Move to kernel style SPDX license identifiers
[lttng-ust.git] / liblttng-ust / tracepoint.c
index 8bf875281a97769ed26f2d96974343427f7aa314..f65097f6aaa92cc640eab93751847d32abf9556d 100644 (file)
 /*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Mathieu Desnoyers
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Pierre-Marc Fournier
  *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * version 2.1 of the License.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
- *
  * Ported to userspace by Pierre-Marc Fournier.
  */
 
 #define _LGPL_SOURCE
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <lttng/tracepoint.h>
-#include <lttng/tracepoint-internal.h>
-#include <lttng/core.h>
-#include <lttng/kcompat/kcompat.h>
-#include <urcu-bp.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <urcu/arch.h>
+#include <lttng/urcu/urcu-ust.h>
 #include <urcu/hlist.h>
 #include <urcu/uatomic.h>
+#include <urcu/compiler.h>
+#include <urcu/system.h>
+
+#include <lttng/tracepoint.h>
+#include <lttng/ust-abi.h>     /* for LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN */
 
-#include <lttng/usterr-signal-safe.h>
-#include "ltt-tracer-core.h"
+#include <usterr-signal-safe.h>
+#include <helper.h>
+
+#include "tracepoint-internal.h"
+#include "lttng-tracer-core.h"
+#include "jhash.h"
+#include "error.h"
+
+/* Test compiler support for weak symbols with hidden visibility. */
+int __tracepoint_test_symbol1 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+void *__tracepoint_test_symbol2 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+struct {
+       char a[24];
+} __tracepoint_test_symbol3 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
 
 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */
 static const int tracepoint_debug;
 static int initialized;
-static void (*new_tracepoint_cb)(struct tracepoint *);
 
-/* libraries that contain tracepoints (struct tracepoint_lib) */
+/*
+ * If tracepoint_destructors_state = 1, tracepoint destructors are
+ * enabled. They are disabled otherwise.
+ */
+static int tracepoint_destructors_state = 1;
+
+static void (*new_tracepoint_cb)(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *);
+
+/*
+ * tracepoint_mutex nests inside UST mutex.
+ *
+ * Note about interaction with fork/clone: UST does not hold the
+ * tracepoint mutex across fork/clone because it is either:
+ * - nested within UST mutex, in which case holding the UST mutex across
+ *   fork/clone suffice,
+ * - taken by a library constructor, which should never race with a
+ *   fork/clone if the application is expected to continue running with
+ *   the same memory layout (no following exec()).
+ */
+static pthread_mutex_t tracepoint_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+/*
+ * libraries that contain tracepoints (struct tracepoint_lib).
+ * Protected by tracepoint mutex.
+ */
 static CDS_LIST_HEAD(libs);
 
 /*
- * The UST lock protects the library tracepoints, the hash table, and
+ * The tracepoint mutex protects the library tracepoints, the hash table, and
  * the library list.
- * All calls to the tracepoint API must be protected by the UST lock,
+ * All calls to the tracepoint API must be protected by the tracepoint mutex,
  * excepts calls to tracepoint_register_lib and
- * tracepoint_unregister_lib, which take the UST lock themselves.
+ * tracepoint_unregister_lib, which take the tracepoint mutex themselves.
  */
 
 /*
  * Tracepoint hash table, containing the active tracepoints.
- * Protected by tracepoints_mutex.
+ * Protected by tracepoint mutex.
  */
-#define TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS 6
+#define TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS 12
 #define TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << TRACEPOINT_HASH_BITS)
 static struct cds_hlist_head tracepoint_table[TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE];
 
 static CDS_LIST_HEAD(old_probes);
 static int need_update;
 
+static CDS_LIST_HEAD(release_queue);
+static int release_queue_need_update;
+
 /*
  * Note about RCU :
  * It is used to to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent
  * state is reached.
- * Tracepoint entries modifications are protected by the tracepoints_mutex.
+ * Tracepoint entries modifications are protected by the tracepoint mutex.
  */
 struct tracepoint_entry {
        struct cds_hlist_node hlist;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *probes;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *probes;
        int refcount;   /* Number of times armed. 0 if disarmed. */
-       char name[0];
+       int callsite_refcount;  /* how many libs use this tracepoint */
+       char *signature;
+       char *name;
 };
 
 struct tp_probes {
        union {
                struct cds_list_head list;
+               /* Field below only used for call_rcu scheme */
+               /* struct rcu_head head; */
        } u;
-       struct tracepoint_probe probes[0];
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe probes[0];
 };
 
