uatomic/x86: Remove redundant memory barriers
[urcu.git] / include / urcu / rculfhash.h
index 29dd88f1f16b0ea320ffa82ef2ed0596c7aaba65..e0f4b351fc9b027a32ecee2c1e8a958b3ce21b2f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+
 #ifndef _URCU_RCULFHASH_H
 #define _URCU_RCULFHASH_H
 
 /*
 #ifndef _URCU_RCULFHASH_H
 #define _URCU_RCULFHASH_H
 
 /*
- * urcu/rculfhash.h
- *
  * Userspace RCU library - Lock-Free RCU Hash Table
  *
  * Userspace RCU library - Lock-Free RCU Hash Table
  *
- * Copyright 2011 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
- * Copyright 2011 - Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
  * For use with URCU_API_MAP (API mapping of liburcu), include this file
  * _after_ including your URCU flavor.
  */
  * For use with URCU_API_MAP (API mapping of liburcu), include this file
  * _after_ including your URCU flavor.
  */
@@ -82,6 +68,18 @@ struct cds_lfht_iter {
 #endif
 };
 
 #endif
 };
 
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_alloc: Callbacks if we want to use custom memory allocator.
+ */
+struct cds_lfht_alloc {
+       void *(*malloc)(void *state, size_t size);
+       void *(*calloc)(void *state, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
+       void *(*realloc)(void *state, void *ptr, size_t size);
+       void *(*aligned_alloc)(void *state, size_t alignment, size_t size);
+       void  (*free)(void *state, void *ptr);
+       void  *state;
+};
+
 static inline
 struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_iter_get_node(struct cds_lfht_iter *iter)
 {
 static inline
 struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_iter_get_node(struct cds_lfht_iter *iter)
 {
@@ -109,6 +107,16 @@ void cds_lfht_node_init(struct cds_lfht_node *node __attribute__((unused)))
 {
 }
 
 {
 }
 
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_node_init_deleted - initialize a hash table node to "removed" state
+ * @node: the node to initialize.
+ *
+ * Initialize the node such that cds_lfht_is_node_deleted() can be used
+ * on the node before it is added to a hash table.
+ */
+extern
+void cds_lfht_node_init_deleted(struct cds_lfht_node *node);
+
 /*
  * Hash table creation flags.
  */
 /*
  * Hash table creation flags.
  */
@@ -119,7 +127,7 @@ enum {
 
 struct cds_lfht_mm_type {
        struct cds_lfht *(*alloc_cds_lfht)(unsigned long min_nr_alloc_buckets,
 
 struct cds_lfht_mm_type {
        struct cds_lfht *(*alloc_cds_lfht)(unsigned long min_nr_alloc_buckets,
-                       unsigned long max_nr_buckets);
+                       unsigned long max_nr_buckets, const struct cds_lfht_alloc *alloc);
        void (*alloc_bucket_table)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long order);
        void (*free_bucket_table)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long order);
        struct cds_lfht_node *(*bucket_at)(struct cds_lfht *ht,
        void (*alloc_bucket_table)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long order);
        void (*free_bucket_table)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long order);
        struct cds_lfht_node *(*bucket_at)(struct cds_lfht *ht,
@@ -142,6 +150,19 @@ struct cds_lfht *_cds_lfht_new(unsigned long init_size,
                        const struct rcu_flavor_struct *flavor,
                        pthread_attr_t *attr);
 
                        const struct rcu_flavor_struct *flavor,
                        pthread_attr_t *attr);
 
+/*
+ * _cds_lfht_new_with_alloc - API used by cds_lfht_new_with_flavor_alloc.
+ */
+extern
+struct cds_lfht *_cds_lfht_new_with_alloc(unsigned long init_size,
+                       unsigned long min_nr_alloc_buckets,
+                       unsigned long max_nr_buckets,
+                       int flags,
+                       const struct cds_lfht_mm_type *mm,
+                       const struct rcu_flavor_struct *flavor,
+                       const struct cds_lfht_alloc *alloc,
+                       pthread_attr_t *attr);
+
 /*
  * cds_lfht_new_flavor - allocate a hash table tied to a RCU flavor.
  * @init_size: number of buckets to allocate initially. Must be power of two.
 /*
  * cds_lfht_new_flavor - allocate a hash table tied to a RCU flavor.
  * @init_size: number of buckets to allocate initially. Must be power of two.
@@ -184,6 +205,52 @@ struct cds_lfht *cds_lfht_new_flavor(unsigned long init_size,
                        flags, NULL, flavor, attr);
 }
 
