Set event exclusions in the target when event is created
[lttng-tools.git] / include / lttng / lttng.h
1 /*
2 * lttng.h
3 *
4 * Linux Trace Toolkit Control Library Header File
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 - David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 only,
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 * for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #ifndef LTTNG_H
23 #define LTTNG_H
24
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <stdint.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28
29 /* Error codes that can be returned by API calls */
30 #include <lttng/lttng-error.h>
31
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35
36 /*
37 * Event symbol length. Copied from LTTng kernel ABI.
38 */
39 #define LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN 256
40
41 /*
42 * Every lttng_event_* structure both apply to kernel event and user-space
43 * event.
44 */
45
46 /*
47 * Domain types: the different possible tracers.
48 */
49 enum lttng_domain_type {
50 LTTNG_DOMAIN_KERNEL = 1, /* Linux Kernel tracer. */
51 LTTNG_DOMAIN_UST = 2, /* Global Userspace tracer. */
52 LTTNG_DOMAIN_JUL = 3, /* Java Util Logging. */
53 };
54
55 /*
56 * Instrumentation type of tracing event.
57 */
58 enum lttng_event_type {
59 LTTNG_EVENT_ALL = -1,
60 LTTNG_EVENT_TRACEPOINT = 0,
61 LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE = 1,
62 LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION = 2,
63 LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY = 3,
64 LTTNG_EVENT_NOOP = 4,
65 LTTNG_EVENT_SYSCALL = 5,
66 };
67
68 /*
69 * Loglevel information.
70 */
71 enum lttng_loglevel_type {
72 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_ALL = 0,
73 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_RANGE = 1,
74 LTTNG_EVENT_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE = 2,
75 };
76
77 /*
78 * Available loglevels.
79 */
80 enum lttng_loglevel {
81 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_EMERG = 0,
82 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_ALERT = 1,
83 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_CRIT = 2,
84 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_ERR = 3,
85 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_WARNING = 4,
86 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_NOTICE = 5,
87 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_INFO = 6,
88 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_SYSTEM = 7,
89 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_PROGRAM = 8,
90 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_PROCESS = 9,
91 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_MODULE = 10,
92 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_UNIT = 11,
93 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_FUNCTION = 12,
94 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG_LINE = 13,
95 LTTNG_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG = 14,
96 };
97
98 /*
99 * LTTng consumer mode
100 */
101 enum lttng_event_output {
102 LTTNG_EVENT_SPLICE = 0,
103 LTTNG_EVENT_MMAP = 1,
104 };
105
106 /* Event context possible type */
107 enum lttng_event_context_type {
108 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PID = 0,
109 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PERF_COUNTER = 1,
110 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PROCNAME = 2,
111 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PRIO = 3,
112 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_NICE = 4,
113 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VPID = 5,
114 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_TID = 6,
115 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VTID = 7,
116 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PPID = 8,
117 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_VPPID = 9,
118 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PTHREAD_ID = 10,
119 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_HOSTNAME = 11,
120 LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_IP = 12,
121 };
122
123 enum lttng_calibrate_type {
124 LTTNG_CALIBRATE_FUNCTION = 0,
125 };
126
127 /* Health component for the health check function. */
128 enum lttng_health_component {
129 LTTNG_HEALTH_CMD,
130 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_MANAGE,
131 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_REG,
132 LTTNG_HEALTH_KERNEL,
133 LTTNG_HEALTH_CONSUMER,
134 LTTNG_HEALTH_HT_CLEANUP,
135 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_MANAGE_NOTIFY,
136 LTTNG_HEALTH_APP_REG_DISPATCH,
137 LTTNG_HEALTH_ALL,
138 };
139
140 /* Buffer type for a specific domain. */
141 enum lttng_buffer_type {
142 LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_PID, /* Only supported by UST being the default. */
143 LTTNG_BUFFER_PER_UID, /* Only supported by UST. */
144 LTTNG_BUFFER_GLOBAL, /* Only supported by the Kernel. */
145 };
146
147 /*
148 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
149 */
150 #define LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING1 12
151 #define LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
152 struct lttng_domain {
153 enum lttng_domain_type type;
154 enum lttng_buffer_type buf_type;
155 char padding[LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING1];
156
157 union {
158 pid_t pid;
159 char exec_name[NAME_MAX];
160 char padding[LTTNG_DOMAIN_PADDING2];
161 } attr;
162 };
163
164 /*
165 * Perf counter attributes
166 *
167 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
168 */
169 #define LTTNG_PERF_EVENT_PADDING1 16
170 struct lttng_event_perf_counter_ctx {
171 uint32_t type;
172 uint64_t config;
173 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
174
175 char padding[LTTNG_PERF_EVENT_PADDING1];
176 };
177
178 /*
179 * Event/channel context
180 *
181 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
182 */
183 #define LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING1 16
184 #define LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
185 struct lttng_event_context {
186 enum lttng_event_context_type ctx;
187 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING1];
188
189 union {
190 struct lttng_event_perf_counter_ctx perf_counter;
191 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_CONTEXT_PADDING2];
192 } u;
193 };
194
195 /*
196 * Event probe.
