Allow channel mode override in snapshot sessions
[lttng-tools.git] / src / bin / lttng / commands / create.c
index f89e2778c78d8a3dd0bc97a5e95210389d68c2c5..0ae2b10968456adc54d4df7f4985458268c4e8f7 100644 (file)
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _LGPL_SOURCE
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <popt.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <common/mi-lttng.h>
 
 #include "../command.h"
 #include "../utils.h"
 #include <common/defaults.h>
 #include <common/sessiond-comm/sessiond-comm.h>
 #include <common/uri.h>
+#include <common/utils.h>
+#include <lttng/snapshot.h>
 
 static char *opt_output_path;
 static char *opt_session_name;
-static char *opt_uris;
-static char *opt_ctrl_uris;
-static char *opt_data_uris;
-static int opt_no_consumer = 1;
+static char *opt_url;
+static char *opt_ctrl_url;
+static char *opt_data_url;
+static char *opt_shm_path;
+static int opt_no_consumer;
+static int opt_no_output;
+static int opt_snapshot;
+static unsigned int opt_live_timer;
 
 enum {
        OPT_HELP = 1,
        OPT_LIST_OPTIONS,
+       OPT_LIVE_TIMER,
 };
 
+static struct mi_writer *writer;
+
 static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
        /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
        {"help", 'h', POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_HELP, NULL, NULL},
        {"output", 'o', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_output_path, 0, NULL, NULL},
        {"list-options", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, OPT_LIST_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL},
-       {"set-uri",        'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_uris, 0, 0, 0},
-       {"ctrl-uri",       'C', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_ctrl_uris, 0, 0, 0},
-       {"data-uri",       'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_data_uris, 0, 0, 0},
-       {"no-consumer",      0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &opt_no_consumer, 0, 0, 0},
+       {"set-url",        'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_url, 0, 0, 0},
+       {"ctrl-url",       'C', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_ctrl_url, 0, 0, 0},
+       {"data-url",       'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_data_url, 0, 0, 0},
+       {"no-output",       0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_no_output, 1, 0, 0},
+       {"no-consumer",     0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_no_consumer, 1, 0, 0},
+       {"snapshot",        0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_snapshot, 1, 0, 0},
+       {"live",            0, POPT_ARG_INT | POPT_ARGFLAG_OPTIONAL, 0, OPT_LIVE_TIMER, 0, 0},
+       {"shm-path",        0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &opt_shm_path, 0, 0, 0},
        {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
 };
 
 /*
- * usage
+ * Please have a look at src/lib/lttng-ctl/lttng-ctl.c for more information on
+ * why this declaration exists and used ONLY in for this command.
  */
-static void usage(FILE *ofp)
-{
-       fprintf(ofp, "usage: lttng create [options] [NAME]\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  The default NAME is 'auto-yyyymmdd-hhmmss'\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -h, --help           Show this help\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "      --list-options   Simple listing of options\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -o, --output PATH    Specify output path for traces\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -U, --set-uri=URI    Set URI for the enable-consumer destination.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                       It is persistent for the session lifetime.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                       Redo the command to change it.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "                       This will set both data and control URI for network.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -C, --ctrl-uri=URI   Set control path URI.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "  -D, --data-uri=URI   Set data path URI.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "      --no-consumer    Disable consumer for entire tracing session.\n");
-       fprintf(ofp, "\n");
-}
+extern int _lttng_create_session_ext(const char *name, const char *url,
+               const char *datetime);
 
 /*
- * Parse URI from string to lttng_uri object array.
+ * Retrieve the created session and mi output it based on provided argument
+ * This is currently a summary of what was pretty printed and is subject to
+ * enhancements.
  */
-static ssize_t parse_uri_from_str(const char *str_uri, struct lttng_uri **uris)
+static int mi_created_session(const char *session_name)
 {
-       int i;
-       ssize_t size;
-       struct lttng_uri *uri;
+       int ret, i, count, found;
+       struct lttng_session *sessions;
 
-       if (*uris != NULL) {
-               free(*uris);
+       /* session_name should not be null */
+       assert(session_name);
+       assert(writer);
+
+       count = lttng_list_sessions(&sessions);
+       if (count < 0) {
+               ret = count;
+               ERR("%s", lttng_strerror(ret));
+               goto error;
        }
 
