Fix: Some corrections to the lttng man page
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng.1
1 .TH "LTTNG" "1" "July 18th, 2013" "" ""
2
3 .SH "NAME"
4 lttng \(em LTTng 2.x tracer control command line tool
5
6 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
7
8 .PP
9 lttng [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
10 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
11
12 .PP
13 The LTTng project aims at providing highly efficient tracing tools for Linux.
14 Its tracers help track down performance issues and debug problems
15 involving multiple concurrent processes and threads. Tracing across multiple
16 systems is also possible.
17
18 The \fBlttng\fP command line tool from the lttng-tools package is used to control
19 both kernel and user-space tracing. Every interaction with the tracer should
20 be done by this tool or by the liblttng-ctl library provided by the lttng-tools
21 package.
22
23 LTTng uses a session daemon (lttng-sessiond(8)), acting as a tracing registry,
24 which allows you to interact with multiple tracers (kernel and user-space)
25 inside the same container, a tracing session. Traces can be gathered from the
26 kernel and/or instrumented applications (lttng-ust(3)). Aggregating and reading
27 those traces is done using the babeltrace(1) text viewer.
28
29 We introduce the notion of \fBtracing domains\fP which is essentially a type of
30 tracer (kernel or user space for now). In the future, we could see a third
31 tracer being for instance an hypervisor. For some commands, you'll need to
32 specify on which domain the command operates (-u or -k). For instance, the
33 kernel domain must be specified when enabling a kernel event.
34
35 In order to trace the kernel, the session daemon needs to be running as root.
36 LTTng provides the use of a \fBtracing group\fP (default: tracing). Whomever is
37 in that group can interact with the root session daemon and thus trace the
38 kernel. Session daemons can co-exist, meaning that you can have a session daemon
39 running as Alice that can be used to trace her applications along side with a
40 root daemon or even a Bob daemon. We highly recommend starting the session
41 daemon at boot time for stable and long term tracing.
42
43 All user-space applications instrumented with lttng-ust(3) will
44 automatically register to the session daemon. This feature gives you the
45 ability to list available traceable applications and tracepoints on a per user
46 basis. (See \fBlist\fP command).
47 .SH "OPTIONS"
48
49 .PP
50 This program follow the usual GNU command line syntax with long options starting with
51 two dashes. Below is a summary of the available options.
52 .PP
53
54 .TP
55 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
56 Show summary of possible options and commands.
57 .TP
58 .BR "\-v, \-\-verbose"
59 Increase verbosity.
60 Three levels of verbosity are available which are triggered by putting additional v to
61 the option (\-vv or \-vvv)
62 .TP
63 .BR "\-q, \-\-quiet"
64 Suppress all messages (even errors).
65 .TP
66 .BR "\-g, \-\-group NAME"
67 Set unix tracing group name. (default: tracing)
68 .TP
69 .BR "\-n, \-\-no-sessiond"
70 Don't automatically spawn a session daemon.
71 .TP
72 .BR "\-\-sessiond\-path PATH"
73 Set session daemon full binary path.
74 .TP
75 .BR "\-\-list\-options"
76 Simple listing of lttng options.
77 .TP
78 .BR "\-\-list\-commands"
79 Simple listing of lttng commands.
80 .SH "COMMANDS"
81
82 .PP
83 \fBadd-context\fP [OPTIONS]
84 .RS
85 Add context to event(s) and/or channel(s).
86
87 A context is basically extra information appended to a channel. For instance,
88 you could ask the tracer to add the PID information for all events in a
89 channel. You can also add performance monitoring unit counters (perf PMU) using
90 the perf kernel API).
91
92 For example, this command will add the context information 'prio' and two perf
93 counters (hardware branch misses and cache misses), to all events in the trace
94 data output:
95
96 .nf
97 # lttng add-context \-k \-t prio \-t perf:branch-misses \\
98 \-t perf:cache-misses
99 .fi
100
101 Please take a look at the help (\-h/\-\-help) for a detailed list of available
102 contexts.
103
104 If no channel is given (\-c), the context is added to all channels that were
105 already enabled. If the session has no channel, a default channel is created.
106 Otherwise the context will be added only to the given channel (\-c).
107
108 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
109 file.