197 *
198 * Either addr is used or symbol_name and offset.
199 *
200 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
201 */
202 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE_PADDING1 16
203 struct lttng_event_probe_attr {
204 uint64_t addr;
205
206 uint64_t offset;
207 char symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
208
209 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PROBE_PADDING1];
210 };
211
212 /*
213 * Function tracer
214 *
215 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
216 */
217 #define LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_PADDING1 16
218 struct lttng_event_function_attr {
219 char symbol_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
220
221 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_FUNCTION_PADDING1];
222 };
223
224 /*
225 * Generic lttng event
226 *
227 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
228 */
229 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING1 15
230 #define LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING2 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
231 struct lttng_event {
232 enum lttng_event_type type;
233 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
234
235 enum lttng_loglevel_type loglevel_type;
236 int loglevel;
237
238 int32_t enabled; /* Does not apply: -1 */
239 pid_t pid;
240 unsigned char filter; /* filter enabled ? */
241
242 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING1];
243
244 /* Per event type configuration */
245 union {
246 struct lttng_event_probe_attr probe;
247 struct lttng_event_function_attr ftrace;
248
249 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_PADDING2];
250 } attr;
251 };
252
253 enum lttng_event_field_type {
254 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_OTHER = 0,
255 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_INTEGER = 1,
256 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_ENUM = 2,
257 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_FLOAT = 3,
258 LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_STRING = 4,
259 };
260
261 #define LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_PADDING LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 32
262 struct lttng_event_field {
263 char field_name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
264 enum lttng_event_field_type type;
265 char padding[LTTNG_EVENT_FIELD_PADDING];
266 struct lttng_event event;
267 int nowrite;
268 };
269
270 /*
271 * Tracer channel attributes. For both kernel and user-space.
272 *
273 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
274 */
275 #define LTTNG_CHANNEL_ATTR_PADDING1 LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN + 12
276 struct lttng_channel_attr {
277 int overwrite; /* 1: overwrite, 0: discard */
278 uint64_t subbuf_size; /* bytes */
279 uint64_t num_subbuf; /* power of 2 */
280 unsigned int switch_timer_interval; /* usec */
281 unsigned int read_timer_interval; /* usec */
282 enum lttng_event_output output; /* splice, mmap */
283 /* LTTng 2.1 padding limit */
284 uint64_t tracefile_size; /* bytes */
285 uint64_t tracefile_count; /* number of tracefiles */
286 /* LTTng 2.3 padding limit */
287 unsigned int live_timer_interval; /* usec */
288
289 char padding[LTTNG_CHANNEL_ATTR_PADDING1];
290 };
291
292 /*
293 * Channel information structure. For both kernel and user-space.
