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[lttv.git] / trunk / masters-pmf / 3rd_gen_viewer / 3rd_gen_viewer_arch.lyx
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1fde1b39 1#LyX 1.5.5 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
2\lyxformat 276
3\begin_document
4\begin_header
5\textclass article
6\language english
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30\quotes_language english
31\papercolumns 1
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34\tracking_changes false
35\output_changes false
36\author ""
37\author ""
38\end_header
39
40\begin_body
41
42\begin_layout Title
43A Set of APIs for a Third-Generation Trace Viewer
44\end_layout
45
46\begin_layout Author
47\noindent
48Pierre-Marc Fournier, Michel Dagenais, Mathieu Desnoyers
49\newline
50
51\family typewriter
52\size footnotesize
53<pierre-marc.fournier _at_ polymtl.ca>
54\family default
55\size default
56
57\newline
58
59\newline
60CASI Lab
61\newline
62École Polytechnique de Montréal
63\newline
64
65\newline
66WORK IN PROGRESS
67\end_layout
68
1fde1b39 69\begin_layout Standard
70This document proposes some APIs for a trace viewing and analysis infrastructure.
71\end_layout
72
73\begin_layout Standard
74Design choices were made based on the experience acquired by the design,
75 development and use of two previous generations of trace viewers, respectively
76 the Trace Visualizer from the Linux Trace Toolkit and its successor, the
77 LTTV from the LTTng tracing toolkit.
78\end_layout
79
80\begin_layout Section
81Goals
82\end_layout
83
84\begin_layout Itemize
85Provide an infrastructure for fast, interactive visualization and analysis
86 of huge traces (>10 GB) on standard workstations
87\begin_inset Foot
88status open
89
90\begin_layout Standard
91Efficiency is of great importance.
92 It is tempting to think that as computers get faster, it will be possible
93 to run more complex analyses on traces in a shorter time.
94 In fact, the size of the traces grows as computers get more powerful, because
95 they do more operations than before in the same amount of time and therefore
96 generate more events.
97 The current tendency to parallelize systems is another factor that results
98 in bigger traces.
99\end_layout
100
101\end_inset
102
103
104\end_layout
105
106\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 107Allow efficient manipulation of traces that are larger than the system memory
108\end_layout
109
110\begin_layout Itemize
111Support processing of live traces
1fde1b39 112\end_layout
113
114\begin_layout Itemize
115Allow merging of traces of different formats
116\end_layout
117
1fde1b39 118\begin_layout Itemize
119Design with both command line utilities (C language) and graphical interfaces
120 (Java and others) in mind, sharing code and standardizing interfaces as
121 much as possible
122\end_layout
123
124\begin_deeper
125\begin_layout Standard
126Both command-line interfaces and graphical interfaces have an important
127 role to play in trace analysis.
128 While graphical interfaces allow for complex views, command-line utilities
129 can be used quickly in more environments; they can also be more convenient
130 in some circumstances.
131 A good design should be such that they can share code and APIs.
132\end_layout
133
134\end_deeper
135\begin_layout Section
136General aspects
137\end_layout
138
139\begin_layout Itemize
140All data structures must be accessed through API methods, in order to allow
141 for internal change without breaking compatibility.
142\end_layout
143
1fde1b39 144\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 145The APIs in this document are described as C functions and datatypes.
b71d449a 146 When an operation applies to an abstraction that could be an object in
4414440b 147 an object-oriented language, it is specified as the first argument of the
148 function.
1fde1b39 149\end_layout
150
151\begin_layout Subsection
4414440b 152Time
1fde1b39 153\end_layout
154
1fde1b39 155\begin_layout Standard
4414440b 156The framework needs to represent points in the time line and time ranges.
157 This is done by two data structures, respectively:
1fde1b39 158\end_layout
159
160\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 161struct trace_time
1fde1b39 162\end_layout
163
164\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 165struct trace_time_range
1fde1b39 166\end_layout
167
1fde1b39 168\begin_layout Standard
4414440b 169The preferred representation for times is seconds.
1fde1b39 170\end_layout
171
4414440b 172\begin_layout Standard
173Ranges are a span between two points in time.
174 They are represented as these two points.
175 One or both of them can have the special value
176\emph on
177infinity
178\emph default
179.
1fde1b39 180\end_layout
181
b71d449a 182\begin_layout Standard
183Each time is accompanied by an uncertainty value.