110
111 .B OPTIONS:
112
113 .TP
114 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
115 Show summary of possible options and commands.
116 .TP
117 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
118 Apply on session name.
119 .TP
120 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
121 Apply on channel name.
122 .TP
123 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
124 Apply for the kernel tracer
125 .TP
126 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
127 Apply for the user-space tracer
128 .TP
129 .BR "\-t, \-\-type TYPE"
130 Context type. You can repeat this option on the command line. Please
131 use "lttng add-context \-h" to list all available types.
132 .RE
133 .PP
134
135 .PP
136 \fBcalibrate\fP [OPTIONS]
137 .RS
138 Quantify LTTng overhead
139
140 The LTTng calibrate command can be used to find out the combined average
141 overhead of the LTTng tracer and the instrumentation mechanisms used. This
142 overhead can be calibrated in terms of time or using any of the PMU performance
143 counter available on the system.
144
145 For now, the only calibration implemented is that of the kernel function
146 instrumentation (kretprobes).
147
148 * Calibrate kernel function instrumentation
149
150 Let's use an example to show this calibration. We use an i7 processor with 4
151 general-purpose PMU registers. This information is available by issuing dmesg,
152 looking for "generic registers".
153
154 This sequence of commands will gather a trace executing a kretprobe hooked on
155 an empty function, gathering PMU counters LLC (Last Level Cache) misses
156 information (see lttng add-context \-\-help to see the list of available PMU
157 counters).
158
159 .nf
160 # lttng create calibrate-function
161 # lttng enable-event calibrate \-\-kernel \\
162 \-\-function lttng_calibrate_kretprobe
163 # lttng add-context \-\-kernel \-t perf:LLC-load-misses \\
164 \-t perf:LLC-store-misses \\
165 \-t perf:LLC-prefetch-misses
166 # lttng start
167 # for a in $(seq 1 10); do \\
168 lttng calibrate \-\-kernel \-\-function;
169 done
170 # lttng destroy
171 # babeltrace $(ls \-1drt ~/lttng-traces/calibrate-function-* \\
172 | tail \-n 1)
173 .fi
174
175 The output from babeltrace can be saved to a text file and opened in a
176 spreadsheet (e.g. oocalc) to focus on the per-PMU counter delta between
177 consecutive "calibrate_entry" and "calibrate_return" events. Note that these
178 counters are per-CPU, so scheduling events would need to be present to account
179 for migration between CPU. Therefore, for calibration purposes, only events
180 staying on the same CPU must be considered.
181
182 The average result, for the i7, on 10 samples:
183
184 .nf
185 Average Std.Dev.
186 perf_LLC_load_misses: 5.0 0.577
187 perf_LLC_store_misses: 1.6 0.516
188 perf_LLC_prefetch_misses: 9.0 14.742
189 .fi
190
191 As we can notice, the load and store misses are relatively stable across runs
192 (their standard deviation is relatively low) compared to the prefetch misses.
193 We can conclude from this information that LLC load and store misses can be
194 accounted for quite precisely, but prefetches within a function seems to behave
195 too erratically (not much causality link between the code executed and the CPU
196 prefetch activity) to be accounted for.
197
198 .B OPTIONS:
199
200 .TP
201 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
202 Show summary of possible options and commands.
203 .TP
204 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
205 Apply for the kernel tracer
206 .TP
207 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
208 Apply for the user-space tracer
209 .TP
210 .BR "\-\-function"
211 Dynamic function entry/return probe (default)
212 .RE
213 .PP
214
215 .PP
216 \fBcreate\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
217 .RS
218 Create tracing session.
219
220 A tracing session contains channel(s) which contains event(s). It is domain
221 agnostic, meaning that channels and events can be enabled for the
222 user-space tracer and/or the kernel tracer. It acts like a container
223 aggregating multiple tracing sources.
224
225 On creation, a \fB.lttngrc\fP file is created in your $HOME directory
226 containing the current session name. If NAME is omitted, a session name is
227 automatically created having this form: 'auto-yyyymmdd-hhmmss'.
228
229 If no \fB\-o, \-\-output\fP is specified, the traces will be written in
230 $HOME/lttng-traces.