-       size = uri_parse(str_uri, uris);
-       if (size < 1) {
-               ERR("Bad URI %s. Either the hostname or IP is invalid", str_uri);
-               size = -1;
+       if (count == 0) {
+               ERR("Error session creation failed: session %s not found", session_name);
+               ret = -LTTNG_ERR_SESS_NOT_FOUND;
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-               uri = (struct lttng_uri *) &uris[i];
-               /* Set default port if none was given */
-               if (uri->port == 0) {
-                       if (uri->stype == LTTNG_STREAM_CONTROL) {
-                               uri->port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_CONTROL_PORT;
-                       } else if (uri->stype == LTTNG_STREAM_DATA) {
-                               uri->port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_DATA_PORT;
+       found = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               if (strncmp(sessions[i].name, session_name, NAME_MAX) == 0) {
+                       found = 1;
+                       ret = mi_lttng_session(writer, &sessions[i], 0);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               goto error;
                        }
+                       break;
                }
        }
 
-       return size;
+       if (!found) {
+               ret = -LTTNG_ERR_SESS_NOT_FOUND;
+       } else {
+               ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
+error:
+       free(sessions);
+end:
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /*
- * Print URI message.
+ * For a session name, set the consumer URLs.
  */
-static void print_uri_msg(struct lttng_uri *uri)
+static int set_consumer_url(const char *session_name, const char *ctrl_url,
+               const char *data_url)
 {
-       char *dst;
-
-       switch (uri->dtype) {
-       case LTTNG_DST_IPV4:
-               dst = uri->dst.ipv4;
-               break;
-       case LTTNG_DST_IPV6:
-               dst = uri->dst.ipv6;
-               break;
-       case LTTNG_DST_PATH:
-               dst = uri->dst.path;
-               MSG("Consumer destination set to %s", dst);
-               goto end;
-       default:
-               DBG("Unknown URI destination");
-               goto end;
+       int ret;
+       struct lttng_handle *handle;
+
+       assert(session_name);
+
+       /*
+        * Set handle with the session_name, but no domain. This implies that
+        * the actions taken with this handle apply on the tracing session
+        * rather then the domain-specific session.
+        */
+       handle = lttng_create_handle(session_name, NULL);
+       if (handle == NULL) {
+               ret = CMD_FATAL;
+               goto error;
        }
 
-       MSG("Consumer %s stream set to %s with the %s protocol on port %d",
-                       uri->stype == LTTNG_STREAM_CONTROL ? "control" : "data",
-                       dst, uri->proto == LTTNG_TCP ? "TCP" : "UNK", uri->port);
+       ret = lttng_set_consumer_url(handle, ctrl_url, data_url);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               goto error;
+       }
 
-end:
-       return;
+       if (ctrl_url) {
+               MSG("Control URL %s set for session %s", ctrl_url, session_name);
+       }
+
+       if (data_url) {
+               MSG("Data URL %s set for session %s", data_url, session_name);
+       }
+
+error:
+       lttng_destroy_handle(handle);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int add_snapshot_output(const char *session_name, const char *ctrl_url,
+               const char *data_url)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct lttng_snapshot_output *output = NULL;
+
+       assert(session_name);
+
+       output = lttng_snapshot_output_create();
+       if (!output) {
+               ret = CMD_FATAL;
+               goto error_create;
+       }
+
+       if (ctrl_url) {
+               ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_ctrl_url(ctrl_url, output);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (data_url) {
+               ret = lttng_snapshot_output_set_data_url(data_url, output);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* This call, if successful, populates the id of the output object. */
+       ret = lttng_snapshot_add_output(session_name, output);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+error:
+       lttng_snapshot_output_destroy(output);
+error_create:
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -148,15 +219,15 @@ end:
  *
  *  Returns one of the CMD_* result constants.
  */
-static int create_session()
+static int create_session(void)
 {
-       int ret, have_name = 0, i;
-       char datetime[16];
-       char *session_name, *traces_path = NULL, *alloc_path = NULL;
+       int ret;
+       char *session_name = NULL, *traces_path = NULL, *alloc_path = NULL;
+       char *alloc_url = NULL, *url = NULL, datetime[16];
+       char session_name_date[NAME_MAX + 17], *print_str_url = NULL;
        time_t rawtime;
-       ssize_t size;
        struct tm *timeinfo;
-       struct lttng_uri *uris = NULL, *ctrl_uri = NULL, *data_uri = NULL;
+       char shm_path[PATH_MAX] = "";
 
        /* Get date and time for automatic session name/path */
        time(&rawtime);
@@ -165,160 +236,225 @@ static int create_session()
 