184\end_layout
185
aed623d7 186\begin_layout Subsection
187Modules
188\end_layout
189
190\begin_layout Standard
191The following modules should be part of the framework.
192 This list does not include modules related to the GUI, the controlling
193 of traces and the transfer of traces.
194\end_layout
195
196\begin_layout Description
197Trace Has one instance per open trace.
198 Allows the access to a trace by exporting the Low-level Trace Reading API.
199 The underlying implementation may change from one trace to another to adapt
200 to the specific format of each trace.
201\end_layout
202
203\begin_layout Description
204Traceset Receives data from several Traces using their Low-Level Trace Reading
205 API and merge them in a single stream.
206 May also receive data from other instances of Traceset.
207 Exports the High-level Trace Reading API and the Low-level Trace Reading
208 API.
209 Handles time offsetting if necessary to align traces.
210 Handles filtering.
211\end_layout
212
213\begin_layout Description
214State\InsetSpace ~
215providers They receive the stream of events from the Traceset, using
216 the High-level Trace Reading API.
217 They detect state changes.
218 Each one is designed to detect states of a particular level (kernel, applicatio
219n-level, UML states).
220 It pushes the detected states to the State module using the State Setting
221 API.
222\end_layout
223
224\begin_layout Description
225State Records changes in the system state received from State providers
226 by the State Setting API.
227 It implements an efficient state searching engine.
228 Exports the State Accessing API to allow plugins to access the information.
229\end_layout
230
231\begin_layout Description
232Event\InsetSpace ~
233description Receives the stream of events from the Traceset using the
234 High-level Trace Reading API.
235 It reads the events that describe other events and stores the information
3f188151 236 they contain, possibly using the State module.
237 Other components can access this information through an exported API.
aed623d7 238\end_layout
239
240\begin_layout Description
241Plugins...
242 These are the graphical views, analyses and other components that need
243 access to the events.
244 They receive data from a traceset using the High-level Trace Reading API.
245 They use the services they need (State, Event Description, and/or others).
246 They may export a special API if other components need to access their
247 data.
248\end_layout
249
1fde1b39 250\begin_layout Section
b71d449a 251Low level reading of traces
1fde1b39 252\end_layout
253
254\begin_layout Subsection
255Overview
256\end_layout
257
b71d449a 258\begin_layout Standard
259This API presents a uniform way of accessing traces at a low level, that
260 is to access randomly the events of the trace in an physical-encoding-independa
261nt way.
262\end_layout
263
264\begin_layout Standard
265\begin_inset Note Note
266status open
267
1fde1b39 268\begin_layout Subsubsection
269Timestamps
270\end_layout
271
272\begin_layout Standard
273Timestamps, at the framework level, should be in an architecture-independent
274 format.
275 One possibility would be to have them stored in seconds (with decimals).
276 Offsetting, if necessary, could be handled by the traceset (trace merging)
277 level.
278 An uncertainty value should accompany the timestamp.
279 Timestamps in cycles should be available if they are provided by the tracer.
280\end_layout
281
b71d449a 282\end_inset
283
284
1fde1b39 285\end_layout
286
287\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 288\begin_inset Note Note
289status open
1fde1b39 290
291\begin_layout Subsubsection
292Factory methods
293\end_layout
294
295\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 296void get_supported_formats(void)
1fde1b39 297\end_layout
298
299\begin_deeper
300\begin_layout Standard
301Arguments: none
302\end_layout
303
304\begin_layout Standard
305Return:
306\end_layout
307
308\begin_layout Itemize
309a list of supported formats
310\end_layout
311
312\end_deeper
313\begin_layout Itemize
314open_trace()
315\end_layout
316
317\begin_deeper
318\begin_layout Standard
319Arguments:
320\end_layout
321
322\begin_layout Itemize
323trace URL
324\end_layout
325
326\begin_deeper
327\begin_layout Itemize
328local file name
329\end_layout
330
331\begin_layout Itemize
332other special url to establish a network connection
333\end_layout
334
335\begin_layout Itemize
336etc...