231
232 The $HOME environment variable can be overridden by defining the environment
233 variable LTTNG_HOME. This is useful when the user running the commands has
234 a non-writeable home directory.
235
236 .B OPTIONS:
237
238 .TP
239 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
240 Show summary of possible options and commands.
241 .TP
242 .BR "\-\-list-options"
243 Simple listing of options
244 .TP
245 .BR "\-o, \-\-output PATH"
246 Specify output path for traces
247 .TP
248 .BR "\-\-no-output"
249 Traces will not be output
250 .TP
251 .BR "\-\-snapshot"
252 Set the session in snapshot mode. Created in no-output mode and uses the
253 URL, if one is specified, as the default snapshot output. Every channel will be set
254 in overwrite mode and with mmap output (splice not supported).
255 .TP
256 .BR "\-\-live USEC"
257 Set the session exclusively in live mode. The paremeter is the delay in micro
258 seconds before the data is flushed and streamed. The live mode allows you to
259 stream the trace and view it while it's being recorded by any tracer. For that,
260 you need a lttng-relayd and this session requires a network URL (\-U or
261 \-C/\-D).
262
263 To read a live session, you can use babeltrace(1) or the live streaming
264 protocol in doc/live-reading-protocol.txt. Here is an example:
265
266 .nf
267 $ lttng-relayd -o /tmp/lttng
268 $ lttng create --live 200000 -U net://localhost
269 $ lttng enable-event -a --userspace
270 $ lttng start
271 .fi
272
273 After the start, you'll be able to read the events while they are being
274 recorded in /tmp/lttng.
275
276 .TP
277 .BR "\-U, \-\-set-url=URL"
278 Set URL for the consumer output destination. It is persistent for the
279 session lifetime. Redo the command to change it. This will set both data
280 and control URL for network.
281 .TP
282 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url=URL"
283 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
284 .TP
285 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url=URL"
286 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
287 .PP
288 Using these options, each API call can be controlled individually. For
289 instance, \-C does not enable the consumer automatically. You'll need the \-e
290 option for that.
291
292 .B URL FORMAT:
293
294 proto://[HOST|IP][:PORT1[:PORT2]][/TRACE_PATH]
295
296 Supported protocols are (proto):
297 .TP
298 .BR "file://..."
299 Local filesystem full path.
300
301 .TP
302 .BR "net://..."
303 This will use the default network transport layer which is TCP for both
304 control (PORT1) and data port (PORT2). The default ports are
305 respectively 5342 and 5343. Note that net[6]:// is not yet supported.
306
307 .TP
308 .BR "tcp[6]://..."
309 Can only be used with -C and -D together
310
311 NOTE: IPv6 address MUST be enclosed in brackets '[]' (rfc2732)
312
313 .B EXAMPLES:
314
315 .nf
316 # lttng create -U net://192.168.1.42
317 .fi
318 Uses TCP and default ports for the given destination.
319
320 .nf
321 # lttng create -U net6://[fe80::f66d:4ff:fe53:d220]
322 .fi
323 Uses TCP, default ports and IPv6.
324
325 .nf
326 # lttng create s1 -U net://myhost.com:3229
327 .fi
328 Create session s1 and set its consumer to myhost.com on port 3229 for control.
329 .RE
330 .PP
331
332 .PP
333 \fBdestroy\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
334 .RS
335 Teardown tracing session
336
337 Free memory on the session daemon and tracer side. It's gone!
338
339 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
340
341 .B OPTIONS:
342
343 .TP
344 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
345 Show summary of possible options and commands.
346 .TP
347 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
348 Destroy all sessions
349 .TP
350 .BR "\-\-list-options"
351 Simple listing of options
352 .RE
353 .PP
354
355 .PP
356 \fBenable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
357 .RS
358 Enable tracing channel
359
360 To enable an event, you must enable both the event and the channel that
361 contains it.
362
363 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
364 file.
365
366 Exactly one of \-k or -u must be specified.
367
368 It is important to note that if a certain type of buffers is used, the session
369 will be set with that type and all other subsequent channel needs to have the
370 same type.
371
372 Note that once the session has been started and enabled on the tracer side,
373 it's not possible anymore to enable a new channel for that session.
