src/bin/lttng/utils.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2011 David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
   3  *
   4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   5  *
   6  */
   7
   8 #define _LGPL_SOURCE
   9 #include <assert.h>
  10 #include <stdlib.h>
  11 #include <ctype.h>
  12 #include <limits.h>
  13 #include <sys/types.h>
  14 #include <sys/socket.h>
  15 #include <signal.h>
  16 #include <netinet/in.h>
  17 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  18 #include <inttypes.h>
  19 #include <unistd.h>
  20
  21 #include <common/error.h>
  22 #include <common/utils.h>
  23 #include <common/defaults.h>
  24
  25 #include "conf.h"
  26 #include "utils.h"
  27 #include "command.h"
  28
  29 static const char *str_all = "ALL";
  30 static const char *str_tracepoint = "Tracepoint";
  31 static const char *str_syscall = "Syscall";
  32 static const char *str_probe = "Probe";
  33 static const char *str_userspace_probe = "Userspace Probe";
  34 static const char *str_function = "Function";
  35
  36 static
  37 char *_get_session_name(int quiet)
  38 {
  39         const char *path;
  40         char *session_name = NULL;
  41
  42         /* Get path to config file */
  43         path = utils_get_home_dir();
  44         if (path == NULL) {
  45                 goto error;
  46         }
  47
  48         /* Get session name from config */
  49         session_name = quiet ? config_read_session_name_quiet(path) :
  50                 config_read_session_name(path);
  51         if (session_name == NULL) {
  52                 goto error;
  53         }
  54
  55         DBG2("Config file path found: %s", path);
  56         DBG("Session name found: %s", session_name);
  57         return session_name;
  58
  59 error:
  60         return NULL;
  61 }
  62
  63 /*
  64  *  get_session_name
  65  *
  66  *  Return allocated string with the session name found in the config
  67  *  directory.
  68  */
  69 char *get_session_name(void)
  70 {
  71         return _get_session_name(0);
  72 }
  73
  74 /*
  75  *  get_session_name_quiet (no warnings/errors emitted)
  76  *
  77  *  Return allocated string with the session name found in the config
  78  *  directory.
  79  */
  80 char *get_session_name_quiet(void)
  81 {
  82         return _get_session_name(1);
  83 }
  84
  85 /*
  86  *  list_commands
  87  *
  88  *  List commands line by line. This is mostly for bash auto completion and to
  89  *  avoid difficult parsing.
  90  */
  91 void list_commands(struct cmd_struct *commands, FILE *ofp)
  92 {
  93         int i = 0;
  94         struct cmd_struct *cmd = NULL;
  95
  96         cmd = &commands[i];
  97         while (cmd->name != NULL) {
  98                 fprintf(ofp, "%s\n", cmd->name);
  99                 i++;
 100                 cmd = &commands[i];
 101         }
 102 }
 103
 104 /*
 105  * list_cmd_options
 106  *
 107  * Prints a simple list of the options available to a command. This is intended
 108  * to be easily parsed for bash completion.
 109  */
 110 void list_cmd_options(FILE *ofp, struct poptOption *options)
 111 {
 112         int i;
 113         struct poptOption *option = NULL;
 114
 115         for (i = 0; options[i].longName != NULL; i++) {
 116                 option = &options[i];
 117
 118                 fprintf(ofp, "--%s\n", option->longName);
 119
 120                 if (isprint(option->shortName)) {
 121                         fprintf(ofp, "-%c\n", option->shortName);
 122                 }
 123         }
 124 }
 125
 126 /*
 127  * Same as list_cmd_options, but for options specified for argpar.
 128  */
 129 void list_cmd_options_argpar(FILE *ofp, const struct argpar_opt_descr *options)
 130 {
 131         int i;
 132
 133         for (i = 0; options[i].long_name != NULL; i++) {
 134                 const struct argpar_opt_descr *option = &options[i];
 135
 136                 fprintf(ofp, "--%s\n", option->long_name);
 137
 138                 if (isprint(option->short_name)) {
 139                         fprintf(ofp, "-%c\n", option->short_name);
 140                 }
 141         }
 142 }
 143
 144 /*
 145  * fls: returns the position of the most significant bit.