-static inline void *allocate_probes(int count)
+/*
+ * Callsite hash table, containing the tracepoint call sites.
+ * Protected by tracepoint mutex.
+ */
+#define CALLSITE_HASH_BITS 12
+#define CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE (1 << CALLSITE_HASH_BITS)
+static struct cds_hlist_head callsite_table[CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE];
+
+struct callsite_entry {
+       struct cds_hlist_node hlist;    /* hash table node */
+       struct cds_list_head node;      /* lib list of callsites node */
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp;
+       bool tp_entry_callsite_ref; /* Has a tp_entry took a ref on this callsite */
+};
+
+/* coverity[+alloc] */
+static void *allocate_probes(int count)
 {
-       struct tp_probes *p  = zmalloc(count * sizeof(struct tracepoint_probe)
-                       + sizeof(struct tp_probes));
+       struct tp_probes *p =
+               zmalloc(count * sizeof(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe)
+               + sizeof(struct tp_probes));
        return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes;
 }
 
-static inline void release_probes(void *old)
+/* coverity[+free : arg-0] */
+static void release_probes(void *old)
 {
        if (old) {
-               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = _ust_container_of(old,
+               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = caa_container_of(old,
                        struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
-               synchronize_rcu();
+               lttng_ust_synchronize_trace();
                free(tp_probes);
        }
 }
@@ -109,13 +163,15 @@ static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_entry *entry)
 
 static void *
 tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
-                          void *probe, void *data)
+                          void (*probe)(void), void *data)
 {
        int nr_probes = 0;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
-
-       WARN_ON(!probe);
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
 
+       if (!probe) {
+               WARN_ON(1);
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       }
        debug_print_probes(entry);
        old = entry->probes;
        if (old) {
@@ -130,7 +186,8 @@ tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
        if (new == NULL)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        if (old)
-               memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_probe));
+               memcpy(new, old,
+                      nr_probes * sizeof(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe));
        new[nr_probes].func = probe;
        new[nr_probes].data = data;
        new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL;
@@ -141,11 +198,11 @@ tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
 }
 
 static void *
-tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry, void *probe,
-                             void *data)
+tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
+                             void (*probe)(void), void *data)
 {
        int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
 
        old = entry->probes;
 
@@ -154,11 +211,12 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry, void *probe,
 
        debug_print_probes(entry);
        /* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */
-       for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) {
-               if (!probe ||
-                    (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
-                    old[nr_probes].data == data))
-                       nr_del++;
+       if (probe) {
+               for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) {
+                       if (old[nr_probes].func == probe &&
+                            old[nr_probes].data == data)
+                               nr_del++;
+               }
        }
 
        if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) {
@@ -175,8 +233,7 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry, void *probe,
                if (new == NULL)
                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
                for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++)
-                       if (probe &&
-                           (old[i].func != probe || old[i].data != data))
+                       if (old[i].func != probe || old[i].data != data)
                                new[j++] = old[i];
                new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL;
                entry->refcount = nr_probes - nr_del;
@@ -188,7 +245,7 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry, void *probe,
 
 /*
  * Get tracepoint if the tracepoint is present in the tracepoint hash table.
- * Must be called with tracepoints_mutex held.
+ * Must be called with tracepoint mutex held.
  * Returns NULL if not present.
  */
 static struct tracepoint_entry *get_tracepoint(const char *name)
@@ -196,11 +253,17 @@ static struct tracepoint_entry *get_tracepoint(const char *name)
        struct cds_hlist_head *head;
        struct cds_hlist_node *node;
        struct tracepoint_entry *e;
-       u32 hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), 0);
+       size_t name_len = strlen(name);
+       uint32_t hash;
 
+       if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+               WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
+               name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
+       }
+       hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
        head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
        cds_hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
-               if (!strcmp(name, e->name))
+               if (!strncmp(name, e->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1))
                        return e;
        }
        return NULL;
@@ -208,42 +271,63 @@ static struct tracepoint_entry *get_tracepoint(const char *name)
 