374
375 .B OPTIONS:
376
377 .TP
378 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
379 Show this help
380 .TP
381 .BR "\-\-list-options"
382 Simple listing of options
383 .TP
384 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
385 Apply on session name
386 .TP
387 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
388 Apply to the kernel tracer
389 .TP
390 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
391 Apply to the user-space tracer
392 .TP
393 .BR "\-\-discard"
394 Discard event when subbuffers are full (default)
395 .TP
396 .BR "\-\-overwrite"
397 Flight recorder mode : overwrites events when subbuffers are full
398 .TP
399 .BR "\-\-subbuf-size SIZE"
400 Subbuffer size in bytes {+k,+M,+G}.
401 (default UST uid: 131072, UST pid: 4096, kernel: 262144, metadata: 4096)
402 Rounded up to the next power of 2.
403
404 The minimum subbuffer size, for each tracer, is the max value between
405 the default above and the system page size. You can issue this command
406 to get the current page size on your system: \fB$ getconf PAGE_SIZE\fP
407 .TP
408 .BR "\-\-num-subbuf NUM"
409 Number of subbuffers. (default UST uid: 4, UST pid: 4, kernel: 4,
410 metadata: 2) Rounded up to the next power of 2.
411 .TP
412 .BR "\-\-switch-timer USEC"
413 Switch subbuffer timer interval in µsec.
414 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 0, metadata: 0)
415 .TP
416 .BR "\-\-read-timer USEC"
417 Read timer interval in µsec.
418 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 200000, metadata: 0)
419 .TP
420 .BR "\-\-output TYPE"
421 Channel output type. Possible values: mmap, splice
422 (default UST uid: mmap, UST pid: mmap, kernel: splice, metadata: mmap)
423 .TP
424 .BR "\-\-buffers-uid"
425 Use per UID buffer (\-u only). Buffers are shared between applications
426 that have the same UID.
427 .TP
428 .BR "\-\-buffers-pid"
429 Use per PID buffer (\-u only). Each application has its own buffers.
430 .TP
431 .BR "\-\-buffers-global"
432 Use shared buffer for the whole system (\-k only)
433 .TP
434 .BR "\-C, \-\-tracefile-size SIZE"
435 Maximum size of each tracefile within a stream (in bytes).
436 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
437 .TP
438 .BR "\-W, \-\-tracefile-count COUNT"
439 Used in conjunction with \-C option, this will limit the number of files
440 created to the specified count. 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
441
442 .B EXAMPLES:
443
444 .nf
445 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096 -W 32 chan1
446 .fi
447 For each stream, the maximum size of each trace file will be 4096 bytes and
448 there will be a maximum of 32 different files. The file count is appended after
449 the stream number as seen in the following example. The last trace file is
450 smaller than 4096 since it was not completely filled.
451
452 .nf
453 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_0 (4096)
454 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_1 (4096)
455 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_2 (3245)
456 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_1_0 (4096)
457 ...
458 .fi
459
460 .nf
461 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096
462 .fi
463 This will create trace files of 4096 bytes and will create new ones as long as
464 there is data available.
465 .RE
466 .PP
467
468 .PP
469 \fBenable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] [-k|-u] [OPTIONS]
470 .RS
471 Enable tracing event
472
473 A tracing event is always assigned to a channel. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is
474 omitted, a default channel named '\fBchannel0\fP' is created and the event is
475 added to it. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default
476 channel already exists within the session, an error is returned. For the
477 user-space tracer, using \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP is the same as using the
478 wildcard "*".
479
480 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
481 file.
482
483 .B OPTIONS:
484
485 .TP
486 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
487 Show summary of possible options and commands.
488 .TP
489 .BR "\-\-list-options"
490 Simple listing of options
491 .TP
492 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
493 Apply on session name
494 .TP
495 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
496 Apply on channel name
497 .TP
498 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
499 Enable all tracepoints and syscalls. This actually enables a single
500 wildcard event "*".
501 .TP
502 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
503 Apply for the kernel tracer
504 .TP
505 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
506 Apply for the user-space tracer
507 .TP
508 .BR "\-\-tracepoint"
509 Tracepoint event (default). Userspace tracer supports wildcards at the end
510 of string. Don't forget to quote to deal with bash expansion.