294 *
295 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
296 */
297 #define LTTNG_CHANNEL_PADDING1 16
298 struct lttng_channel {
299 char name[LTTNG_SYMBOL_NAME_LEN];
300 uint32_t enabled;
301 struct lttng_channel_attr attr;
302
303 char padding[LTTNG_CHANNEL_PADDING1];
304 };
305
306 #define LTTNG_CALIBRATE_PADDING1 16
307 struct lttng_calibrate {
308 enum lttng_calibrate_type type;
309
310 char padding[LTTNG_CALIBRATE_PADDING1];
311 };
312
313 /*
314 * Basic session information.
315 *
316 * This is an 'output data' meaning that it only comes *from* the session
317 * daemon *to* the lttng client. It's basically a 'human' representation of
318 * tracing entities (here a session).
319 *
320 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
321 */
322 #define LTTNG_SESSION_PADDING1 12
323 struct lttng_session {
324 char name[NAME_MAX];
325 /* The path where traces are written */
326 char path[PATH_MAX];
327 uint32_t enabled; /* enabled/started: 1, disabled/stopped: 0 */
328 uint32_t snapshot_mode;
329 unsigned int live_timer_interval; /* usec */
330
331 char padding[LTTNG_SESSION_PADDING1];
332 };
333
334 /*
335 * Handle used as a context for commands.
336 *
337 * The structures should be initialized to zero before use.
338 */
339 #define LTTNG_HANDLE_PADDING1 16
340 struct lttng_handle {
341 char session_name[NAME_MAX];
342 struct lttng_domain domain;
343
344 char padding[LTTNG_HANDLE_PADDING1];
345 };
346
347 /*
348 * Public LTTng control API
349 *
350 * For functions having an lttng domain type as parameter, if a bad value is
351 * given, NO default is applied and an error is returned.
352 *
353 * On success, all functions of the API return 0 or the size of the allocated
354 * array (in bytes).
355 *
356 * On error, a negative value is returned being a specific lttng-tools error
357 * code which can be humanly interpreted with lttng_strerror(err).
358 *
359 * Exceptions to this are noted below.
360 */
361
362 /*
363 * Create a handle used as a context for every request made to the library.
364 *
365 * This handle contains the session name and lttng domain on which the command
366 * will be executed.
367 * The returned pointer will be NULL in case of malloc() error.
368 */
369 extern struct lttng_handle *lttng_create_handle(const char *session_name,
370 struct lttng_domain *domain);
371
372 /*
373 * Destroy an handle.
374 *
375 * It free(3) the data pointer returned by lttng_create_handle(), rendering it
376 * unusable.
377 */
378 extern void lttng_destroy_handle(struct lttng_handle *handle);
379
380 /*
381 * Create a tracing session using a name and an optional URL.
382 *
383 * If _url_ is NULL, no consumer is created for the session. The name can't be
384 * NULL here.
385 */
386 extern int lttng_create_session(const char *name, const char *url);
387
388 /*
389 * Create a tracing session that will exclusively be used for snapshot meaning
390 * the session will be in no output mode and every channel enabled for that
391 * session will be set in overwrite mode and in mmap output since splice is not
392 * supported.
393 *
394 * If an url is given, it will be used to create a default snapshot output
395 * using it as a destination. If NULL, no output will be defined and an
396 * add-output call will be needed.
397 *
398 * Name can't be NULL.
399 */
400 extern int lttng_create_session_snapshot(const char *name,
401 const char *snapshot_url);
402
403 /*
404 * Create a session exclusively used for live reading.
405 *
406 * In this mode, the switch-timer parameter is forced for each UST channel, a
407 * live-switch-timer is enabled for kernel channels, manually setting
408 * switch-timer is forbidden. Synchronization beacons are sent to the relayd,
409 * indexes are sent and metadata is checked for each packet.
410 *
411 * Returns LTTNG_OK on success or a negative error code.
412 */
413 extern int lttng_create_session_live(const char *name, const char *url,
414 unsigned int timer_interval);
415
416 /*
417 * Destroy a tracing session.
418 *
419 * The session will not be usable anymore, tracing will be stopped for all
420 * registered traces, and the tracing buffers will be flushed.