 /*
  * Add the tracepoint to the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
- * tracepoints_mutex held.
+ * tracepoint mutex held.
  */
-static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name)
+static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name,
+               const char *signature)
 {
        struct cds_hlist_head *head;
        struct cds_hlist_node *node;
        struct tracepoint_entry *e;
-       size_t name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
-       u32 hash = jhash(name, name_len-1, 0);
-
+       size_t name_len = strlen(name);
+       size_t sig_len = strlen(signature);
+       size_t sig_off, name_off;
+       uint32_t hash;
+
+       if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+               WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
+               name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
+       }
+       hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
        head = &tracepoint_table[hash & (TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
        cds_hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
-               if (!strcmp(name, e->name)) {
+               if (!strncmp(name, e->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
                        DBG("tracepoint %s busy", name);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);        /* Already there */
                }
        }
+
        /*
-        * Using zmalloc here to allocate a variable length element. Could
-        * cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
+        * Using zmalloc here to allocate a variable length elements: name and
+        * signature. Could cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
         */
-       e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len);
+       name_off = sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry);
+       sig_off = name_off + name_len + 1;
+
+       e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len + 1 + sig_len + 1);
        if (!e)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-       memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len);
+       e->name = (char *) e + name_off;
+       memcpy(e->name, name, name_len + 1);
+       e->name[name_len] = '\0';
+
+       e->signature = (char *) e + sig_off;
+       memcpy(e->signature, signature, sig_len + 1);
+       e->signature[sig_len] = '\0';
+
        e->probes = NULL;
        e->refcount = 0;
+       e->callsite_refcount = 0;
+
        cds_hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
        return e;
 }
 
 /*
  * Remove the tracepoint from the tracepoint hash table. Must be called with
- * ust_lock held.
+ * tracepoint mutex held.
  */
-static inline void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
+static void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
 {
        cds_hlist_del(&e->hlist);
        free(e);
@@ -253,9 +337,26 @@ static inline void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
  * Sets the probe callback corresponding to one tracepoint.
  */
 static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
-       struct tracepoint *elem, int active)
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *elem, int active)
 {
-       WARN_ON(strcmp((*entry)->name, elem->name) != 0);
+       WARN_ON(strncmp((*entry)->name, elem->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) != 0);
+       /*
+        * Check that signatures match before connecting a probe to a
+        * tracepoint. Warn the user if they don't.
+        */
+       if (strcmp(elem->signature, (*entry)->signature) != 0) {
+               static int warned = 0;
+
+               /* Only print once, don't flood console. */
+               if (!warned) {
+                       WARN("Tracepoint signature mismatch, not enabling one or more tracepoints. Ensure that the tracepoint probes prototypes match the application.");
+                       WARN("Tracepoint \"%s\" signatures: call: \"%s\" vs probe: \"%s\".",
+                               elem->name, elem->signature, (*entry)->signature);
+                       warned = 1;
+               }
+               /* Don't accept connecting non-matching signatures. */
+               return;
+       }
 
        /*
         * rcu_assign_pointer has a cmm_smp_wmb() which makes sure that the new
@@ -264,8 +365,8 @@ static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
         * include/linux/tracepoints.h. A matching cmm_smp_read_barrier_depends()
         * is used.
         */
-       rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, (*entry)->probes);
-       elem->state = active;
+       lttng_ust_rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, (*entry)->probes);
+       CMM_STORE_SHARED(elem->state, active);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -274,10 +375,105 @@ static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
  * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured
  * by preempt_disable around the call site.
  */
-static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
+static void disable_tracepoint(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *elem)
+{
+       CMM_STORE_SHARED(elem->state, 0);
+       lttng_ust_rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add the callsite to the callsite hash table. Must be called with
+ * tracepoint mutex held.
+ */
+static void add_callsite(struct tracepoint_lib * lib, struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp)
+{
+       struct cds_hlist_head *head;
+       struct callsite_entry *e;
+       const char *name = tp->name;
+       size_t name_len = strlen(name);
+       uint32_t hash;
+       struct tracepoint_entry *tp_entry;
+
+       if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+               WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
+               name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
+       }
+       hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
+       head = &callsite_table[hash & (CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
+       e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct callsite_entry));
+       if (!e) {
+               PERROR("Unable to add callsite for tracepoint \"%s\"", name);
+               return;
+       }
+       cds_hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
+       e->tp = tp;
+       cds_list_add(&e->node, &lib->callsites);
+
+       tp_entry = get_tracepoint(name);
+       if (!tp_entry)
+               return;
+       tp_entry->callsite_refcount++;
+       e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove the callsite from the callsite hash table and from lib
+ * callsite list. Must be called with tracepoint mutex held.
+ */
+static void remove_callsite(struct callsite_entry *e)
+{
+       struct tracepoint_entry *tp_entry;
+
+       tp_entry = get_tracepoint(e->tp->name);
+       if (tp_entry) {
+               if (e->tp_entry_callsite_ref)
+                       tp_entry->callsite_refcount--;
+               if (tp_entry->callsite_refcount == 0)
+                       disable_tracepoint(e->tp);
+       }
+       cds_hlist_del(&e->hlist);
+       cds_list_del(&e->node);
+       free(e);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable/disable all callsites based on the state of a specific
+ * tracepoint entry.
+ * Must be called with tracepoint mutex held.
+ */
+static void tracepoint_sync_callsites(const char *name)
 {
-       elem->state = 0;
-       rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, NULL);
+       struct cds_hlist_head *head;
+       struct cds_hlist_node *node;
+       struct callsite_entry *e;
+       size_t name_len = strlen(name);
+       uint32_t hash;
+       struct tracepoint_entry *tp_entry;
+
+       tp_entry = get_tracepoint(name);
+       if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+               WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
+               name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
+       }
+       hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
+       head = &callsite_table[hash & (CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
+       cds_hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
+               struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp = e->tp;
+
+               if (strncmp(name, tp->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1))
+                       continue;
+               if (tp_entry) {
+                       if (!e->tp_entry_callsite_ref) {
+                               tp_entry->callsite_refcount++;
+                               e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = true;
+                       }
+                       set_tracepoint(&tp_entry, tp,
+                                       !!tp_entry->refcount);
+               } else {
+                       disable_tracepoint(tp);
+                       e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = false;
+               }
+       }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -288,10 +484,10 @@ static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
  * Updates the probe callback corresponding to a range of tracepoints.
  */
 static
-void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
-                                  struct tracepoint * const *end)
+void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *begin,
+                                  struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end)
 {
-       struct tracepoint * const *iter;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *iter;
        struct tracepoint_entry *mark_entry;
 