511 e.g.:
512 .nf
513 "*"
514 "app_component:na*"
515 .fi
516 .TP
517 .BR "\-\-loglevel NAME"
518 Tracepoint loglevel range from 0 to loglevel. Listed in the help (\-h).
519 .TP
520 .BR "\-\-loglevel-only NAME"
521 Tracepoint loglevel (only this loglevel).
522 The loglevel or loglevel-only options should be combined with a
523 tracepoint name or tracepoint wildcard.
524 .TP
525 .BR "\-\-probe (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
526 Dynamic probe. Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...)
527 or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
528 .TP
529 .BR "\-\-function (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
530 Dynamic function entry/return probe. Addr and offset can be octal
531 (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
532 .TP
533 .BR "\-\-syscall"
534 System call event. Enabling syscalls tracing (kernel tracer), you will
535 not be able to disable them with disable-event. This is a known
536 limitation. You can disable the entire channel to do the trick.
537 .TP
538 .BR "\-\-filter 'expression'"
539 Set a filter on a newly enabled event. Filter expression on event
540 fields and context. The event will be recorded if the filter's
541 expression evaluates to TRUE. Only specify on first activation of a
542 given event within a session.
543 Specifying a filter is only allowed when enabling events within a session before
544 tracing is started. If the filter fails to link with the event
545 within the traced domain, the event will be discarded.
546 Filtering is currently only implemented for the user-space tracer.
547
548 Expression examples:
549
550 .nf
551 'intfield > 500 && intfield < 503'
552 '(strfield == "test" || intfield != 10) && intfield > 33'
553 'doublefield > 1.1 && intfield < 5.3'
554 .fi
555
556 Wildcards are allowed at the end of strings:
557 'seqfield1 == "te*"'
558 In string literals, the escape character is a '\\'. Use '\\*' for
559 the '*' character, and '\\\\' for the '\\' character sequence. Wildcard
560 matches any sequence of characters, including an empty sub-string
561 (matches 0 or more characters).
562
563 Context information can be used for filtering. The examples below shows
564 usage of context filtering on the process name (using a wildcard), process ID
565 range, and unique thread ID. The process and thread IDs of
566 running applications can be found under columns "PID" and "LWP" of the
567 "ps -eLf" command.
568
569 .nf
570 '$ctx.procname == "demo*"'
571 '$ctx.vpid >= 4433 && $ctx.vpid < 4455'
572 '$ctx.vtid == 1234'
573 .fi
574
575 .RE
576 .PP
577
578 .PP
579 \fBdisable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
580 .RS
581 Disable tracing channel
582
583 Disabling a channel disables the tracing of all of the channel's events. A channel
584 can be reenabled by calling \fBlttng enable-channel NAME\fP again.
585
586 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
587 file.
588
589 .B OPTIONS:
590
591 .TP
592 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
593 Show summary of possible options and commands.
594 .TP
595 .BR "\-\-list-options"
596 Simple listing of options
597 .TP
598 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
599 Apply on session name
600 .TP
601 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
602 Apply for the kernel tracer
603 .TP
604 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
605 Apply for the user-space tracer
606 .RE
607 .PP
608
609 .PP
610 \fBdisable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
611 .RS
612 Disable tracing event
613
614 The event, once disabled, can be re-enabled by calling \fBlttng enable-event
615 NAME\fP again.
616
617 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
618 file.
619
620 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, the default channel name is used.
621 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default channel already
622 exists within the session, an error is returned.
623
624 .B OPTIONS:
625
626 .TP
627 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
628 Show summary of possible options and commands.
629 .TP
630 .BR "\-\-list-options"
631 Simple listing of options
632 .TP
633 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
634 Apply on session name
635 .TP
636 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
637 Apply on channel name
638 .TP
639 .BR "\-a, \-\-all-events"
640 Disable all events. This does NOT disable "*" but rather every known
641 events of the session.
642 .TP
643 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
644 Apply for the kernel tracer
645 .TP
646 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
647 Apply for the user-space tracer
648 .RE
649 .PP
650
651 .PP
652 \fBlist\fP [OPTIONS] [SESSION [SESSION OPTIONS]]
653 .RS
654 List tracing session information.
655
656 With no arguments, it will list available tracing session(s).
657
658 With the session name, it will display the details of the session including
659 the trace file path, the associated channels and their state (activated
660 and deactivated), the activated events and more.