                        flags, NULL, flavor, attr);
 }
 
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_new_with_flavor_alloc - allocate a hash table tied to a RCU flavor.
+ * @init_size: number of buckets to allocate initially. Must be power of two.
+ * @min_nr_alloc_buckets: the minimum number of allocated buckets.
+ *                        (must be power of two)
+ * @max_nr_buckets: the maximum number of hash table buckets allowed.
+ *                  (must be power of two, 0 is accepted, means
+ *                  "infinite")
+ * @flavor: flavor of liburcu to use to synchronize the hash table
+ * @alloc: Custom memory allocator for hash table memory management.
+ *         NULL for default. If a custom allocator is used, then
+ *         the whole interface of struct cds_lfht_alloc must be implemented.
+ * @flags: hash table creation flags (can be combined with bitwise or: '|').
+ *           0: no flags.
+ *           CDS_LFHT_AUTO_RESIZE: automatically resize hash table.
+ *           CDS_LFHT_ACCOUNTING: count the number of node addition
+ *                                and removal in the table
+ * @attr: optional resize worker thread attributes. NULL for default.
+ *
+ * Return NULL on error.
+ * Note: the RCU flavor must be already included before the hash table header.
+ *
+ * The programmer is responsible for ensuring that resize operation has a
+ * priority equal to hash table updater threads. It should be performed by
+ * specifying the appropriate priority in the pthread "attr" argument, and,
+ * for CDS_LFHT_AUTO_RESIZE, by ensuring that call_rcu worker threads also have
+ * this priority level. Having lower priority for call_rcu and resize threads
+ * does not pose any correctness issue, but the resize operations could be
+ * starved by updates, thus leading to long hash table bucket chains.
+ * Threads calling cds_lfht_new are NOT required to be registered RCU
+ * read-side threads. It can be called very early. (e.g. before RCU is
+ * initialized)
+ */
+static inline
+struct cds_lfht *cds_lfht_new_with_flavor_alloc(unsigned long init_size,
+                       unsigned long min_nr_alloc_buckets,
+                       unsigned long max_nr_buckets,
+                       int flags,
+                       const struct rcu_flavor_struct *flavor,
+                       const struct cds_lfht_alloc *alloc,
+                       pthread_attr_t *attr)
+{
+       return _cds_lfht_new_with_alloc(init_size, min_nr_alloc_buckets, max_nr_buckets,
+                       flags, NULL, flavor, alloc, attr);
+}
+
 
 #ifdef URCU_API_MAP
 /*
 
 #ifdef URCU_API_MAP
 /*
@@ -237,16 +304,16 @@ struct cds_lfht *cds_lfht_new(unsigned long init_size,
  *
  * Return 0 on success, negative error value on error.
 
  *
  * Return 0 on success, negative error value on error.
 
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
+ *
  * Prior to liburcu 0.10:
  * Prior to liburcu 0.10:
- * - Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side
- *   threads.
  * - cds_lfht_destroy should *not* be called from a RCU read-side
  *   critical section. It should *not* be called from a call_rcu thread
  *   context neither.
  *
  * Starting from liburcu 0.10, rculfhash implements its own worker
  * - cds_lfht_destroy should *not* be called from a RCU read-side
  *   critical section. It should *not* be called from a call_rcu thread
  *   context neither.
  *
  * Starting from liburcu 0.10, rculfhash implements its own worker
- * thread to handle resize operations, which removes RCU requirements on
- * cds_lfht_destroy.
+ * thread to handle resize operations, which removes the above RCU
+ * read-side critical section requirement on cds_lfht_destroy.
  */
 extern
 int cds_lfht_destroy(struct cds_lfht *ht, pthread_attr_t **attr);
  */
 extern
 int cds_lfht_destroy(struct cds_lfht *ht, pthread_attr_t **attr);
@@ -534,24 +601,27 @@ void cds_lfht_resize(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long new_size);
                cds_lfht_next_duplicate(ht, match, key, iter),          \
                        node = cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter))
 
                cds_lfht_next_duplicate(ht, match, key, iter),          \
                        node = cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter))
 
+#define cds_lfht_entry(ptr, type, member)                              \
+       caa_container_of_check_null(ptr, type, member)
+
 #define cds_lfht_for_each_entry(ht, iter, pos, member)                 \
        for (cds_lfht_first(ht, iter),                                  \
 #define cds_lfht_for_each_entry(ht, iter, pos, member)                 \
        for (cds_lfht_first(ht, iter),                                  \
-                       pos = caa_container_of(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
-                                       __typeof__(*(pos)), member);    \
-               cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter) != NULL;                   \
+                       pos = cds_lfht_entry(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
+                               __typeof__(*(pos)), member);            \
+               pos != NULL;                                            \
                cds_lfht_next(ht, iter),                                \
                cds_lfht_next(ht, iter),                                \
-                       pos = caa_container_of(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
-                                       __typeof__(*(pos)), member))
+                       pos = cds_lfht_entry(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
+                               __typeof__(*(pos)), member))
 
 #define cds_lfht_for_each_entry_duplicate(ht, hash, match, key,                \
                                iter, pos, member)                      \
        for (cds_lfht_lookup(ht, hash, match, key, iter),               \
 
 #define cds_lfht_for_each_entry_duplicate(ht, hash, match, key,                \
                                iter, pos, member)                      \
        for (cds_lfht_lookup(ht, hash, match, key, iter),               \
-                       pos = caa_container_of(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
-                                       __typeof__(*(pos)), member);    \
-               cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter) != NULL;                   \
+                       pos = cds_lfht_entry(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
+                               __typeof__(*(pos)), member);            \
+               pos != NULL;                                            \
                cds_lfht_next_duplicate(ht, match, key, iter),          \
                cds_lfht_next_duplicate(ht, match, key, iter),          \
-                       pos = caa_container_of(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
-                                       __typeof__(*(pos)), member))
+                       pos = cds_lfht_entry(cds_lfht_iter_get_node(iter), \
+                               __typeof__(*(pos)), member))
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
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