 146  * Returns 0 if no bit is set, else returns the position of the most
 147  * significant bit (from 1 to 32 on 32-bit, from 1 to 64 on 64-bit).
 148  */
 149 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64)
 150 static inline
 151 unsigned int fls_u32(uint32_t x)
 152 {
 153         int r;
 154
 155         asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
 156             "jnz 1f\n\t"
 157             "movl $-1,%0\n\t"
 158             "1:\n\t"
 159             : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
 160         return r + 1;
 161 }
 162 #define HAS_FLS_U32
 163 #endif
 164
 165 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(__LP64__)
 166 static inline
 167 unsigned int fls_u64(uint64_t x)
 168 {
 169         long r;
 170
 171         asm("bsrq %1,%0\n\t"
 172             "jnz 1f\n\t"
 173             "movq $-1,%0\n\t"
 174             "1:\n\t"
 175             : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
 176         return r + 1;
 177 }
 178 #define HAS_FLS_U64
 179 #endif
 180
 181 #ifndef HAS_FLS_U64
 182 static __attribute__((unused))
 183 unsigned int fls_u64(uint64_t x)
 184 {
 185         unsigned int r = 64;
 186
 187         if (!x)
 188                 return 0;
 189
 190         if (!(x & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL)) {
 191                 x <<= 32;
 192                 r -= 32;
 193         }
 194         if (!(x & 0xFFFF000000000000ULL)) {
 195                 x <<= 16;
 196                 r -= 16;
 197         }
 198         if (!(x & 0xFF00000000000000ULL)) {
 199                 x <<= 8;
 200                 r -= 8;
 201         }
 202         if (!(x & 0xF000000000000000ULL)) {
 203                 x <<= 4;
 204                 r -= 4;
 205         }
 206         if (!(x & 0xC000000000000000ULL)) {
 207                 x <<= 2;
 208                 r -= 2;
 209         }
 210         if (!(x & 0x8000000000000000ULL)) {
 211                 x <<= 1;
 212                 r -= 1;
 213         }
 214         return r;
 215 }
 216 #endif
 217
 218 #ifndef HAS_FLS_U32
 219 static __attribute__((unused))
 220 unsigned int fls_u32(uint32_t x)
 221 {
 222         unsigned int r = 32;
 223
 224         if (!x)
 225                 return 0;
 226         if (!(x & 0xFFFF0000U)) {
 227                 x <<= 16;
 228                 r -= 16;
 229         }
 230         if (!(x & 0xFF000000U)) {
 231                 x <<= 8;
 232                 r -= 8;
 233         }
 234         if (!(x & 0xF0000000U)) {
 235                 x <<= 4;
 236                 r -= 4;
 237         }
 238         if (!(x & 0xC0000000U)) {
 239                 x <<= 2;
 240                 r -= 2;
 241         }
 242         if (!(x & 0x80000000U)) {
 243                 x <<= 1;
 244                 r -= 1;
 245         }
 246         return r;
 247 }
 248 #endif
 249
 250 static
 251 unsigned int fls_ulong(unsigned long x)
 252 {
 253 #if (CAA_BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
 254         return fls_u32(x);
 255 #else
 256         return fls_u64(x);
 257 #endif
 258 }
 259
 260 /*
 261  * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
 262  * Return -1 if x is 0.
 263  */
 264 int get_count_order_u32(uint32_t x)
 265 {
 266         if (!x)
 267                 return -1;
 268
 269         return fls_u32(x - 1);
 270 }
 271
 272 /*
 273  * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
 274  * Return -1 if x is 0.
 275  */
 276 int get_count_order_u64(uint64_t x)
 277 {
 278         if (!x)
 279                 return -1;
 280
 281         return fls_u64(x - 1);
 282 }
 283
 284 /*
 285  * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
 286  * Return -1 if x is 0.