661
662 With \-k alone, it will list all available kernel events (except the system
663 calls events).
664 With \-u alone, it will list all available user-space events from registered
665 applications. Here is an example of 'lttng list \-u':
666
667 .nf
668 PID: 7448 - Name: /tmp/lttng-ust/tests/hello/.libs/lt-hello
669 ust_tests_hello:tptest_sighandler (type: tracepoint)
670 ust_tests_hello:tptest (type: tracepoint)
671 .fi
672
673 You can now enable any event listed by using the name :
674 \fBust_tests_hello:tptest\fP.
675
676 .B OPTIONS:
677
678 .TP
679 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
680 Show summary of possible options and commands.
681 .TP
682 .BR "\-\-list-options"
683 Simple listing of options
684 .TP
685 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
686 Select kernel domain
687 .TP
688 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
689 Select user-space domain.
690
691 .PP
692 .B SESSION OPTIONS:
693
694 .TP
695 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
696 List details of a channel
697 .TP
698 .BR "\-d, \-\-domain"
699 List available domain(s)
700 .RE
701 .PP
702
703 .PP
704 \fBset-session\fP NAME [OPTIONS]
705 .RS
706 Set current session name
707
708 Will change the session name in the .lttngrc file.
709
710 .B OPTIONS:
711
712 .TP
713 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
714 Show summary of possible options and commands.
715 .TP
716 .BR "\-\-list-options"
717 Simple listing of options
718 .RE
719 .PP
720
721 .PP
722 \fBsnapshot\fP [OPTIONS] ACTION
723 .RS
724 Snapshot command for LTTng session.
725
726 .B OPTIONS:
727
728 .TP
729 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
730 Show summary of possible options and commands.
731 .TP
732 .BR "\-\-list-options"
733 Simple listing of options
734
735 .PP
736 .B ACTION:
737
738 .TP
739 \fBadd-output\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] <URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>
740
741 Setup and add an snapshot output for a session. Output are the destination
742 where the snapshot will be sent. Only one output is permitted. To change it,
743 you'll need to delete it and add back the new one.
744
745 .TP
746 \fBdel-output\fP ID | NAME [-s <NAME>]
747
748 Delete an output for a session using the ID. You can either specify the
749 output's ID that can be found with list-output or the name.
750
751 .TP
752 \fBlist-output\fP [-s <NAME>]
753
754 List the output of a session. Attributes of the output are printed.
755
756 .TP
757 \fBrecord\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] [<URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>]
758
759 Snapshot a session's buffer(s) for all domains. If an URL is specified, it is
760 used instead of a previously added output. Specifying only a name or/and a max
761 size will override the current output values. For instance, you can record a
762 snapshot with a custom maximum size or with a different name.
763
764 .nf
765 $ lttng snapshot add-output -n mysnapshot file:///data/snapshot
766 [...]
767 $ lttng snapshot record -n new_name_snapshot
768 .fi
769
770 The above will create a snapshot in /data/snapshot/new_name_snapshot* directory
771 rather then in mysnapshot*/
772
773 .PP
774 .B DETAILED ACTION OPTIONS
775
776 .TP
777 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
778 Apply to session name.
779 .TP
780 .BR "\-n, \-\-name NAME"
781 Name of the snapshot's output.
782 .TP
783 .BR "\-m, \-\-max-size SIZE"
784 Maximum size in bytes of the snapshot. The maxium size does not include the
785 metadata file. Human readable format is accepted: {+k,+M,+G}. For instance,
786 \-\-max-size 5M
787 .TP
788 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url URL"
789 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
790 .TP
791 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url URL"
792 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
793 .RE
794 .PP
795
796 .PP
797 \fBstart\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
798 .RS
799 Start tracing
800
801 It will start tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session.
802 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
803
804 .B OPTIONS:
805
806 .TP
807 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
808 Show summary of possible options and commands.
809 .TP
810 .BR "\-\-list-options"
811 Simple listing of options
812 .RE
813 .PP
814
815 .PP
816 \fBstop\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
817 .RS
818 Stop tracing
819
820 It will stop tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session. Before
821 returning, the command checks for data availability meaning that it will wait
822 until the trace is readable for the session. Use \-\-no-wait to avoid this
823 behavior.