        for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
@@ -311,36 +507,68 @@ void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
        }
 }
 
-static void lib_update_tracepoints(void)
+static void lib_update_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_lib *lib)
 {
-       struct tracepoint_lib *lib;
+       tracepoint_update_probe_range(lib->tracepoints_start,
+                       lib->tracepoints_start + lib->tracepoints_count);
+}
 
-       cds_list_for_each_entry(lib, &libs, list) {
-               tracepoint_update_probe_range(lib->tracepoints_start,
-                               lib->tracepoints_start + lib->tracepoints_count);
+static void lib_register_callsites(struct tracepoint_lib *lib)
+{
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *begin;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *iter;
+
+       begin = lib->tracepoints_start;
+       end = lib->tracepoints_start + lib->tracepoints_count;
+
+       for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
+               if (!*iter)
+                       continue;       /* skip dummy */
+               if (!(*iter)->name) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               add_callsite(lib, *iter);
        }
 }
 
+static void lib_unregister_callsites(struct tracepoint_lib *lib)
+{
+       struct callsite_entry *callsite, *tmp;
+
+       cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(callsite, tmp, &lib->callsites, node)
+               remove_callsite(callsite);
+}
+
 /*
  * Update probes, removing the faulty probes.
  */
 static void tracepoint_update_probes(void)
 {
+       struct tracepoint_lib *lib;
+
        /* tracepoints registered from libraries and executable. */
-       lib_update_tracepoints();
+       cds_list_for_each_entry(lib, &libs, list)
+               lib_update_tracepoints(lib);
 }
 
-static struct tracepoint_probe *
-tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+static struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *
+tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void (*probe)(void), void *data,
+               const char *signature)
 {
        struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old;
 
        entry = get_tracepoint(name);
-       if (!entry) {
-               entry = add_tracepoint(name);
+       if (entry) {
+               if (strcmp(entry->signature, signature) != 0) {
+                       ERR("Tracepoint and probe signature do not match.");
+                       return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+               }
+       } else {
+               entry = add_tracepoint(name, signature);
                if (IS_ERR(entry))
-                       return (struct tracepoint_probe *)entry;
+                       return (struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *)entry;
        }
        old = tracepoint_entry_add_probe(entry, probe, data);
        if (IS_ERR(old) && !entry->refcount)
@@ -348,6 +576,16 @@ tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
        return old;
 }
 