337\end_layout
338
339\end_deeper
340\begin_layout Itemize
341trace format (optional, for cases where auto detection would not work or
342 be ambiguous)
343\end_layout
344
345\begin_layout Standard
346Return:
347\end_layout
348
349\begin_layout Itemize
350a trace handle
351\end_layout
352
b71d449a 353\end_inset
354
355
356\end_layout
357
358\begin_layout Subsection
359Methods of the Low Level Trace Reading API
1fde1b39 360\end_layout
361
362\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 363void close(struct trace *tr)
1fde1b39 364\end_layout
365
b71d449a 366\begin_deeper
367\begin_layout Standard
368Close the trace and unallocate all resources associated to this struct trace
369 including the handle.
370 After this call, tr is invalid and its memory is freed.
371\end_layout
372
9e22a509 373\begin_layout Standard
374Arguments:
375\end_layout
376
377\begin_layout Itemize
378tr: the trace
379\end_layout
380
381\begin_layout Standard
382Return value: none
383\end_layout
384
b71d449a 385\end_deeper
1fde1b39 386\begin_layout Itemize
9e22a509 387struct event *current_event(struct trace *tr, struct cursor *cur)
1fde1b39 388\end_layout
389
390\begin_deeper
391\begin_layout Standard
9e22a509 392Return the event pointed by the cursor cur.
1fde1b39 393\end_layout
394
395\begin_layout Standard
9e22a509 396Arguments:
397\end_layout
398
399\begin_layout Itemize
400tr: the trace
401\end_layout
402
403\begin_layout Itemize
404cur: the cursor indicating the position of the wanted event
405\end_layout
406
407\begin_layout Standard
408Return value:
1fde1b39 409\end_layout
410
411\begin_layout Itemize
412the event currently pointed by the position pointer
413\end_layout
414
b71d449a 415\begin_layout Itemize
416NULL, if current_event is called on a new cursor that is positioned before
417 the beginning of the trace
418\end_layout
419
1fde1b39 420\end_deeper
421\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 422int advance(struct trace *tr, struct trace_cursor *cur)
1fde1b39 423\end_layout
424
425\begin_deeper
426\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 427Advance the cursor to the next event in the trace.
1fde1b39 428\end_layout
429
430\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 431Arguments:
432\end_layout
433
434\begin_layout Itemize
435tr: the trace
436\end_layout
437
438\begin_layout Itemize
439cur: the cursor that should be advanced
1fde1b39 440\end_layout
441
442\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 443Return value:
1fde1b39 444\end_layout
445
446\begin_layout Itemize
447The result:
448\end_layout
449
450\begin_deeper
451\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 452Success (TRACE_ADVANCE_OK)
1fde1b39 453\end_layout
454
455\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 456The cursor was not advanced because the end of trace is reached (end of
457 a non-live trace or of a completed live trace) (TRACE_ADVANCE_END)
1fde1b39 458\end_layout
459
460\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 461The cursor was not advanced because no new events are available at this
462 time (with a live trace that is still running) (TRACE_ADVANCE_TRY_AGAIN)
1fde1b39 463\end_layout
464
465\end_deeper
466\end_deeper
467\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 468int seek_time(struct trace *tr, struct trace_cursor *cur, struct trace_time
469 time)
1fde1b39 470\end_layout
471
472\begin_deeper
9e22a509 473\begin_layout Standard
474Place a cursor at a particular time index in a trace.
475\end_layout
476
1fde1b39 477\begin_layout Standard
478Arguments:
479\end_layout
480
481\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 482tr: the trace that should be seeked
483\end_layout
484
485\begin_layout Itemize
486cur: the cursor to seek
487\end_layout
488
489\begin_layout Itemize
490time: the time to seek to
1fde1b39 491\end_layout
492
493\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 494Return:
495\end_layout
496
497\begin_layout Itemize
4980: success
499\end_layout
500
501\begin_layout Itemize
502!= 0: time out of range
1fde1b39 503\end_layout
504
505\end_deeper
506\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 507struct trace_cursor *trace_new_cursor(struct trace *tr)
1fde1b39 508\end_layout
509
6e3755ba 510\begin_deeper
511\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 512Return a new cursor associated to the trace.
513 The position of this new cursor is just before the first event, therefore
514 advance() must be called before reading the first event.