824
825 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
826
827 .B OPTIONS:
828
829 .TP
830 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
831 Show summary of possible options and commands.
832 .TP
833 .BR "\-\-list-options"
834 Simple listing of options
835 .TP "\-\-no-wait"
836 Don't wait for data availability.
837 .RE
838 .PP
839
840 .PP
841 \fBversion\fP
842 .RS
843 Show version information
844
845 .B OPTIONS:
846
847 .TP
848 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
849 Show summary of possible options and commands.
850 .TP
851 .BR "\-\-list-options"
852 Simple listing of options
853 .RE
854 .PP
855
856 .PP
857 \fBview\fP [SESSION_NAME] [OPTIONS]
858 .RS
859 View traces of a tracing session. By default, the babeltrace viewer
860 will be used for text viewing. If SESSION_NAME is omitted, the session
861 name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
862
863 .B OPTIONS:
864
865 .TP
866 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
867 Show this help
868 .TP
869 .BR "\-\-list-options"
870 Simple listing of options
871 .TP
872 .BR "\-t, \-\-trace-path PATH"
873 Trace directory path for the viewer
874 .TP
875 .BR "\-e, \-\-viewer CMD"
876 Specify viewer and/or options to use This will completely override the
877 default viewers so please make sure to specify the full command. The
878 trace directory path of the session will be appended at the end to the
879 arguments
880 .RE
881 .PP
882
883 .SH "EXIT VALUES"
884 .PP
885 On success 0 is returned and a positive value on error. Value of 1 means a command
886 error, 2 an undefined command, 3 a fatal error and 4 a command warning meaning that
887 something went wrong during the command.
888
889 Any other value above 10, please refer to
890 .BR "<lttng/lttng-error.h>"
891 for a detailed list or use lttng_strerror() to get a human readable string of
892 the error code.
893 .PP
894
895 .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
896
897 .PP
898 Note that all command line options override environment variables.
899 .PP
900
901 .PP
902 .IP "LTTNG_SESSIOND_PATH"
903 Allows one to specify the full session daemon binary path to lttng command line
904 tool. You can also use \-\-sessiond-path option having the same effect.
905 .PP
906
907 .SH "SEE ALSO"
908 .BR babeltrace(1),
909 .BR lttng-ust(3),
910 .BR lttng-sessiond(8),
911 .BR lttng-relayd(8),
912
913 .SH "BUGS"
914
915 .PP
916 If you encounter any issues or usability problem, please report it on our
917 mailing list <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org> to help improve this project or
918 at https://bugs.lttng.org which is a bugtracker.
919 .PP
920
921 .SH "CREDITS"
922
923 .PP
924 lttng is distributed under the GNU General Public License version 2. See the file
925 COPYING for details.
926 .PP
927 A Web site is available at http://lttng.org for more information on the LTTng
928 project.
929 .PP
930 You can also find our git tree at http://git.lttng.org.
931 .PP
932 Mailing lists for support and development: <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org>.
933 .PP
934 You can find us on IRC server irc.oftc.net (OFTC) in #lttng.
935 .PP
936 .SH "THANKS"
937
938 .PP
939 Thanks to Yannick Brosseau without whom this project would never have been so
940 lean and mean! Also thanks to the Ericsson teams working on tracing which
941 helped us greatly with detailed bug reports and unusual test cases.
942
943 Thanks to our beloved packager Alexandre Montplaisir-Goncalves (Ubuntu and PPA
944 maintainer) and Jon Bernard for our Debian packages.
945
946 Special thanks to Michel Dagenais and the DORSAL laboratory at Polytechnique de
947 Montreal for the LTTng journey.
948 .PP
949 .SH "AUTHORS"
950
951 .PP
952 lttng-tools was originally written by Mathieu Desnoyers, Julien Desfossez and
953 David Goulet. More people have since contributed to it. It is currently
954 maintained by David Goulet <dgoulet@efficios.com>.
955 .PP
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