tests/benchmark/test_rwlock.c

   1 /*
   2  * test_urcu.c
   3  *
   4  * Userspace RCU library - test program
   5  *
   6  * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  20  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <pthread.h>
  25 #include <stdlib.h>
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 #include <sys/types.h>
  28 #include <sys/wait.h>
  29 #include <unistd.h>
  30 #include <stdio.h>
  31 #include <assert.h>
  32 #include <errno.h>
  33
  34 #include <urcu/arch.h>
  35 #include <urcu/tls-compat.h>
  36 #include "cpuset.h"
  37 #include "thread-id.h"
  38
  39 /* hardcoded number of CPUs */
  40 #define NR_CPUS 16384
  41
  42 #ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
  43 #define _LGPL_SOURCE
  44 #endif
  45 #include <urcu.h>
  46
  47 struct test_array {
  48         int a;
  49 };
  50
  51 /*
  52  * static rwlock initializer is broken on Cygwin. Use runtime
  53  * initialization.
  54  */
  55 pthread_rwlock_t lock;
  56
  57 static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
  58
  59 static unsigned long wdelay;
  60
  61 static volatile struct test_array test_array = { 8 };
  62
  63 static unsigned long duration;
  64
  65 /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  66 static unsigned long rduration;
  67
  68 /* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  69 static unsigned long wduration;
  70
  71 static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long loops)
  72 {
  73         while (loops-- != 0)
  74                 caa_cpu_relax();
  75 }
  76
  77 static int verbose_mode;
  78
  79 #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...)            \
  80         do {                                    \
  81                 if (verbose_mode)               \
  82                         printf(fmt, args);      \
  83         } while (0)
  84
  85 static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
  86 static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
  87 static int use_affinity = 0;
  88
  89 pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
  90
  91 static void set_affinity(void)
  92 {
  93 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
  94         cpu_set_t mask;
  95         int cpu, ret;
  96 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
  97
  98         if (!use_affinity)
  99                 return;
 100
 101 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
 102         ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
 103         if (ret) {
 104                 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
 105                 exit(-1);
 106         }
 107         cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
 108         ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
 109         if (ret) {
 110                 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
 111                 exit(-1);
 112         }
 113
 114         CPU_ZERO(&mask);
 115         CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
 116 #if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
 117         sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
 118 #else
 119         sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
 120 #endif
 121 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
 122 }
 123
 124 /*
 125  * returns 0 if test should end.
 126  */
 127 static int test_duration_write(void)
 128 {
 129         return !test_stop;
 130 }
 131
 132 static int test_duration_read(void)
 133 {
 134         return !test_stop;
 135 }
 136
 137 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_writes);
 138 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_reads);
 139
 140 static unsigned int nr_readers;
 141 static unsigned int nr_writers;
 142
 143 pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
 144
 145 void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void)
 146 {
 147         int ret;
 148         ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
 149         if (ret) {
 150                 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
 151                 exit(-1);
 152         }
 153 }
 154
 155 void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void)
 156 {
 157         int ret;
 158
 159         ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
 160         if (ret) {
 161                 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
 162                 exit(-1);
 163         }
 164 }
 165
 166 void *thr_reader(void *_count)
 167 {
 168         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 169
 170         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 171                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id());
 172
 173         set_affinity();
 174
 175         while (!test_go)
 176         {
 177         }
 178
 179         for (;;) {
 180                 int a, ret;
 181
 182                 ret = pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
 183                 if (ret) {
 184                         fprintf(stderr, "reader pthread_rwlock_rdlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 185                         abort();
 186                 }
 187
 188                 a = test_array.a;
 189                 assert(a == 8);
 190                 if (caa_unlikely(rduration))
 191                         loop_sleep(rduration);
 192
 193                 ret = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
 194                 if (ret) {
 195                         fprintf(stderr, "reader pthread_rwlock_unlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 196                         abort();
 197                 }
 198
 199                 URCU_TLS(nr_reads)++;
 200                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_read()))
 201                         break;
 202         }
 203
 204         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_reads);
 205
 206         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu, count %llu\n",
 207                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id(), *count);
 208         return ((void*)1);
 209
 210 }
 211
 212 void *thr_writer(void *_count)
 213 {
 214         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 215
 216         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 217                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id());
 218
 219         set_affinity();
 220
 221         while (!test_go)
 222         {
 223         }
 224         cmm_smp_mb();
 225
 226         for (;;) {
 227                 int ret;
 228
 229                 ret = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
 230                 if (ret) {
 231                         fprintf(stderr, "writer pthread_rwlock_wrlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 232                         abort();
 233                 }
 234
 235                 test_array.a = 0;
 236                 test_array.a = 8;
 237                 if (caa_unlikely(wduration))
 238                         loop_sleep(wduration);
 239
 240                 ret = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
 241                 if (ret) {
 242                         fprintf(stderr, "writer pthread_rwlock_unlock: %s\n", strerror(ret));
 243                         abort();
 244                 }
 245
 246                 URCU_TLS(nr_writes)++;
 247                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_write()))
 248                         break;
 249                 if (caa_unlikely(wdelay))