6e3755ba 515\end_layout
516
9e22a509 517\begin_layout Standard
518Arguments:
519\end_layout
520
521\begin_layout Itemize
522tr: the trace
523\end_layout
524
525\begin_layout Standard
526Return value:
527\end_layout
528
529\begin_layout Itemize
530the new cursor
531\end_layout
532
6e3755ba 533\end_deeper
1fde1b39 534\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 535struct trace_cursor *trace_cursor_copy(struct trace_cursor *cur)
1fde1b39 536\end_layout
537
b71d449a 538\begin_deeper
539\begin_layout Standard
540Copy a cursor.
541\end_layout
542
543\begin_layout Standard
544Arguments:
545\end_layout
546
547\begin_layout Itemize
548cur: the cursor to copy
549\end_layout
550
551\begin_layout Standard
552Return value:
553\end_layout
554
555\begin_layout Itemize
556a new cursor that is at the same location as cur
557\end_layout
558
559\end_deeper
560\begin_layout Itemize
561void trace_cursor_destroy(struct trace_cursor *cur)
562\end_layout
563
564\begin_deeper
565\begin_layout Standard
566Free all resources associated to a cursor.
567 After this call, cur is invalid.
568\end_layout
569
570\begin_layout Standard
571Arguments:
572\end_layout
573
1fde1b39 574\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 575cur: the cursor to destroy
1fde1b39 576\end_layout
577
9e22a509 578\begin_layout Standard
579Return value: none
580\end_layout
581
b71d449a 582\end_deeper
1fde1b39 583\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 584struct trace_time get_time_start(struct trace *tr)
1fde1b39 585\end_layout
586
587\begin_deeper
588\begin_layout Standard
b71d449a 589Arguments:
590\end_layout
591
592\begin_layout Itemize
593tr: the trace
1fde1b39 594\end_layout
595
596\begin_layout Standard
9e22a509 597Return value:
1fde1b39 598\end_layout
599
600\begin_layout Itemize
601the timestamp of the first event in the trace
602\end_layout
603
604\end_deeper
605\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 606struct trace_time get_time_end(struct trace *tr)
1fde1b39 607\end_layout
608
609\begin_deeper
610\begin_layout Standard
611Arguments: none
612\end_layout
613
614\begin_layout Standard
615Return:
616\end_layout
617
618\begin_layout Itemize
619the timestamp of the last event in the trace
620\end_layout
621
622\end_deeper
623\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 624register_callback_new_event(struct trace *tr, struct trace_time after, void
9e22a509 625 (*cb)(struct trace *, void *priv), void *private)
1fde1b39 626\end_layout
627
628\begin_deeper
629\begin_layout Standard
630Register a callback that is called when a new event becomes available in
631 a live trace.
632 It is also called when the live trace ends.
633\end_layout
634
635\begin_layout Standard
636Arguments:
637\end_layout
638
639\begin_layout Itemize
b71d449a 640after (timestamp) : call only if the timestamp of the event is later than
641
1fde1b39 642\emph on
643after
644\end_layout
645
646\begin_layout Itemize
6e3755ba 647cb: the callback function
1fde1b39 648\begin_inset Note Note
649status open
650
651\begin_layout Standard
652specify its args and return val
653\end_layout
654
655\end_inset
656
657
658\end_layout
659
660\begin_layout Standard
661Return:
662\end_layout
663
664\begin_layout Itemize
665Result (success or failure)
666\end_layout
667
668\end_deeper
b71d449a 669\begin_layout Section
670High level reading of traces
671\end_layout
672
3f188151 673\begin_layout Subsection
674Overview
675\end_layout
676
b71d449a 677\begin_layout Standard
678When reading/analyzing/viewing several traces of heterogenous types, these
679 traces are read by translator modules, which export the Low Level Trace
680 Reading API.
681 The traceset service then uses this API to read each of these traces individual
9e22a509 682ly, merging them along the way.
b71d449a 683 It may apply timestamp offsetting or other synchronization techniques.
684 To allow views and analyses to access events, it in turn exports the High
685 Level Trace Reading API.
1fde1b39 686\end_layout
687
688\begin_layout Standard
689The goal of this API is to provide a uniform way for analyses and views
b71d449a 690 to obtain large sets of trace events from a traceset (merge of many traces
691 or a single trace).