        /* Auto session name creation */
        if (opt_session_name == NULL) {
-               ret = asprintf(&session_name, "auto-%s", datetime);
+               ret = snprintf(session_name_date, sizeof(session_name_date),
+                               DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME "-%s", datetime);
                if (ret < 0) {
-                       perror("asprintf session name");
+                       PERROR("snprintf session name");
                        goto error;
                }
-               DBG("Auto session name set to %s", session_name);
+               session_name = session_name_date;
+               DBG("Auto session name set to %s", session_name_date);
        } else {
+               if (strlen(opt_session_name) > NAME_MAX) {
+                       ERR("Session name too long. Length must be lower or equal to %d",
+                                       NAME_MAX);
+                       ret = LTTNG_ERR_SESSION_FAIL;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               /*
+                * Check if the session name begins with "auto-" or is exactly "auto".
+                * Both are reserved for the default session name. See bug #449 to
+                * understand why we need to check both here.
+                */
+               if ((strncmp(opt_session_name, DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME "-",
+                                       strlen(DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME) + 1) == 0) ||
+                               (strncmp(opt_session_name, DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME,
+                                       strlen(DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME)) == 0 &&
+                               strlen(opt_session_name) == strlen(DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME))) {
+                       ERR("%s is a reserved keyword for default session(s)",
+                                       DEFAULT_SESSION_NAME);
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto error;
+               }
                session_name = opt_session_name;
-               have_name = 1;
+               ret = snprintf(session_name_date, sizeof(session_name_date),
+                               "%s-%s", session_name, datetime);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       PERROR("snprintf session name");
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((!opt_ctrl_url && opt_data_url) || (opt_ctrl_url && !opt_data_url)) {
+               ERR("You need both control and data URL.");
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto error;
        }
 
        if (opt_output_path != NULL) {
-               traces_path = expand_full_path(opt_output_path);
+               traces_path = utils_expand_path(opt_output_path);
                if (traces_path == NULL) {
                        ret = CMD_ERROR;
                        goto error;
                }
 
-               ret = asprintf(&alloc_path, "file://%s", traces_path);
+               /* Create URL string from the local file system path */
+               ret = asprintf(&alloc_url, "file://%s", traces_path);
                if (ret < 0) {
-                       PERROR("asprintf expand path");
+                       PERROR("asprintf url path");
                        ret = CMD_FATAL;
                        goto error;
                }
+               /* URL to use in the lttng_create_session() call */
+               url = alloc_url;
+               print_str_url = traces_path;
+       } else if (opt_url) { /* Handling URL (-U opt) */
+               url = opt_url;
+               print_str_url = url;
+       } else if (opt_data_url && opt_ctrl_url) {
+               /*
+                * With both control and data, we'll be setting the consumer URL after
+                * session creation thus use no URL.
+                */
+               url = NULL;
+       } else if (!opt_no_output) {
+               char *tmp_path;
 