 250                         loop_sleep(wdelay);
 251         }
 252         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_writes);
 253
 254         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu, count %llu\n",
 255                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id(), *count);
 256         return ((void*)2);
 257 }
 258
 259 void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
 260 {
 261         printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s) <OPTIONS>\n",
 262                 argv[0]);
 263         printf("OPTIONS:\n");
 264         printf("        [-d delay] (writer period (us))\n");
 265         printf("        [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 266         printf("        [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 267         printf("        [-v] (verbose output)\n");
 268         printf("        [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)\n");
 269         printf("\n");
 270 }
 271
 272 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 273 {
 274         int err;
 275         pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer;
 276         void *tret;
 277         unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer;
 278         unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0;
 279         int i, a;
 280         unsigned int i_thr;
 281
 282         if (argc < 4) {
 283                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 284                 return -1;
 285         }
 286         cmm_smp_mb();
 287
 288         err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers);
 289         if (err != 1) {
 290                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 291                 return -1;
 292         }
 293
 294         err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers);
 295         if (err != 1) {
 296                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 297                 return -1;
 298         }
 299
 300         err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
 301         if (err != 1) {
 302                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 303                 return -1;
 304         }
 305
 306         for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
 307                 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
 308                         continue;
 309                 switch (argv[i][1]) {
 310                 case 'a':
 311                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 312                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 313                                 return -1;
 314                         }
 315                         a = atoi(argv[++i]);
 316                         cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
 317                         use_affinity = 1;
 318                         printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
 319                         break;
 320                 case 'c':
 321                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 322                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 323                                 return -1;
 324                         }
 325                         rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 326                         break;
 327                 case 'd':
 328                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 329                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 330                                 return -1;
 331                         }
 332                         wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
 333                         break;
 334                 case 'e':
 335                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 336                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 337                                 return -1;
 338                         }
 339                         wduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 340                         break;
 341                 case 'v':
 342                         verbose_mode = 1;
 343                         break;
 344                 }
 345         }
 346
 347         printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n",
 348                 duration, nr_readers, nr_writers);
 349         printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
 350         printf_verbose("Writer duration : %lu loops.\n", wduration);
 351         printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
 352         printf_verbose("thread %-6s, tid %lu\n",
 353                         "main", urcu_get_thread_id());
 354
 355         err = pthread_rwlock_init(&lock, NULL);
 356         if (err != 0) {
 357                 fprintf(stderr, "pthread_rwlock_init: (%d) %s\n", err, strerror(err));
 358                 exit(1);
 359         }
 360
 361         tid_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*tid_reader));
 362         tid_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*tid_writer));
 363         count_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*count_reader));
 364         count_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*count_writer));
 365
 366         next_aff = 0;
 367
 368         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 369                 err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i_thr], NULL, thr_reader,
 370                                      &count_reader[i_thr]);
 371                 if (err != 0)
 372                         exit(1);
 373         }
 374         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 375                 err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i_thr], NULL, thr_writer,
 376                                      &count_writer[i_thr]);
 377                 if (err != 0)
 378                         exit(1);
 379         }
 380
 381         cmm_smp_mb();
 382
 383         test_go = 1;
 384
 385         sleep(duration);
 386
 387         test_stop = 1;
 388
 389         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 390                 err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i_thr], &tret);
 391                 if (err != 0)
 392                         exit(1);
 393                 tot_reads += count_reader[i_thr];
 394         }
 395         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 396                 err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i_thr], &tret);
 397                 if (err != 0)
 398                         exit(1);
 399                 tot_writes += count_writer[i_thr];
 400         }
 401
 402         printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads,
 403                tot_writes);
 404         printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu "
 405                 "nr_writers %3u "
 406                 "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
 407                 argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration,
 408                 nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes,
 409                 tot_reads + tot_writes);
 410
 411         err = pthread_rwlock_destroy(&lock);
 412         if (err != 0) {
 413                 fprintf(stderr, "pthread_rwlock_destroy: (%d) %s\n", err, strerror(err));
 414                 exit(1);
 415         }
 416         free(tid_reader);
 417         free(tid_writer);
 418         free(count_reader);
 419         free(count_writer);
 420         return 0;
 421 }