Decouple `struct lttng_event` from filter code

The filter infrastructure will be used by event notifiers and decoupling
this will allow for massive code reuse.

Of all `struct lttng_event`'s fields, filter code needs:
  1. The `const struct lttng_event_desc *desc` field,
  2. The `struct cds_list_head bytecode_runtime_head` list.

These fields are used to do the tracepoint field relocation
(`apply_field_reloc()` and `specialize_event_payload_lookup()`).

Given that only these two fields are needed, we can pass them directly
to these functions.

Signed-off-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Change-Id: I25cb6fba5ba3cb74dbc4ee9f1fa1026171a6599a