-               ret = uri_parse(alloc_path, &ctrl_uri);
-               if (ret < 1) {
-                       ret = CMD_FATAL;
-                       goto error;
-               }
-       } else if (opt_uris) { /* Handling URIs (-U opt) */
-               size = parse_uri_from_str(opt_uris, &uris);
-               if (size < 1) {
-                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                       goto error;
-               } else if (size == 1 && uris[0].dtype != LTTNG_DST_PATH) {
-                       ERR("Only net:// and file:// are supported. "
-                                       "Use -C and -D for more fine grained control");
-                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                       goto error;
-               } else if (size == 2) {
-                       uris[0].stype = LTTNG_STREAM_CONTROL;
-                       uris[1].stype = LTTNG_STREAM_DATA;
-
-                       for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-                               /* Set default port if none was given */
-                               if (uris[i].port == 0) {
-                                       if (uris[i].stype == LTTNG_STREAM_CONTROL) {
-                                               uris[i].port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_CONTROL_PORT;
-                                       } else {
-                                               uris[i].port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_DATA_PORT;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       ctrl_uri = &uris[0];
-                       print_uri_msg(ctrl_uri);
-                       data_uri = &uris[1];
-                       print_uri_msg(data_uri);
-               } else {
-                       ctrl_uri = &uris[0];
-                       print_uri_msg(ctrl_uri);
-               }
-       } else if (opt_ctrl_uris || opt_data_uris) {
-               /* Setting up control URI (-C opt) */
-               if (opt_ctrl_uris) {
-                       size = parse_uri_from_str(opt_ctrl_uris, &uris);
-                       if (size < 1) {
-                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-                       ctrl_uri = &uris[0];
-                       ctrl_uri->stype = LTTNG_STREAM_CONTROL;
-                       /* Set default port if none specified */
-                       if (ctrl_uri->port == 0) {
-                               ctrl_uri->port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_CONTROL_PORT;
-                       }
-                       print_uri_msg(ctrl_uri);
-               }
-
-               /* Setting up data URI (-D opt) */
-               if (opt_data_uris) {
-                       size = parse_uri_from_str(opt_data_uris, &uris);
-                       if (size < 1) {
-                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-                       data_uri = &uris[0];
-                       data_uri->stype = LTTNG_STREAM_DATA;
-                       /* Set default port if none specified */
-                       if (data_uri->port == 0) {
-                               data_uri->port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_DATA_PORT;
-                       }
-                       print_uri_msg(data_uri);
-               }
-       } else {
                /* Auto output path */
-               alloc_path = config_get_default_path();
-               if (alloc_path == NULL) {
+               tmp_path = utils_get_home_dir();
+               if (tmp_path == NULL) {
                        ERR("HOME path not found.\n \
                                        Please specify an output path using -o, --output PATH");
                        ret = CMD_FATAL;
                        goto error;
                }
-               alloc_path = strdup(alloc_path);
-
-               if (have_name) {
-                       ret = asprintf(&traces_path, "file://%s/" DEFAULT_TRACE_DIR_NAME
-                                       "/%s-%s", alloc_path, session_name, datetime);
-               } else {
-                       ret = asprintf(&traces_path, "file://%s/" DEFAULT_TRACE_DIR_NAME
-                                       "/%s", alloc_path, session_name);
+               alloc_path = strdup(tmp_path);
+               if (!alloc_path) {
+                       PERROR("allocating alloc_path");
+                       ret = CMD_FATAL;
+                       goto error;
                }
+               ret = asprintf(&alloc_url,
+                               "file://%s/" DEFAULT_TRACE_DIR_NAME "/%s",
+                               alloc_path, session_name_date);
                if (ret < 0) {
                        PERROR("asprintf trace dir name");
                        ret = CMD_FATAL;
                        goto error;
                }
 
-               ret = uri_parse(traces_path, &ctrl_uri);
-               if (ret < 1) {
+               url = alloc_url;
+               print_str_url = alloc_url + strlen("file://");
+       } else {
+               /* No output means --no-output or --snapshot mode. */
+               url = NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* Use default live URL if NO url is/are found. */
+       if ((opt_live_timer && !opt_url) && (opt_live_timer && !opt_data_url)) {
+               ret = asprintf(&alloc_url, "net://127.0.0.1");
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       PERROR("asprintf default live URL");
                        ret = CMD_FATAL;
                        goto error;
                }
+               url = alloc_url;
+               print_str_url = url;
        }
 
-       /* If there is no subdir specified and the URI are network */
-       if (strlen(ctrl_uri->subdir) == 0) {
-               if (have_name) {
-                       ret = snprintf(ctrl_uri->subdir, sizeof(ctrl_uri->subdir), "%s-%s",
-                                       session_name, datetime);
+       if (opt_snapshot && opt_live_timer) {
+               ERR("Snapshot and live modes are mutually exclusive.");
+               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       if (opt_snapshot) {
+               /* No output by default. */
+               const char *snapshot_url = NULL;
+
+               if (opt_url) {
+                       snapshot_url = url;
+               } else if (!opt_data_url && !opt_ctrl_url) {
+                       /* This is the session path that we need to use as output. */
+                       snapshot_url = url;
+               }
+               ret = lttng_create_session_snapshot(session_name, snapshot_url);
+       } else if (opt_live_timer) {
+               const char *pathname;
+
+               if (opt_relayd_path) {
+                       pathname = opt_relayd_path;
                } else {
-                       ret = snprintf(ctrl_uri->subdir, sizeof(ctrl_uri->subdir), "%s",
-                                       session_name);
+                       pathname = INSTALL_BIN_PATH "/lttng-relayd";
                }
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       PERROR("snprintf subdir");
+               if (!opt_url && !opt_data_url && !check_relayd() &&
+                               spawn_relayd(pathname, 0) < 0) {
                        goto error;
                }
-               DBG("Subdir update to %s", ctrl_uri->subdir);
+               ret = lttng_create_session_live(session_name, url, opt_live_timer);
+       } else {
+               ret = _lttng_create_session_ext(session_name, url, datetime);
        }
-
-       ret = lttng_create_session_uri(session_name, ctrl_uri, data_uri,
-                       opt_no_consumer);
        if (ret < 0) {
                /* Don't set ret so lttng can interpret the sessiond error. */
                switch (-ret) {
-               case LTTCOMM_EXIST_SESS:
+               case LTTNG_ERR_EXIST_SESS:
                        WARN("Session %s already exists", session_name);
                        break;
+               default:
+                       break;
                }
                goto error;
        }
 