 287  */
 288 int get_count_order_ulong(unsigned long x)
 289 {
 290         if (!x)
 291                 return -1;
 292
 293         return fls_ulong(x - 1);
 294 }
 295
 296 const char *get_event_type_str(enum lttng_event_type type)
 297 {
 298         const char *str_event_type;
 299
 300         switch (type) {
 301         case LTTNG_EVENT_ALL:
 302                 str_event_type = str_all;
 303                 break;
 304         case LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT:
 305                 str_event_type = str_tracepoint;
 306                 break;
 307         case LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL:
 308                 str_event_type = str_syscall;
 309                 break;
 310         case LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE:
 311                 str_event_type = str_probe;
 312                 break;
 313         case LTTNG_EVENT_USERSPACE_PROBE:
 314                 str_event_type = str_userspace_probe;
 315                 break;
 316         case LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION:
 317                 str_event_type = str_function;
 318                 break;
 319         default:
 320                 /* Should not have an unknown event type or else define it. */
 321                 assert(0);
 322         }
 323
 324         return str_event_type;
 325 }
 326
 327 /*
 328  * Spawn a lttng relayd daemon by forking and execv.
 329  */
 330 int spawn_relayd(const char *pathname, int port)
 331 {
 332         int ret = 0;
 333         pid_t pid;
 334         char url[255];
 335
 336         if (!port) {
 337                 port = DEFAULT_NETWORK_VIEWER_PORT;
 338         }
 339
 340         ret = snprintf(url, sizeof(url), "tcp://localhost:%d", port);
 341         if (ret < 0) {
 342                 goto end;
 343         }
 344
 345         MSG("Spawning a relayd daemon");
 346         pid = fork();
 347         if (pid == 0) {
 348                 /*
 349                  * Spawn session daemon and tell
 350                  * it to signal us when ready.
 351                  */
 352                 execlp(pathname, "lttng-relayd", "-L", url, NULL);
 353                 /* execlp only returns if error happened */
 354                 if (errno == ENOENT) {
 355                         ERR("No relayd found. Use --relayd-path.");
 356                 } else {
 357                         PERROR("execlp");
 358                 }
 359                 kill(getppid(), SIGTERM);       /* wake parent */
 360                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 361         } else if (pid > 0) {
 362                 goto end;
 363         } else {
 364                 PERROR("fork");
 365                 ret = -1;
 366                 goto end;
 367         }
 368
 369 end:
 370         return ret;
 371 }
 372
 373 /*
 374  * Check if relayd is alive.
 375  *
 376  * Return 1 if found else 0 if NOT found. Negative value on error.
 377  */
 378 int check_relayd(void)
 379 {
 380         int ret, fd;
 381         struct sockaddr_in sin;
 382
 383         fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 384         if (fd < 0) {
 385                 PERROR("socket check relayd");
 386                 ret = -1;
 387                 goto error_socket;
 388         }
 389
 390         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 391         sin.sin_port = htons(DEFAULT_NETWORK_VIEWER_PORT);
 392         ret = inet_pton(sin.sin_family, "127.0.0.1", &sin.sin_addr);
 393         if (ret < 1) {
 394                 PERROR("inet_pton check relayd");
 395                 ret = -1;
 396                 goto error;
 397         }
 398
 399         /*
 400          * A successful connect means the relayd exists thus returning 0 else a
 401          * negative value means it does NOT exists.
 402          */
 403         ret = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin));
 404         if (ret < 0) {
 405                 /* Not found. */
 406                 ret = 0;
 407         } else {
 408                 /* Already spawned. */
 409                 ret = 1;
 410         }
 411
 412 error:
 413         if (close(fd) < 0) {
 414                 PERROR("close relayd fd");
 415         }
 416 error_socket:
 417         return ret;
 418 }
 419
 420 int print_missing_or_multiple_domains(unsigned int domain_count,
 421                 bool include_agent_domains)
 422 {
 423         int ret = 0;
 424
 425         if (domain_count == 0) {
 426                 ERR("Please specify a domain (--kernel/--userspace%s).",
 427                                 include_agent_domains ?
