tests/benchmark/test_rwlock.c

   1 /*
   2  * test_urcu.c
   3  *
   4  * Userspace RCU library - test program
   5  *
   6  * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  20  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <pthread.h>
  25 #include <stdlib.h>
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 #include <sys/types.h>
  28 #include <sys/wait.h>
  29 #include <unistd.h>
  30 #include <stdio.h>
  31 #include <errno.h>
  32
  33 #include <urcu/arch.h>
  34 #include <urcu/assert.h>
  35 #include <urcu/tls-compat.h>
  36 #include "thread-id.h"
  37
  38 /* hardcoded number of CPUs */
  39 #define NR_CPUS 16384
  40
  41 #ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
  42 #define _LGPL_SOURCE
  43 #endif
  44 #include <urcu.h>
  45
  46 struct test_array {
  47         int a;
  48 };
  49
  50 /*
  51  * static rwlock initializer is broken on Cygwin. Use runtime
  52  * initialization.
  53  */
  54 pthread_rwlock_t lock;
  55
  56 static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
  57
  58 static unsigned long wdelay;
  59
  60 static volatile struct test_array test_array = { 8 };
  61
  62 static unsigned long duration;
  63
  64 /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  65 static unsigned long rduration;
  66
  67 /* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  68 static unsigned long wduration;
  69
  70 static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long loops)
  71 {
  72         while (loops-- != 0)
  73                 caa_cpu_relax();
  74 }
  75
  76 static int verbose_mode;
  77
  78 #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...)            \
  79         do {                                    \
  80                 if (verbose_mode)               \
  81                         printf(fmt, args);      \
  82         } while (0)
  83
  84 static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
  85 static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
  86 static int use_affinity = 0;
  87
  88 pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
  89
  90 static void set_affinity(void)
  91 {
  92 #ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
  93         cpu_set_t mask;
  94         int cpu, ret;
  95 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
  96
  97         if (!use_affinity)
  98                 return;
  99
 100 #ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
 101         ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
 102         if (ret) {
 103                 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
 104                 exit(-1);
 105         }
 106         cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
 107         ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
 108         if (ret) {
 109                 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
 110                 exit(-1);
 111         }
 112
 113         CPU_ZERO(&mask);
 114         CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
 115         sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
 116 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
 117 }
 118
 119 /*
 120  * returns 0 if test should end.
 121  */
 122 static int test_duration_write(void)
 123 {
 124         return !test_stop;
 125 }
 126
 127 static int test_duration_read(void)
 128 {
 129         return !test_stop;
 130 }
 131
 132 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_writes);
 133 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_reads);
 134
 135 static unsigned int nr_readers;
 136 static unsigned int nr_writers;
 137
 138 pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
 139
 140 static
 141 void *thr_reader(void *_count)
 142 {
 143         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 144
 145         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 146                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id());
 147
 148         set_affinity();
 149
 150         while (!test_go)
 151         {
 152         }
 153
 154         for (;;) {
 155                 int a, ret;
 156
 157                 ret = pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
 158                 if (ret) {
 159                         fprintf(stderr, "reader pthread_rwlock_rdlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 160                         abort();
 161                 }
 162
 163                 a = test_array.a;
 164                 urcu_posix_assert(a == 8);
 165                 if (caa_unlikely(rduration))
 166                         loop_sleep(rduration);
 167
 168                 ret = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
 169                 if (ret) {
 170                         fprintf(stderr, "reader pthread_rwlock_unlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 171                         abort();
 172                 }
 173
 174                 URCU_TLS(nr_reads)++;
 175                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_read()))
 176                         break;
 177         }
 178
 179         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_reads);
 180
 181         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu, count %llu\n",
 182                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id(), *count);
 183         return ((void*)1);
 184
 185 }
 186
 187 static
 188 void *thr_writer(void *_count)
 189 {
 190         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 191
 192         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 193                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id());
 194
 195         set_affinity();
 196
 197         while (!test_go)
 198         {
 199         }
 200         cmm_smp_mb();
 201
 202         for (;;) {
 203                 int ret;
 204
 205                 ret = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
 206                 if (ret) {
 207                         fprintf(stderr, "writer pthread_rwlock_wrlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 208                         abort();
 209                 }
 210
 211                 test_array.a = 0;
 212                 test_array.a = 8;
 213                 if (caa_unlikely(wduration))
 214                         loop_sleep(wduration);
 215
 216                 ret = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
 217                 if (ret) {
 218                         fprintf(stderr, "writer pthread_rwlock_unlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 219                         abort();
 220                 }
 221
 222                 URCU_TLS(nr_writes)++;
 223                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_write()))
 224                         break;
 225                 if (caa_unlikely(wdelay))
 226                         loop_sleep(wdelay);
 227         }
 228         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_writes);
 229
 230         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu, count %llu\n",
 231                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id(), *count);