692\end_layout
693
694\begin_layout Subsection
695Methods of the high-level trace reading API
1fde1b39 696\end_layout
697
698\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 699struct request_handle *traceset_new_event_request(struct traceset *tr, struct
700 trace_time t1, struct trace_time t2, struct event_filter *filter, void
9e22a509 701 (*cb)(void *priv, ), void *private)
1fde1b39 702\end_layout
703
704\begin_deeper
705\begin_layout Standard
9e22a509 706Request a range of events from a traceset
1fde1b39 707\end_layout
708
4414440b 709\begin_layout Standard
710Arguments:
1fde1b39 711\end_layout
712
713\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 714tr: the traceset
1fde1b39 715\end_layout
716
717\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 718t1: start timestamp
1fde1b39 719\end_layout
720
721\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 722t2: stop timestamp (special value for infinity, for live traces)
1fde1b39 723\end_layout
724
725\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 726filter: filter with complex expressions
1fde1b39 727\end_layout
728
729\begin_layout Itemize
9e22a509 730private: private pointer to be passed to the callback
1fde1b39 731\end_layout
732
733\begin_layout Standard
9e22a509 734Return value:
1fde1b39 735\end_layout
736
737\begin_layout Itemize
738handle to the request for cancelling it
739\end_layout
740
741\end_deeper
742\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 743void event_request_cancel(struct request_handle *req)
1fde1b39 744\end_layout
745
746\begin_deeper
b71d449a 747\begin_layout Standard
748Cancel a request.
749\end_layout
750
1fde1b39 751\begin_layout Standard
752Arguments:
753\end_layout
754
755\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 756req: the handle to the request
1fde1b39 757\end_layout
758
4275fd69 759\end_deeper
760\begin_layout Itemize
761void traceset_process(struct traceset *tr, struct timeval *tv)
762\end_layout
763
764\begin_deeper
765\begin_layout Standard
766Process requests for the time specified by tv, then return to the caller.
767 The time is a wall time and has no relationship with the timestamps of
768 the trace.
769 It is used to process a part of the trace while allowing a GUI to remain
770 responsive.
771\end_layout
772
773\begin_layout Standard
774Arguments:
775\end_layout
776
777\begin_layout Itemize
778tr: the traceset
779\end_layout
780
781\begin_layout Itemize
782tv: the duration for which to process the trace
783\end_layout
784
1fde1b39 785\end_deeper
3f188151 786\begin_layout Section
1fde1b39 787State management
788\end_layout
789
4414440b 790\begin_layout Standard
791States are key/value pairs associated with a time range.
792 Keys can be (and generally are) duplicated as long as they do not apply
793 to overlapping ranges.
794\end_layout
795
796\begin_layout Standard
797Keys are character strings.
3f188151 798 They are organized in a filesystem-like hierarchy.
799\end_layout
800
801\begin_layout Standard
802Each key/value pair is associated either to a specific trace or to the traceset.
803\end_layout
804
805\begin_layout Standard
806State can persist between runs of the program.
807 This is useful both to reduce pre-calculation times when re-opening a trace,
808 and also to keep general parameters like bookmarks.
809\end_layout
810
811\begin_layout Standard
812It is possible to assign a state to the time range -infinity..infinity to
813 indicate that it is global to the trace.
4414440b 814\end_layout
815
816\begin_layout Standard
817Values may be of various types:
818\end_layout
819
820\begin_layout Itemize
821string
822\end_layout
823
824\begin_layout Itemize
825uint32
826\end_layout
827
828\begin_layout Itemize
829int32
830\end_layout
831
832\begin_layout Itemize
3f188151 833uint64
4414440b 834\end_layout
835
836\begin_layout Itemize
3f188151 837int64
4414440b 838\end_layout
839
840\begin_layout Itemize
3f188151 841blob (binary block of arbitrary length)
4414440b 842\end_layout
843
3f188151 844\begin_layout Itemize
845float32
4414440b 846\end_layout
847
3f188151 848\begin_layout Itemize
849float64
4414440b 850\end_layout
851
3f188151 852\begin_layout Itemize
853others?
4414440b 854\end_layout
855
3f188151 856\begin_layout Subsection
aed623d7 857Methods of the State Accessing API
1fde1b39 858\end_layout
859
860\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 861struct state_value *state_get_value_at_time(char *key, struct trace_time
862 time)
1fde1b39 863\end_layout
864
865\begin_deeper
4414440b 866\begin_layout Standard
867Request the value of a given key at a point in time
868\end_layout
869
1fde1b39 870\begin_layout Standard
871Arguments:
872\end_layout
873
874\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 875var: the state variables (string)
876\end_layout
877
878\begin_layout Itemize
879time: the timestamp
880\end_layout
881
882\begin_layout Standard
883Return value:
1fde1b39 884\end_layout
885
886\begin_layout Itemize
3f188151 887The state value.