 428                                                 "/--jul/--log4j/--python" :
 429                                                 "");
 430                 ret = -1;
 431         } else if (domain_count > 1) {
 432                 ERR("Only one domain must be specified.");
 433                 ret = -1;
 434         }
 435
 436         return ret;
 437 }
 438
 439 /*
 440  * Get the discarded events and lost packet counts.
 441  */
 442 void print_session_stats(const char *session_name)
 443 {
 444         char *str;
 445         const int ret = get_session_stats_str(session_name, &str);
 446
 447         if (ret >= 0 && str) {
 448                 MSG("%s", str);
 449                 free(str);
 450         }
 451 }
 452
 453 int get_session_stats_str(const char *session_name, char **out_str)
 454 {
 455         int count, nb_domains, domain_idx, channel_idx, session_idx, ret;
 456         struct lttng_domain *domains;
 457         struct lttng_channel *channels;
 458         uint64_t discarded_events_total = 0, lost_packets_total = 0;
 459         struct lttng_session *sessions = NULL;
 460         const struct lttng_session *selected_session = NULL;
 461         char *stats_str = NULL;
 462         bool print_discarded_events = false, print_lost_packets = false;
 463
 464         count = lttng_list_sessions(&sessions);
 465         if (count < 1) {
 466                 ERR("Failed to retrieve session descriptions while printing session statistics.");
 467                 ret = -1;
 468                 goto end;
 469         }
 470
 471         /* Identify the currently-selected sessions. */
 472         for (session_idx = 0; session_idx < count; session_idx++) {
 473                 if (!strcmp(session_name, sessions[session_idx].name)) {
 474                         selected_session = &sessions[session_idx];
 475                         break;
 476                 }
 477         }
 478         if (!selected_session) {
 479                 ERR("Failed to retrieve session \"%s\" description while printing session statistics.", session_name);
 480                 ret = -1;
 481                 goto end;
 482         }
 483
 484         nb_domains = lttng_list_domains(session_name, &domains);
 485         if (nb_domains < 0) {
 486                 ret = -1;
 487                 goto end;
 488         }
 489         for (domain_idx = 0; domain_idx < nb_domains; domain_idx++) {
 490                 struct lttng_handle *handle = lttng_create_handle(session_name,
 491                                 &domains[domain_idx]);
 492
 493                 if (!handle) {
 494                         ERR("Failed to create session handle while printing session statistics.");
 495                         ret = -1;
 496                         goto end;
 497                 }
 498
 499                 count = lttng_list_channels(handle, &channels);
 500                 for (channel_idx = 0; channel_idx < count; channel_idx++) {
 501                         uint64_t discarded_events = 0, lost_packets = 0;
 502                         struct lttng_channel *channel = &channels[channel_idx];
 503
 504                         ret = lttng_channel_get_discarded_event_count(channel,
 505                                         &discarded_events);
 506                         if (ret) {
 507                                 ERR("Failed to retrieve discarded event count from channel %s",
 508                                                 channel->name);
 509                         }
 510
 511                         ret = lttng_channel_get_lost_packet_count(channel,
 512                                         &lost_packets);
 513                         if (ret) {
 514                                 ERR("Failed to retrieve lost packet count from channel %s",
 515                                                 channel->name);
 516                         }
 517
 518                         discarded_events_total += discarded_events;
 519                         lost_packets_total += lost_packets;
 520                 }
 521                 lttng_destroy_handle(handle);
 522         }
 523
 524         print_discarded_events = discarded_events_total > 0 &&
 525                                  !selected_session->snapshot_mode;
 526         print_lost_packets = lost_packets_total > 0 &&
 527                              !selected_session->snapshot_mode;
 528
 529         if (print_discarded_events && print_lost_packets) {
 530                 ret = asprintf(&stats_str,
 531                                 "Warning: %" PRIu64
 532                                 " events were discarded and %" PRIu64
 533                                 " packets were lost, please refer to "
 534                                 "the documentation on channel configuration.",
 535                                 discarded_events_total, lost_packets_total);
 536         } else if (print_discarded_events) {
 537                 ret = asprintf(&stats_str,
 538                                 "Warning: %" PRIu64
 539                                 " events were discarded, please refer to "
 540                                 "the documentation on channel configuration.",
 541                                 discarded_events_total);
 542         } else if (print_lost_packets) {
 543                 ret = asprintf(&stats_str,
