8ae6535d0de57ed1878bf42b98d37163fadccb49
[lttng-tools.git] / src / common / macros.h
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 - David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
3 * Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 only,
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 */
18
19 #ifndef _MACROS_H
20 #define _MACROS_H
21
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <common/compat/string.h>
25
26 /*
27 * Takes a pointer x and transform it so we can use it to access members
28 * without a function call. Here an example:
29 *
30 * #define GET_SIZE(x) LTTNG_REF(x)->size
31 *
32 * struct { int size; } s;
33 *
34 * printf("size : %d\n", GET_SIZE(&s));
35 *
36 * For this example we can't use something like this for compatibility purpose
37 * since this will fail:
38 *
39 * #define GET_SIZE(x) x->size;
40 *
41 * This is mostly use for the compatibility layer of lttng-tools. See
42 * poll/epoll for a good example. Since x can be on the stack or allocated
43 * memory using malloc(), we must use generic accessors for compat in order to
44 * *not* use a function to access members and not the variable name.
45 */
46 #define LTTNG_REF(x) ((typeof(*x) *)(x))
47
48 /*
49 * Memory allocation zeroed
50 */
51 static inline
52 void *zmalloc(size_t len)
53 {
54 return calloc(1, len);
55 }
56
57 #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
58 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / (sizeof((array)[0])))
59 #endif
60
61 #ifndef max
62 #define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
63 #endif
64
65 #ifndef max_t
66 #define max_t(type, a, b) ((type) max(a, b))
67 #endif
68
69 #ifndef min
70 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
71 #endif
72
73 #ifndef LTTNG_PACKED
74 #define LTTNG_PACKED __attribute__((__packed__))
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef LTTNG_HIDDEN
78 #define LTTNG_HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
79 #endif
80
81 #define member_sizeof(type, field) sizeof(((type *) 0)->field)
82
83 /*
84 * lttng_strncpy returns 0 on success, or nonzero on failure.
85 * It checks that the @src string fits into @dst_len before performing
86 * the copy. On failure, no copy has been performed.
87 *
88 * dst_len includes the string's trailing NULL.
89 */
90 static inline
91 int lttng_strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dst_len)
92 {
93 if (lttng_strnlen(src, dst_len) == dst_len) {
94 /* Fail since copying would result in truncation. */
95 return -1;
96 }
97 strncpy(dst, src, dst_len);
98 /*
99 * Be extra careful and put final \0 at the end after strncpy(),
100 * even though we checked the length before. This makes Coverity
101 * happy.
102 */
103 dst[dst_len - 1] = '\0';
104 return 0;
105 }
106
107 #endif /* _MACROS_H */
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