*
* Userspace RCU library, "bulletproof" version.
*
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
* Copyright (c) 2009 Paul E. McKenney, IBM Corporation.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _LGPL_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include "urcu-bp-static.h"
+#include "urcu/wfqueue.h"
+#include "urcu/map/urcu-bp.h"
+#include "urcu/static/urcu-bp.h"
+
/* Do not #define _LGPL_SOURCE to ensure we can emit the wrapper symbols */
+#undef _LGPL_SOURCE
#include "urcu-bp.h"
+#define _LGPL_SOURCE
+
+#ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
+#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+
+#define MREMAP_MAYMOVE 1
+#define MREMAP_FIXED 2
+
+/*
+ * mremap wrapper for non-Linux systems. Maps a RW, anonymous private mapping.
+ * This is not generic.
+*/
+void *mremap(void *old_address, size_t old_size, size_t new_size, int flags)
+{
+ void *new_address;
+
+ assert(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE);
+ assert(!(flags & MREMAP_FIXED));
+ new_address = mmap(old_address, new_size,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE,
+ -1, 0);
+ if (new_address == MAP_FAILED)
+ return MAP_FAILED;
+ if (old_address) {
+ memcpy(new_address, old_address, old_size);
+ munmap(old_address, old_size);
+ }
+ return new_address;
+}
+#endif
/* Sleep delay in us */
#define RCU_SLEEP_DELAY 1000
#define ARENA_INIT_ALLOC 16
+/*
+ * Active attempts to check for reader Q.S. before calling sleep().
+ */
+#define RCU_QS_ACTIVE_ATTEMPTS 100
+
void __attribute__((destructor)) rcu_bp_exit(void);
static pthread_mutex_t rcu_gp_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
*/
struct rcu_reader __thread *rcu_reader;
-static LIST_HEAD(registry);
+static CDS_LIST_HEAD(registry);
struct registry_arena {
void *p;
static struct registry_arena registry_arena;
+/* Saved fork signal mask, protected by rcu_gp_lock */
+static sigset_t saved_fork_signal_mask;
+
static void rcu_gc_registry(void);
static void mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
exit(-1);
}
- if (rcu_reader.need_mb) {
- smp_mb();
- rcu_reader.need_mb = 0;
- smp_mb();
- }
poll(NULL,0,10);
}
#endif /* #else #ifndef DISTRUST_SIGNALS_EXTREME */
void update_counter_and_wait(void)
{
- LIST_HEAD(qsreaders);
+ CDS_LIST_HEAD(qsreaders);
int wait_loops = 0;
struct rcu_reader *index, *tmp;
/* Switch parity: 0 -> 1, 1 -> 0 */
- STORE_SHARED(rcu_gp_ctr, rcu_gp_ctr ^ RCU_GP_CTR_PHASE);
+ CMM_STORE_SHARED(rcu_gp_ctr, rcu_gp_ctr ^ RCU_GP_CTR_PHASE);
/*
* Must commit qparity update to memory before waiting for other parity
* quiescent state. Failure to do so could result in the writer waiting
* forever while new readers are always accessing data (no progress).
- * Ensured by STORE_SHARED and LOAD_SHARED.
+ * Ensured by CMM_STORE_SHARED and CMM_LOAD_SHARED.
*/
/*
- * Adding a smp_mb() which is _not_ formally required, but makes the
+ * Adding a cmm_smp_mb() which is _not_ formally required, but makes the
* model easier to understand. It does not have a big performance impact
* anyway, given this is the write-side.
*/
- smp_mb();
+ cmm_smp_mb();
/*
* Wait for each thread rcu_reader.ctr count to become 0.