+static void tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(void *old)
+{
+       release_queue_need_update = 1;
+       if (old) {
+               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = caa_container_of(old,
+                       struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
+               cds_list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &release_queue);
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * __tracepoint_probe_register -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint
  * @name: tracepoint name
@@ -355,22 +593,59 @@ tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
  *
  * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
  * The probe address must at least be aligned on the architecture pointer size.
- * Called with the UST lock held.
+ * Called with the tracepoint mutex held.
  */
-int __tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+int __tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
+               void *data, const char *signature)
 {
        void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
-       if (IS_ERR(old))
-               return PTR_ERR(old);
+       DBG("Registering probe to tracepoint %s", name);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data, signature);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
 
-       tracepoint_update_probes();             /* may update entry */
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
        release_probes(old);
-       return 0;
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
 }
 
-static void *tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+/*
+ * Caller needs to invoke __tracepoint_probe_release_queue() after
+ * calling __tracepoint_probe_register_queue_release() one or multiple
+ * times to ensure it does not leak memory.
+ */
+int __tracepoint_probe_register_queue_release(const char *name,
+               void (*probe)(void), void *data, const char *signature)
+{
+       void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       DBG("Registering probe to tracepoint %s. Queuing release.", name);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data, signature);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
+       tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(old);
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void *tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
+               void *data)
 {
        struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
        void *old;
@@ -391,27 +666,84 @@ static void *tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
  * @name: tracepoint name
  * @probe: probe function pointer
  * @probe: probe data pointer
- *
- * Called with the UST lock held.
  */
-int __tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
+int __tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
+               void *data)
 {
        void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
-       if (IS_ERR(old))
-               return PTR_ERR(old);
+       DBG("Un-registering probe from tracepoint %s", name);
 
-       tracepoint_update_probes();             /* may update entry */
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
        release_probes(old);
-       return 0;
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Caller needs to invoke __tracepoint_probe_release_queue() after
+ * calling __tracepoint_probe_unregister_queue_release() one or multiple
+ * times to ensure it does not leak memory.
+ */
+int __tracepoint_probe_unregister_queue_release(const char *name,
+               void (*probe)(void), void *data)
+{
+       void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       DBG("Un-registering probe from tracepoint %s. Queuing release.", name);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
+       tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(old);
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void __tracepoint_probe_prune_release_queue(void)
+{
+       CDS_LIST_HEAD(release_probes);
+       struct tp_probes *pos, *next;
+
+       DBG("Release queue of unregistered tracepoint probes.");
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       if (!release_queue_need_update)
+               goto end;
+       if (!cds_list_empty(&release_queue))
+               cds_list_replace_init(&release_queue, &release_probes);
+       release_queue_need_update = 0;
+
+       /* Wait for grace period between all sync_callsites and free. */
+       lttng_ust_synchronize_trace();
+
+       cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
+               cds_list_del(&pos->u.list);
+               free(pos);
+       }
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
 }
 
 static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
 {
        need_update = 1;
        if (old) {
-               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = _ust_container_of(old,
+               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = caa_container_of(old,
                        struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
                cds_list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &old_probes);
        }
@@ -423,19 +755,23 @@ static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
  * @probe: probe handler
  *
  * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
- * Called with the UST lock held.
  */
-int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
-                                      void *data)
+int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
+                                      void *data, const char *signature)
 {
        void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data, signature);
        if (IS_ERR(old)) {
-               return PTR_ERR(old);
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
        }
        tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
-       return 0;
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -444,153 +780,65 @@ int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
  * @probe: probe function pointer
  *
  * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
- * Called with the UST lock held.
+ * Called with the tracepoint mutex held.
  */
-int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
+int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
                                         void *data)
 {
        void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       DBG("Un-registering probe from tracepoint %s", name);
 
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
        old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
        if (IS_ERR(old)) {
-               return PTR_ERR(old);
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
        }
        tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
-       return 0;
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /**
  * tracepoint_probe_update_all -  update tracepoints
- * Called with the UST lock held.
  */
 void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void)
 {
        CDS_LIST_HEAD(release_probes);
        struct tp_probes *pos, *next;
 
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
        if (!need_update) {
-               return;
+               goto end;
        }
        if (!cds_list_empty(&old_probes))
                cds_list_replace_init(&old_probes, &release_probes);
        need_update = 0;
 
        tracepoint_update_probes();
+       /* Wait for grace period between update_probes and free. */
+       lttng_ust_synchronize_trace();
        cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
                cds_list_del(&pos->u.list);
-               synchronize_rcu();
                free(pos);
        }
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
 }
 
