 /* Validate that the ':' separator is present. */
773 for (i = sizeof(app_ctx_prefix); i < len; i++) {
774 const char c = ctx[i];
775
776 if (c == ':') {
777 colon_pos = i;
778 break;
779 }
780 }
781
782 /*
783 * No colon found or no ctx name ("$app.provider:") or no provider name
784 * given ("$app.:..."), which is invalid.
785 */
786 if (!colon_pos || colon_pos == len ||
787 colon_pos == sizeof(app_ctx_prefix)) {
788 ERR("Invalid application context provided: no provider or context name provided.");
789 goto not_found;
790 }
791
792 provider_name_len = colon_pos - sizeof(app_ctx_prefix) + 2;
793 provider_name = zmalloc(provider_name_len);
794 if (!provider_name) {
795 PERROR("malloc provider_name");
796 goto not_found;
797 }
798 strncpy(provider_name, ctx + sizeof(app_ctx_prefix) - 1,
799 provider_name_len - 1);
800 type->opt->u.app_ctx.provider_name = provider_name;
801
802 ctx_name_len = len - colon_pos;
803 ctx_name = zmalloc(ctx_name_len);
804 if (!ctx_name) {
805 PERROR("malloc ctx_name");
806 goto not_found;
807 }
808 strncpy(ctx_name, ctx + colon_pos + 1, ctx_name_len - 1);
809 type->opt->u.app_ctx.ctx_name = ctx_name;
810 type->opt->ctx_type = CONTEXT_APP_CONTEXT;
811 type->opt->symbol = strdup(ctx);
812found:
813 return type;
814not_found:
815 free(provider_name);
816 free(ctx_name);
817 destroy_ctx_type(type);
818 return NULL;
819}
820
d65106b1 821/*
5eb00805 822 * Add context to channel or event.
d65106b1
DG
823 */
824int cmd_add_context(int argc, const char **argv)
825{
e9492550 826 int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
89b72577 827 int success = 1;
d65106b1 828 static poptContext pc;
b13d56d7 829 struct ctx_type *type, *tmptype;
cd80958d 830 char *session_name = NULL;
d65106b1 831
636167b6
DG
832 if (argc < 2) {
833 usage(stderr);
5eb00805 834 ret = CMD_ERROR;
636167b6
DG
835 goto end;
836 }
837
d65106b1
DG
838 pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, long_options, 0);
839 poptReadDefaultConfig(pc, 0);
840
841 while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
842 switch (opt) {
843 case OPT_HELP:
4ba92f18 844 SHOW_HELP();
d65106b1 845 goto end;
83cea427
PP
846 case OPT_LIST:
847 print_ctx_type(stdout);
848 goto end;
d65106b1 849 case OPT_TYPE:
e9492550
JG
850 {
851 type = get_context_type(opt_type);
852 if (!type) {
6caa2bcc 853 ERR("Unknown context type %s", opt_type);
5eb00805
TD
854 ret = CMD_FATAL;
855 goto end;
856 }
e9492550 857 cds_list_add_tail(&type->list, &ctx_type_list.head);
d65106b1 858 break;
e9492550 859 }
eeac7d46
MD
860 case OPT_USERSPACE:
861 opt_userspace = 1;
eeac7d46 862 break;
e9492550
JG
863 case OPT_JUL:
864 opt_jul = 1;
865 break;
866 case OPT_LOG4J:
867 opt_log4j = 1;
868 break;
679b4943
SM
869 case OPT_LIST_OPTIONS:
870 list_cmd_options(stdout, long_options);
679b4943 871 goto end;
d65106b1
DG
872 default:
873 usage(stderr);
874 ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
875 goto end;
876 }
877 }
878
e9492550
JG
879 ret = print_missing_or_multiple_domains(opt_kernel + opt_userspace +
880 opt_jul + opt_log4j);
3ecec76a
PP
881 if (ret) {
882 ret = CMD_ERROR;
883 goto end;
884 }
885
ae856491
DG
886 if (!opt_type) {
887 ERR("Missing mandatory -t TYPE");
888 usage(stderr);
889 ret = CMD_ERROR;
890 goto end;
891 }
892
cd80958d
DG
893 if (!opt_session_name) {
894 session_name = get_session_name();
895 if (session_name == NULL) {
5eb00805 896 ret = CMD_ERROR;
cd80958d
DG
897 goto end;
898 }
899 } else {
900 session_name = opt_session_name;
901 }
902
89b72577
JRJ
903 /* Mi check */
904 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
905 writer = mi_lttng_writer_create(fileno(stdout), lttng_opt_mi);
906 if (!writer) {
907 ret = -LTTNG_ERR_NOMEM;
908 goto end;
909 }
910
911 /* Open command element */
912 ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_open(writer,
913 mi_lttng_element_command_add_context);
914 if (ret) {
915 ret = CMD_ERROR;
916 goto end;
917 }
918
919 /* Open output element */
920 ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
921 mi_lttng_element_command_output);
922 if (ret) {
923 ret = CMD_ERROR;
924 goto end;
925 }
926 }
927
928 command_ret = add_context(session_name);
929 if (command_ret) {
930 success = 0;
931 }
932
933 /* Mi closing */
934 if (lttng_opt_mi) {
935 /* Close output element */
936 ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
937 if (ret) {
938 ret = CMD_ERROR;
939 goto end;
940 }
3301e740 941
89b72577
JRJ
942 /* Success ? */
943 ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
944 mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
945 if (ret) {
946 ret = CMD_ERROR;
947 goto end;
948 }
949
950 /* Command element close */
951 ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_close(writer);
952 if (ret) {
953 ret = CMD_ERROR;
954 goto end;
955 }
956 }
957
958end:
1256f150
DT
959 if (!opt_session_name) {
960 free(session_name);
961 }
962
89b72577
JRJ
963 /* Mi clean-up */
964 if (writer && mi_lttng_writer_destroy(writer)) {
965 /* Preserve original error code */
966 ret = ret ? ret : LTTNG_ERR_MI_IO_FAIL;
967 }
968
3301e740 969 /* Cleanup allocated memory */
b13d56d7 970 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(type, tmptype, &ctx_type_list.head, list) {
e9492550 971 destroy_ctx_type(type);
3301e740
DG
972 }
973
89b72577
JRJ
974 /* Overwrite ret if an error occurred during add_context() */
975 ret = command_ret ? command_ret : ret;
976
ca1c3607 977 poptFreeContext(pc);
d65106b1
DG
978 return ret;
979}
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