+       if (opt_ctrl_url && opt_data_url) {
+               if (opt_snapshot) {
+                       ret = add_snapshot_output(session_name, opt_ctrl_url,
+                                       opt_data_url);
+               } else {
+                       /* Setting up control URI (-C or/and -D opt) */
+                       ret = set_consumer_url(session_name, opt_ctrl_url, opt_data_url);
+               }
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       /* Destroy created session because the URL are not valid. */
+                       lttng_destroy_session(session_name);
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (opt_shm_path) {
+               ret = snprintf(shm_path, sizeof(shm_path),
+                               "%s/%s", opt_shm_path, session_name_date);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       PERROR("snprintf shm_path");
+                       goto error;
+               }
+
+               ret = lttng_set_session_shm_path(session_name, shm_path);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       lttng_destroy_session(session_name);
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       MSG("Session %s created.", session_name);
+       if (print_str_url && !opt_snapshot) {
+               MSG("Traces will be written in %s", print_str_url);
+
+               if (opt_live_timer) {
+                       MSG("Live timer set to %u usec", opt_live_timer);
+               }
+       } else if (opt_snapshot) {
+               if (print_str_url) {
+                       MSG("Default snapshot output set to: %s", print_str_url);
+               }
+               MSG("Snapshot mode set. Every channel enabled for that session will "
+                               "be set to mmap output, and default to overwrite mode.");
+       }
+       if (opt_shm_path) {
+               MSG("Session %s set to shm_path: %s.", session_name,
+                       shm_path);
+       }
+
+       /* Mi output */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               ret = mi_created_session(session_name);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
        /* Init lttng session config */
        ret = config_init(session_name);
        if (ret < 0) {
@@ -326,24 +462,146 @@ static int create_session()
                goto error;
        }
 
-       MSG("Session %s created.", session_name);
-       if (ctrl_uri->dtype == LTTNG_DST_PATH) {
-               MSG("Traces will be written in %s" , ctrl_uri->dst.path);
-       }
-
        ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
 
 error:
-       if (opt_session_name == NULL) {
-               free(session_name);
+       free(alloc_url);
+       free(traces_path);
+       free(alloc_path);
+
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               ERR("%s", lttng_strerror(ret));
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  spawn_sessiond
+ *
+ *  Spawn a session daemon by forking and execv.
+ */
+static int spawn_sessiond(char *pathname)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       pid_t pid;
+
+       MSG("Spawning a session daemon");
+       pid = fork();
+       if (pid == 0) {
+               /*
+                * Spawn session daemon in daemon mode.
+                */
+               execlp(pathname, "lttng-sessiond",
+                               "--daemonize", NULL);
+               /* execlp only returns if error happened */
+               if (errno == ENOENT) {
+                       ERR("No session daemon found. Use --sessiond-path.");
+               } else {
+                       PERROR("execlp");
+               }
+               kill(getppid(), SIGTERM);       /* wake parent */
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       } else if (pid > 0) {
+               /*
+                * In daemon mode (--daemonize), sessiond only exits when
+                * it's ready to accept commands.
+                */
+               for (;;) {
+                       int status;
+                       pid_t wait_pid_ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+
+                       if (wait_pid_ret < 0) {
+                               if (errno == EINTR) {
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               PERROR("waitpid");
+                               ret = -errno;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+
+                       if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+                               ERR("Session daemon was killed by signal %d",
+                                               WTERMSIG(status));
+                               ret = -1;
+                               goto end;
+                       } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+                               DBG("Session daemon terminated normally (exit status: %d)",
+                                               WEXITSTATUS(status));
+
+                               if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
+                                       ERR("Session daemon terminated with an error (exit status: %d)",
+                                                       WEXITSTATUS(status));
+                                       ret = -1;
+                                       goto end;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               goto end;
+       } else {
+               PERROR("fork");
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       if (alloc_path) {
-               free(alloc_path);
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  launch_sessiond
+ *
+ *  Check if the session daemon is available using
+ *  the liblttngctl API for the check. If not, try to
+ *  spawn a daemon.
+ */
+static int launch_sessiond(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+       char *pathname = NULL;
+
+       ret = lttng_session_daemon_alive();
+       if (ret) {
+               /* Sessiond is alive, not an error */
+               ret = 0;
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       if (traces_path) {
-               free(traces_path);
+       /* Try command line option path */
+       pathname = opt_sessiond_path;
+
+       /* Try LTTNG_SESSIOND_PATH env variable */
+       if (pathname == NULL) {
+               pathname = getenv(DEFAULT_SESSIOND_PATH_ENV);
+       }
+
+       /* Try with configured path */
+       if (pathname == NULL) {
+               if (CONFIG_SESSIOND_BIN[0] != '\0') {
+                       pathname = CONFIG_SESSIOND_BIN;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Try the default path */
+       if (pathname == NULL) {
+               pathname = INSTALL_BIN_PATH "/lttng-sessiond";
+       }
+
+       DBG("Session daemon binary path: %s", pathname);
+
+       /* Check existence and permissions */
+       ret = access(pathname, F_OK | X_OK);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               ERR("No such file or access denied: %s", pathname);
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       ret = spawn_sessiond(pathname);
+end:
+       if (ret) {
+               ERR("Problem occurred while launching session daemon (%s)",
+                               pathname);
        }
        return ret;
 }
@@ -355,7 +613,8 @@ error:
  */
 int cmd_create(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
+       int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS, command_ret = CMD_SUCCESS, success = 1;
+       char *opt_arg = NULL;
        static poptContext pc;
 
        pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, long_options, 0);
@@ -364,23 +623,131 @@ int cmd_create(int argc, const char **argv)
        while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case OPT_HELP:
-                       usage(stdout);
+                       SHOW_HELP();
                        goto end;
                case OPT_LIST_OPTIONS:
                        list_cmd_options(stdout, long_options);
                        goto end;
+               case OPT_LIVE_TIMER:
+               {
+                       unsigned long v;
+
+                       errno = 0;
+                       opt_arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       if (!opt_arg) {
+                               /* Set up default values. */
+                               opt_live_timer = (uint32_t) DEFAULT_LTTNG_LIVE_TIMER;
+                               DBG("Session live timer interval set to default value %d",
+                                               opt_live_timer);
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       v = strtoul(opt_arg, NULL, 0);
+                       if (errno != 0 || !isdigit(opt_arg[0])) {
+                               ERR("Wrong value in --live parameter: %s", opt_arg);
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+                       if (v != (uint32_t) v) {
+                               ERR("32-bit overflow in --live parameter: %s", opt_arg);
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+                       if (v == 0) {
+                               ERR("Live timer interval must be greater than zero");
+                               ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+                       opt_live_timer = (uint32_t) v;
+                       DBG("Session live timer interval set to %d", opt_live_timer);
+                       break;
+               }
                default:
-                       usage(stderr);
                        ret = CMD_UNDEFINED;
                        goto end;
                }
        }
 
+       if (opt_no_consumer) {
+               MSG("The option --no-consumer is obsolete. Use --no-output now.");
+               ret = CMD_WARNING;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       /* Spawn a session daemon if needed */
+       if (!opt_no_sessiond) {
+               ret = launch_sessiond();
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* MI initialization */
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               writer = mi_lttng_writer_create(fileno(stdout), lttng_opt_mi);
+               if (!writer) {
+                       ret = -LTTNG_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Open command element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_open(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_create);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Open output element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_open_element(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_output);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
        opt_session_name = (char*) poptGetArg(pc);
 
-       ret = create_session();
+       command_ret = create_session();
+       if (command_ret) {
+               success = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (lttng_opt_mi) {
+               /* Close  output element */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_close_element(writer);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Success ? */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_write_element_bool(writer,
+                               mi_lttng_element_command_success, success);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               /* Command element close */
+               ret = mi_lttng_writer_command_close(writer);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ret = CMD_ERROR;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
 
 end:
+       /* Mi clean-up */
+       if (writer && mi_lttng_writer_destroy(writer)) {
+               /* Preserve original error code */
+               ret = ret ? ret : -LTTNG_ERR_MI_IO_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       /* Overwrite ret if an error occurred in create_session() */
+       ret = command_ret ? command_ret : ret;
+
        poptFreeContext(pc);
        return ret;
 }
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