 232         return ((void*)2);
 233 }
 234
 235 static
 236 void show_usage(char **argv)
 237 {
 238         printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s) <OPTIONS>\n",
 239                 argv[0]);
 240         printf("OPTIONS:\n");
 241         printf("        [-d delay] (writer period (us))\n");
 242         printf("        [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 243         printf("        [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 244         printf("        [-v] (verbose output)\n");
 245         printf("        [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)\n");
 246         printf("\n");
 247 }
 248
 249 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 250 {
 251         int err;
 252         pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer;
 253         void *tret;
 254         unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer;
 255         unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0;
 256         int i, a;
 257         unsigned int i_thr;
 258
 259         if (argc < 4) {
 260                 show_usage(argv);
 261                 return -1;
 262         }
 263         cmm_smp_mb();
 264
 265         err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers);
 266         if (err != 1) {
 267                 show_usage(argv);
 268                 return -1;
 269         }
 270
 271         err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers);
 272         if (err != 1) {
 273                 show_usage(argv);
 274                 return -1;
 275         }
 276
 277         err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
 278         if (err != 1) {
 279                 show_usage(argv);
 280                 return -1;
 281         }
 282
 283         for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
 284                 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
 285                         continue;
 286                 switch (argv[i][1]) {
 287                 case 'a':
 288                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 289                                 show_usage(argv);
 290                                 return -1;
 291                         }
 292                         a = atoi(argv[++i]);
 293                         cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
 294                         use_affinity = 1;
 295                         printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
 296                         break;
 297                 case 'c':
 298                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 299                                 show_usage(argv);
 300                                 return -1;
 301                         }
 302                         rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 303                         break;
 304                 case 'd':
 305                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 306                                 show_usage(argv);
 307                                 return -1;
 308                         }
 309                         wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
 310                         break;
 311                 case 'e':
 312                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 313                                 show_usage(argv);
 314                                 return -1;
 315                         }
 316                         wduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 317                         break;
 318                 case 'v':
 319                         verbose_mode = 1;
 320                         break;
 321                 }
 322         }
 323
 324         printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n",
 325                 duration, nr_readers, nr_writers);
 326         printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
 327         printf_verbose("Writer duration : %lu loops.\n", wduration);
 328         printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
 329         printf_verbose("thread %-6s, tid %lu\n",
 330                         "main", urcu_get_thread_id());
 331
 332         err = pthread_rwlock_init(&lock, NULL);
 333         if (err != 0) {
 334                 fprintf(stderr, "pthread_rwlock_init: (%d) %s\n", err, strerror(err));
 335                 exit(1);
 336         }
 337
 338         tid_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*tid_reader));
 339         tid_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*tid_writer));
 340         count_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*count_reader));
 341         count_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*count_writer));
 342
 343         next_aff = 0;
 344
 345         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 346                 err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i_thr], NULL, thr_reader,
 347                                      &count_reader[i_thr]);
 348                 if (err != 0)
 349                         exit(1);
 350         }
 351         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 352                 err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i_thr], NULL, thr_writer,
 353                                      &count_writer[i_thr]);
 354                 if (err != 0)
 355                         exit(1);
 356         }
 357
 358         cmm_smp_mb();
 359
 360         test_go = 1;
 361
 362         sleep(duration);
 363
 364         test_stop = 1;
 365
 366         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 367                 err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i_thr], &tret);
 368                 if (err != 0)
 369                         exit(1);
 370                 tot_reads += count_reader[i_thr];
 371         }
 372         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 373                 err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i_thr], &tret);
 374                 if (err != 0)
 375                         exit(1);
 376                 tot_writes += count_writer[i_thr];
 377         }
 378
 379         printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads,
 380                tot_writes);
 381         printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu "
 382                 "nr_writers %3u "
 383                 "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
 384                 argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration,
 385                 nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes,
 386                 tot_reads + tot_writes);
 387
 388         err = pthread_rwlock_destroy(&lock);
 389         if (err != 0) {
 390                 fprintf(stderr, "pthread_rwlock_destroy: (%d) %s\n", err, strerror(err));
 391                 exit(1);
 392         }
 393         free(tid_reader);
 394         free(tid_writer);
 395         free(count_reader);
 396         free(count_writer);
 397         return 0;
 398 }