*/
for (;;) {
wait_loops++;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(index, tmp, ®istry, head) {
+ cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(index, tmp, ®istry, node) {
if (!rcu_old_gp_ongoing(&index->ctr))
- list_move(&index->head, &qsreaders);
+ cds_list_move(&index->node, &qsreaders);
}
- if (list_empty(®istry)) {
+ if (cds_list_empty(®istry)) {
break;
} else {
if (wait_loops == RCU_QS_ACTIVE_ATTEMPTS)
usleep(RCU_SLEEP_DELAY);
else
- cpu_relax();
+ caa_cpu_relax();
}
}
/* put back the reader list in the registry */
- list_splice(&qsreaders, ®istry);
+ cds_list_splice(&qsreaders, ®istry);
}
void synchronize_rcu(void)
mutex_lock(&rcu_gp_lock);
- if (list_empty(®istry))
+ if (cds_list_empty(®istry))
goto out;
/* All threads should read qparity before accessing data structure
* where new ptr points to. */
/* Write new ptr before changing the qparity */
- smp_mb();
+ cmm_smp_mb();
/* Remove old registry elements */
rcu_gc_registry();
update_counter_and_wait(); /* 0 -> 1, wait readers in parity 0 */
/*
- * Adding a smp_mb() which is _not_ formally required, but makes the
+ * Adding a cmm_smp_mb() which is _not_ formally required, but makes the
* model easier to understand. It does not have a big performance impact
* anyway, given this is the write-side.
*/
- smp_mb();
+ cmm_smp_mb();
/*
* Wait for previous parity to be empty of readers.
* Finish waiting for reader threads before letting the old ptr being
* freed.
*/
- smp_mb();
+ cmm_smp_mb();
out:
mutex_unlock(&rcu_gp_lock);
ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
if (new_arena == arena->p)
return;
- memcpy(new_arena, arena->p, arena->len);
bzero(new_arena + arena->len, len - arena->len);
arena->p = new_arena;
}
if (registry_arena.len
< registry_arena.used + sizeof(struct rcu_reader))
resize_arena(®istry_arena,
- max(registry_arena.len << 1, ARENA_INIT_ALLOC));
+ caa_max(registry_arena.len << 1, ARENA_INIT_ALLOC));
/*
* Find a free spot.
*/
/* Add to registry */
rcu_reader_reg->tid = pthread_self();
assert(rcu_reader_reg->ctr == 0);
- list_add(&rcu_reader_reg->head, ®istry);
+ cds_list_add(&rcu_reader_reg->node, ®istry);
rcu_reader = rcu_reader_reg;
}
ret = pthread_kill(tid, 0);
assert(ret != EINVAL);
if (ret == ESRCH) {
- list_del(&rcu_reader_reg->head);
+ cds_list_del(&rcu_reader_reg->node);
rcu_reader_reg->ctr = 0;
rcu_reader_reg->alloc = 0;
registry_arena.used -= sizeof(struct rcu_reader);
assert(!ret);
}
-void rcu_bp_exit()
+void rcu_bp_exit(void)
{
- munmap(registry_arena.p, registry_arena.len);
+ if (registry_arena.p)
+ munmap(registry_arena.p, registry_arena.len);
}
+
+/*
+ * Holding the rcu_gp_lock across fork will make sure we fork() don't race with
+ * a concurrent thread executing with this same lock held. This ensures that the
+ * registry is in a coherent state in the child.
+ */
+void rcu_bp_before_fork(void)
+{
+ sigset_t newmask, oldmask;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sigemptyset(&newmask);
+ assert(!ret);
+ ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask);
+ assert(!ret);
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_gp_lock);
+ saved_fork_signal_mask = oldmask;
+}
+
+void rcu_bp_after_fork_parent(void)
+{
+ sigset_t oldmask;
+ int ret;
+
+ oldmask = saved_fork_signal_mask;
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_gp_lock);
+ ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
+ assert(!ret);
+}
+
+void rcu_bp_after_fork_child(void)
+{
+ sigset_t oldmask;
+ int ret;
+
+ rcu_gc_registry();
+ oldmask = saved_fork_signal_mask;
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_gp_lock);
+ ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
+ assert(!ret);
+}
+
+#include "urcu-call-rcu-impl.h"
+#include "urcu-defer-impl.h"