888 A struct state_value contains the value and the time interval that applies
889 to it.
1fde1b39 890\end_layout
891
892\end_deeper
893\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 894struct state_value_range **state_get_values_in_range(char *key, struct state_val
895ue *val, struct trace_time_range range)
896\end_layout
897
898\begin_deeper
899\begin_layout Standard
3f188151 900Request all the state changes of a given set of state variables between
1fde1b39 901 two time indexes
902\end_layout
903
1fde1b39 904\begin_layout Standard
905Arguments:
906\end_layout
907
908\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 909key: the key
1fde1b39 910\end_layout
911
912\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 913range: the time range
1fde1b39 914\end_layout
915
3f188151 916\begin_layout Standard
917Return value:
918\end_layout
919
920\begin_layout Itemize
921The values
922\end_layout
923
4414440b 924\end_deeper
1fde1b39 925\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 926Other functions for getting values for a set of keys at once?
1fde1b39 927\end_layout
928
3f188151 929\begin_layout Subsection
aed623d7 930Methods of the State Setting API
1fde1b39 931\end_layout
932
4414440b 933\begin_layout Itemize
934set a particular state
935\end_layout
936
937\begin_layout Itemize
938delete some states
939\end_layout
940
1fde1b39 941\begin_layout Section
942Describing event types
943\end_layout
944
945\begin_layout Subsection
946Overview
947\end_layout
948
949\begin_layout Standard
950Because tracepoints may be created dynamically, information about the descriptio
951n of events is just as dynamic.
952 In this context, one simple way to communicate the event description informatio
953n to upper layers would be to send them as events, as it is done in recent
954 versions of LTTV.
955 The core events used to describe other events are the only ones whose descripti
956on is hardcoded in the framework.
957\end_layout
958
959\begin_layout Standard
960These event-type-describing events could then be received and interpreted
4414440b 961 by the Event Description Service, which would be a client to the high-level
962 tracing API at the same level as normal views and analyses.
1fde1b39 963 It would store the information and allow the other views and analyses to
964 access it via this API.
965\end_layout
966
4414440b 967\begin_layout Standard
968Each event has a timestamp, a name and arguments of various types.
969 The framework should support the following types:
970\end_layout
971
972\begin_layout Itemize
973uint32
974\end_layout
975
976\begin_layout Itemize
977uint64
978\end_layout
979
980\begin_layout Itemize
981int32
982\end_layout
983
984\begin_layout Itemize
985int64
986\end_layout
987
988\begin_layout Itemize
989string
990\end_layout
991
1fde1b39 992\begin_layout Subsection
993Events-describing events
994\end_layout
995
996\begin_layout Itemize
997Event type declaration event
998\end_layout
999
1000\begin_deeper
1001\begin_layout Standard
1002Announce the existence of an event type
1003\end_layout
1004
1005\begin_layout Itemize
1006event type name
1007\end_layout
1008
1009\end_deeper
1010\begin_layout Itemize
1011Argument declaration event
1012\end_layout
1013
1014\begin_deeper
1015\begin_layout Standard
1016Announce the existence of an event argument
1017\end_layout
1018
1019\begin_layout Itemize
1020event type name
1021\end_layout
1022
1023\begin_layout Itemize
1024name
1025\end_layout
1026
1027\begin_layout Itemize
1028type
1029\end_layout
1030
1031\end_deeper
1032\begin_layout Itemize
1033Event destruction
1034\end_layout
1035
1036\begin_deeper
1037\begin_layout Standard
1038Announce that an event type ceased to exist
1039\end_layout
1040
1041\begin_layout Itemize
1042event type name
1043\end_layout
1044
1045\end_deeper
1046\begin_layout Subsection
aed623d7 1047Methods of the Event Type Description API
1fde1b39 1048\end_layout
1049
4414440b 1050\begin_layout Standard
1051The event type description service provides the following functions.