421 *
422 * The name can't be NULL here.
423 */
424 extern int lttng_destroy_session(const char *name);
425
426 /*
427 * List all the tracing sessions.
428 *
429 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_session" array. Caller
430 * must free(3).
431 */
432 extern int lttng_list_sessions(struct lttng_session **sessions);
433
434 /*
435 * List the registered domain(s) of a session.
436 *
437 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_domain" array. Caller
438 * must free(3).
439 */
440 extern int lttng_list_domains(const char *session_name,
441 struct lttng_domain **domains);
442
443 /*
444 * List the channel(s) of a session.
445 *
446 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_channel" array. Caller
447 * must free(3).
448 */
449 extern int lttng_list_channels(struct lttng_handle *handle,
450 struct lttng_channel **channels);
451
452 /*
453 * List the event(s) of a session channel.
454 *
455 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event" array.
456 * Caller must free(3).
457 */
458 extern int lttng_list_events(struct lttng_handle *handle,
459 const char *channel_name, struct lttng_event **events);
460
461 /*
462 * List the available tracepoints of a specific lttng domain.
463 *
464 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event" array.
465 * Caller must free(3).
466 */
467 extern int lttng_list_tracepoints(struct lttng_handle *handle,
468 struct lttng_event **events);
469
470 /*
471 * List the available tracepoints fields of a specific lttng domain.
472 *
473 * Return the size (number of entries) of the "lttng_event_field" array.
474 * Caller must free(3).
475 */
476 extern int lttng_list_tracepoint_fields(struct lttng_handle *handle,
477 struct lttng_event_field **fields);
478
479 /*
480 * Check if a session daemon is alive.
481 *
482 * Return 1 if alive or 0 if not. On error returns a negative value.
483 */
484 extern int lttng_session_daemon_alive(void);
485
486 /*
487 * Set the tracing group for the *current* flow of execution.
488 *
489 * On success, returns 0 else a negative value on error being a lttng error
490 * code found in lttng-error.h
491 */
492 extern int lttng_set_tracing_group(const char *name);
493
494 /*
495 * Return a human-readable error message for an lttng-tools error code.
496 *
497 * Parameter MUST be a negative value or else you'll get a generic message.
498 */
499 extern const char *lttng_strerror(int code);
500
501 /*
502 * This call registers an "outside consumer" for a session and an lttng domain.
503 * No consumer will be spawned and all fds/commands will go through the socket
504 * path given (socket_path).
505 *
506 * NOTE: At the moment, if you use the liblttng-kconsumer, you can only use the
507 * command socket. The error socket is not supported yet for roaming consumers.
508 */
509 extern int lttng_register_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle,
510 const char *socket_path);
511
512 /*
513 * Start tracing for *all* registered traces (kernel and user-space).
514 */
515 extern int lttng_start_tracing(const char *session_name);
516
517 /*
518 * Stop tracing for *all* registered traces (kernel and user-space).
519 *
520 * This call will wait for data availability for each domain of the session so
521 * this can take an abritrary amount of time. However, when returning you have
522 * the guarantee that the data is ready to be read and analyse. Use the
523 * _no_wait call below to avoid this behavior.
524 *
525 * The session_name can't be NULL.
526 */
527 extern int lttng_stop_tracing(const char *session_name);
528
529 /*
530 * Behave exactly like lttng_stop_tracing but does not wait for data
531 * availability.
532 */
533 extern int lttng_stop_tracing_no_wait(const char *session_name);
534
535 /*
536 * Add context to event(s) for a specific channel (or for all).
537 *
538 * If channel_name is NULL, a lookup of the event's channel is done. If both
539 * are NULL, the context is applied to all events of all channels.
540 *
541 * Note that whatever event_name value is, a context can not be added to an
542 * event, so we just ignore it for now.
543 */
544 extern int lttng_add_context(struct lttng_handle *handle,
545 struct lttng_event_context *ctx, const char *event_name,
546 const char *channel_name);
547
548 /*
549 * Create or enable an event (or events) for a channel.