 544                                 "Warning: %" PRIu64
 545                                 " packets were lost, please refer to "
 546                                 "the documentation on channel configuration.",
 547                                 lost_packets_total);
 548         } else {
 549                 ret = 0;
 550         }
 551
 552         if (ret < 0) {
 553                 ERR("Failed to format lost packet and discarded events statistics");
 554         } else {
 555                 *out_str = stats_str;
 556                 ret = 0;
 557         }
 558 end:
 559         free(sessions);
 560         return ret;
 561 }
 562
 563 int show_cmd_help(const char *cmd_name, const char *help_msg)
 564 {
 565         int ret;
 566         char page_name[32];
 567
 568         ret = sprintf(page_name, "lttng-%s", cmd_name);
 569         assert(ret > 0 && ret < 32);
 570         ret = utils_show_help(1, page_name, help_msg);
 571         if (ret && !help_msg) {
 572                 ERR("Cannot view man page `lttng-%s(1)`", cmd_name);
 573                 perror("exec");
 574         }
 575
 576         return ret;
 577 }
 578
 579 int print_trace_archive_location(
 580                 const struct lttng_trace_archive_location *location,
 581                 const char *session_name)
 582 {
 583         int ret = 0;
 584         enum lttng_trace_archive_location_type location_type;
 585         enum lttng_trace_archive_location_status status;
 586         bool printed_location = false;
 587
 588         location_type = lttng_trace_archive_location_get_type(location);
 589
 590         _MSG("Trace chunk archive for session %s is now readable",
 591                         session_name);
 592         switch (location_type) {
 593         case LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_TYPE_LOCAL:
 594         {
 595                 const char *absolute_path;
 596
 597                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_local_get_absolute_path(
 598                                 location, &absolute_path);
 599                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 600                         ret = -1;
 601                         goto end;
 602                 }
 603                 MSG(" at %s", absolute_path);
 604                 printed_location = true;
 605                 break;
 606         }
 607         case LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_TYPE_RELAY:
 608         {
 609                 uint16_t control_port, data_port;
 610                 const char *host, *relative_path, *protocol_str;
 611                 enum lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_protocol_type protocol;
 612
 613                 /* Fetch all relay location parameters. */
 614                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_get_protocol_type(
 615                                 location, &protocol);
 616                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 617                         ret = -1;
 618                         goto end;
 619                 }
 620
 621                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_get_host(
 622                                 location, &host);
 623                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 624                         ret = -1;
 625                         goto end;
 626                 }
 627
 628                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_get_control_port(
 629                                 location, &control_port);
 630                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 631                         ret = -1;
 632                         goto end;
 633                 }
 634
 635                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_get_data_port(
 636                                 location, &data_port);
 637                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 638                         ret = -1;
 639                         goto end;
 640                 }
 641
 642                 status = lttng_trace_archive_location_relay_get_relative_path(
 643                                 location, &relative_path);
 644                 if (status != LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_STATUS_OK) {
 645                         ret = -1;
 646                         goto end;
 647                 }
 648
 649                 switch (protocol) {
 650                 case LTTNG_TRACE_ARCHIVE_LOCATION_RELAY_PROTOCOL_TYPE_TCP:
 651                         protocol_str = "tcp";
 652                         break;
 653                 default:
 654                         protocol_str = "unknown";
 655                         break;
 656                 }
 657
 658                 MSG(" on relay %s://%s/%s [control port %" PRIu16 ", data port %"
 659                                 PRIu16 "]", protocol_str, host,
 660                                 relative_path, control_port, data_port);
 661                 printed_location = true;
 662                 break;
 663         }
 664         default:
 665                 break;
 666         }
 667 end:
 668         if (!printed_location) {
 669                 MSG(" at an unknown location");
 670         }
 671         return ret;
 672 }