1052\end_layout
1053
1fde1b39 1054\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1055GArray<struct event_type *> *traceset_get_all_event_types(struct traceset
1056 *ts)
1057\end_layout
1058
1059\begin_deeper
1060\begin_layout Standard
1fde1b39 1061Get the list of all the event types
1062\end_layout
1063
4414440b 1064\begin_layout Standard
1065Arguments:
1066\end_layout
1067
1fde1b39 1068\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1069ts: the traceset of which we want the event types
1070\end_layout
1071
1072\begin_layout Standard
1073Return value:
1074\end_layout
1075
1076\begin_layout Itemize
1077A GArray of of struct event_type.
1078 The GArray must be gfree()'d by the caller when it is done reading it.
1079\end_layout
1080
1081\end_deeper
1082\begin_layout Itemize
1083struct event_type *traceset_get_event_type_by_name(struct traceset *ts,
1084 char *name)
1085\end_layout
1086
1087\begin_deeper
1088\begin_layout Standard
1fde1b39 1089Find an event type by name
1090\end_layout
1091
4414440b 1092\begin_layout Standard
1093Arguments:
1094\end_layout
1095
1fde1b39 1096\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1097ts: the traceset of which we want the event type
1fde1b39 1098\end_layout
1099
1100\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1101name: the name of the of the event type we are looking for
1102\end_layout
1103
1104\begin_layout Standard
1105Return value:
1fde1b39 1106\end_layout
1107
1108\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1109A pointer to the event type (must not be free'd) or NULL if not found
1110\end_layout
1111
1112\end_deeper
1113\begin_layout Itemize
1114GArray<struct event arg *> *event_type_get_all_args(struct event_type *evtype)
1115\end_layout
1116
1117\begin_deeper
1118\begin_layout Standard
1119Get the list of arguments of an event
1120\end_layout
1121
1122\begin_layout Standard
1123Arguments:
1fde1b39 1124\end_layout
1125
1126\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1127eventype: the event type of which we want the arguments
1128\end_layout
1129
1130\begin_layout Standard
1131Return value:
1fde1b39 1132\end_layout
1133
1134\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1135A GArray of struct event_args.
1136 The GArray must be gfree()'d by the caller when it is done reading it.
1fde1b39 1137\end_layout
1138
4414440b 1139\end_deeper
1fde1b39 1140\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1141struct event_arg *event_type_get_arg_by_name(struct event_type *evtype)
1fde1b39 1142\end_layout
1143
4414440b 1144\begin_deeper
1145\begin_layout Standard
1146Find an argument by name
1147\end_layout
1148
1149\end_deeper
1fde1b39 1150\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1151Functions for accessing struct event_arg fields
1fde1b39 1152\end_layout
1153
1154\begin_layout Section
1155Inspecting events
1156\end_layout
1157
1158\begin_layout Subsection
1159Overview
1160\end_layout
1161
1162\begin_layout Standard
1163Events contain the following information.
1164\end_layout
1165
1166\begin_layout Itemize
1167Timestamp
1168\end_layout
1169
1170\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1171Event type identifier - an event id (integer) - hidden to the API users,
1172 manipulated as pointers/references to struct event_type
1173\end_layout
1174
1175\begin_layout Itemize
1176A reference to the trace it was in
1177\end_layout
1178
1179\begin_layout Subsection
aed623d7 1180Methods of the Event inspecting API
4414440b 1181\end_layout
1182
1183\begin_layout Itemize
1184struct event_type *event_get_type(struct traceset *ts, struct event *ev)
1fde1b39 1185\end_layout
1186
1187\begin_deeper
1188\begin_layout Standard
4414440b 1189get the event type corresponding to an event
1fde1b39 1190\end_layout
1191
4414440b 1192\begin_layout Standard
1193Arguments:
1fde1b39 1194\end_layout
1195
1196\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1197ts:
1fde1b39 1198\end_layout
1199
1fde1b39 1200\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1201ev:
1fde1b39 1202\end_layout
1203
4414440b 1204\begin_layout Standard
1205Return value:
1fde1b39 1206\end_layout
1207
1208\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1209The event type or NULL if no information
1210\end_layout
1211
1212\end_deeper
1213\begin_layout Itemize
1214struct trace_time event_get_time(struct event *ev)
1215\end_layout
1216
1217\begin_deeper
1218\begin_layout Standard
1219get the event time
1fde1b39 1220\end_layout
1221
4414440b 1222\end_deeper
1fde1b39 1223\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1224struct trace *event_get_trace(struct event *ev)
1fde1b39 1225\end_layout
1226
1227\begin_layout Itemize
4414440b 1228get the name of the machine on which the event occured or other location
1229 information
1fde1b39 1230\end_layout
1231
1232\begin_layout Itemize
1233get information on the type of tracing technology that was used
1234\end_layout
1235
1236\begin_layout Itemize
1237get the corresponding tracepoint (machine/tracing technology/name/location
1238 in code(if available))
1239\end_layout
1240
4414440b 1241\begin_layout Itemize
1242uint32 event_read_arg_uint32(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1243\end_layout
1244
1245\begin_layout Itemize
1246int32 event_read_arg_int32(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1247\end_layout
1248
1249\begin_layout Itemize
1250uint64 event_read_arg_uint64(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1251\end_layout
1252
1253\begin_layout Itemize
1254int64 event_read_arg_int64(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1255\end_layout
1256
1257\begin_layout Itemize
1258float32 event_read_arg_float32(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1259\end_layout
1260
1261\begin_layout Itemize
1262float64 event_read_arg_float64(struct event *ev, struct event_arg *arg)
1263\end_layout
1264
1265\begin_layout Section
1266Filtering events
1267\end_layout
1268
1269\begin_layout Standard
1270A filtering API is proposed.