550 *
551 * If the event you are trying to enable does not exist, it will be created,
552 * else it is enabled.
553 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0).
554 *
555 * The handle and ev params can not be NULL.
556 */
557 extern int lttng_enable_event(struct lttng_handle *handle,
558 struct lttng_event *ev, const char *channel_name);
559
560 /*
561 * Create or enable an event with a specific filter.
562 *
563 * If the event you are trying to enable does not exist, it will be created,
564 * else it is enabled.
565 * If ev is NULL, all events are enabled with that filter.
566 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0) and created
567 * if not found.
568 * If filter_expression is NULL, an event without associated filter is
569 * created.
570 */
571 extern int lttng_enable_event_with_filter(struct lttng_handle *handle,
572 struct lttng_event *event, const char *channel_name,
573 const char *filter_expression);
574
575 /*
576 * Create or enable a channel.
577 *
578 * The chan and handle params can not be NULL.
579 */
580 extern int lttng_enable_channel(struct lttng_handle *handle,
581 struct lttng_channel *chan);
582
583 /*
584 * Disable event(s) of a channel and domain.
585 *
586 * If name is NULL, all events are disabled.
587 * If channel_name is NULL, the default channel is used (channel0).
588 */
589 extern int lttng_disable_event(struct lttng_handle *handle,
590 const char *name, const char *channel_name);
591
592 /*
593 * Disable channel.
594 *
595 */
596 extern int lttng_disable_channel(struct lttng_handle *handle,
597 const char *name);
598
599 /*
600 * Calibrate LTTng overhead.
601 *
602 * The chan and handle params can not be NULL.
603 */
604 extern int lttng_calibrate(struct lttng_handle *handle,
605 struct lttng_calibrate *calibrate);
606
607 /*
608 * Set the default channel attributes for a specific domain and an allocated
609 * lttng_channel_attr pointer.
610 *
611 * If one or both arguments are NULL, nothing happens.
612 */
613 extern void lttng_channel_set_default_attr(struct lttng_domain *domain,
614 struct lttng_channel_attr *attr);
615
616 /*
617 * Set URL for a consumer for a session and domain.
618 *
619 * Both data and control URL must be defined. If both URLs are the same, only
620 * the control URL is used even for network streaming.
621 *
622 * Default port are 5342 and 5343 respectively for control and data which uses
623 * the TCP protocol.
624 */
625 extern int lttng_set_consumer_url(struct lttng_handle *handle,
626 const char *control_url, const char *data_url);
627
628 /*
629 * Enable the consumer for a session and domain.
630 */
631 extern LTTNG_DEPRECATED("This call is now obsolete.")
632 int lttng_enable_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle);
633
634 /*
635 * Disable consumer for a session and domain.
636 */
637 extern LTTNG_DEPRECATED("This call is now obsolete.")
638 int lttng_disable_consumer(struct lttng_handle *handle);
639
640 /*
641 * Check session daemon health for a specific component.
642 *
643 * Return 0 if health is OK or 1 if BAD. A returned value of -1 indicate that
644 * the control library was not able to connect to the session daemon health
645 * socket.
646 *
647 * Any other positive value is an lttcomm error which can be translate with
648 * lttng_strerror().
649 *
650 * Please see lttng-health-check(3) man page for more information.
651 */
652 extern LTTNG_DEPRECATED("This call is now obsolete.")
653 int lttng_health_check(enum lttng_health_component c);
654
655 /*
656 * For a given session name, this call checks if the data is ready to be read
657 * or is still being extracted by the consumer(s) (pending) hence not ready to
658 * be used by any readers.
659 *
660 * Return 0 if there is _no_ data pending in the buffers thus having a
661 * guarantee that the data can be read safely. Else, return 1 if there is still
662 * traced data is pending. On error, a negative value is returned and readable
663 * by lttng_strerror().
664 */
665 extern int lttng_data_pending(const char *session_name);
666
667 #ifdef __cplusplus
668 }
669 #endif
670
671 #endif /* LTTNG_H */
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