1271\end_layout
1272
1273\begin_layout Section
1274Controlling the tracing of a system
1275\end_layout
1276
1277\begin_layout Subsection
1278Overview
1279\end_layout
1280
1281\begin_layout Standard
1282The goal of this API is to provide a portable way of controlling tracing
1283 of heterogenous systems.
1284\end_layout
1285
1286\begin_layout Standard
1287It should enable to do the following actions.
1288\end_layout
1289
1290\begin_layout Itemize
1291Set the parameters of a trace (channels, buffering, destination of data
1292 (file, network, process)...)
1293\end_layout
1294
1295\begin_layout Itemize
1296Control the recording of events (start, stop, pause the trace)
1297\end_layout
1298
1299\begin_layout Itemize
1300Create tracepoints (on dynamic tracers) and control which tracepoints are
1301 activated (some may be at trace level, others might only permit system
1302 level)
1303\end_layout
1304
1305\begin_layout Subsection
aed623d7 1306Methods of the Trace Control API
4414440b 1307\end_layout
1308
1309\begin_layout Itemize
1310List the static tracepoints available on a system
1311\end_layout
1312
1313\begin_deeper
1314\begin_layout Standard
1315These may be static tracepoints (active or inactive) or dynamic tracepoints
1316 (active or proposed).
1317\end_layout
1318
1319\end_deeper
1320\begin_layout Itemize
1321Add a new dynamic tracepoint
1322\end_layout
1323
1324\begin_layout Itemize
1325Activate a tracepoint
1326\end_layout
1327
1328\begin_layout Itemize
1329Deactivate a tracepoint
1330\end_layout
1331
1332\begin_layout Itemize
1333List available probes
1334\end_layout
1335
1336\begin_layout Itemize
1337Connect a probe to a tracepoint
1338\end_layout
1339
1340\begin_layout Itemize
1341Start tracing
1342\end_layout
1343
1344\begin_layout Itemize
1345Stop tracing
1346\end_layout
1347
1348\begin_layout Itemize
1349\begin_inset Note Greyedout
1350status open
1351
1352\begin_layout Standard
1353others missing...
1354\end_layout
1355
1356\end_inset
1357
1358
4275fd69 1359\end_layout
1360
1361\begin_layout Standard
1362\begin_inset Note Note
1363status open
1364
1365\begin_layout Section*
1366TODO
1367\end_layout
1368
1369\begin_layout Itemize
1370extend APIs for monitoring (case where the flow of events is constant and
1371 we cannot keep the whole trace forever)
1372\end_layout
1373
1374\begin_deeper
1375\begin_layout Itemize
1376views must be able to register the fact that they need the whole trace if
1377 they do
1378\end_layout
1379
1380\begin_layout Itemize
1381there must be an elegant way to destroy old events
1382\end_layout
1383
1384\end_deeper
1385\begin_layout Itemize
1386add API or infos about interaction with gui? ex: how traceset_process should
1387 be called
1388\end_layout
1389
1390\end_inset
1391
1392
4414440b 1393\end_layout
1394
1fde1b39 1395\end_body
1396\end_document
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