-/*
- * Returns 0 if current not found.
- * Returns 1 if current found.
- *
- * Called with tracepoint mutex held
- */
-int lib_get_iter_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-       struct tracepoint_lib *iter_lib;
-       int found = 0;
-
-       cds_list_for_each_entry(iter_lib, &libs, list) {
-               if (iter_lib < iter->lib)
-                       continue;
-               else if (iter_lib > iter->lib)
-                       iter->tracepoint = NULL;
-               found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
-                       iter_lib->tracepoints_start,
-                       iter_lib->tracepoints_start + iter_lib->tracepoints_count);
-               if (found) {
-                       iter->lib = iter_lib;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-       return found;
-}
-
-/**
- * tracepoint_get_iter_range - Get a next tracepoint iterator given a range.
- * @tracepoint: current tracepoints (in), next tracepoint (out)
- * @begin: beginning of the range
- * @end: end of the range
- *
- * Returns whether a next tracepoint has been found (1) or not (0).
- * Will return the first tracepoint in the range if the input tracepoint is
- * NULL.
- * Called with tracepoint mutex held.
- */
-int tracepoint_get_iter_range(struct tracepoint * const **tracepoint,
-       struct tracepoint * const *begin, struct tracepoint * const *end)
-{
-       if (!*tracepoint && begin != end)
-               *tracepoint = begin;
-       while (*tracepoint >= begin && *tracepoint < end) {
-               if (!**tracepoint)
-                       (*tracepoint)++;        /* skip dummy */
-               else
-                       return 1;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Called with tracepoint mutex held.
- */
-static void tracepoint_get_iter(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-       int found = 0;
-
-       /* tracepoints in libs. */
-       found = lib_get_iter_tracepoints(iter);
-       if (!found)
-               tracepoint_iter_reset(iter);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called with UST lock held.
- */
-void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-       tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called with UST lock held.
- */
-void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-       iter->tracepoint++;
-       /*
-        * iter->tracepoint may be invalid because we blindly incremented it.
-        * Make sure it is valid by marshalling on the tracepoints, getting the
-        * tracepoints from following modules if necessary.
-        */
-       tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called with UST lock held.
- */
-void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-}
-
-void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
-{
-       iter->tracepoint = NULL;
-}
-
-void tracepoint_set_new_tracepoint_cb(void (*cb)(struct tracepoint *))
+void tracepoint_set_new_tracepoint_cb(void (*cb)(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *))
 {
        new_tracepoint_cb = cb;
 }
 
-static void new_tracepoints(struct tracepoint * const *start, struct tracepoint * const *end)
+static void new_tracepoints(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *start,
+                           struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end)
 {
        if (new_tracepoint_cb) {
-               struct tracepoint * const *t;
+               struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *t;
 
                for (t = start; t < end; t++) {
                        if (*t)
@@ -599,19 +847,35 @@ static void new_tracepoints(struct tracepoint * const *start, struct tracepoint
        }
 }
 
-int tracepoint_register_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
-                           int tracepoints_count)
+/*
+ * tracepoint_{un,}register_lib is meant to be looked up by instrumented
+ * applications through dlsym(). If found, those can register their
+ * tracepoints, else those tracepoints will not be available for
+ * tracing. The number at the end of those symbols acts as a major
+ * version for tracepoints.
+ *
+ * Older instrumented applications should still work with newer
+ * liblttng-ust, but it is fine that instrumented applications compiled
+ * against recent liblttng-ust headers require a recent liblttng-ust
+ * runtime for those tracepoints to be taken into account.
+ */
+int tracepoint_register_lib(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
+                            int tracepoints_count)
 {
        struct tracepoint_lib *pl, *iter;
 
        init_tracepoint();
 
        pl = (struct tracepoint_lib *) zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_lib));
-
+       if (!pl) {
+               PERROR("Unable to register tracepoint lib");
+               return -1;
+       }
        pl->tracepoints_start = tracepoints_start;
        pl->tracepoints_count = tracepoints_count;
+       CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pl->callsites);
 
-       ust_lock();
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
        /*
         * We sort the libs by struct lib pointer address.
         */
@@ -627,43 +891,132 @@ int tracepoint_register_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
        cds_list_add(&pl->list, &libs);
 lib_added:
        new_tracepoints(tracepoints_start, tracepoints_start + tracepoints_count);
-
-       /* TODO: update just the loaded lib */
-       lib_update_tracepoints();
-       ust_unlock();
+       lib_register_callsites(pl);
+       lib_update_tracepoints(pl);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
 
        DBG("just registered a tracepoints section from %p and having %d tracepoints",
                tracepoints_start, tracepoints_count);
+       if (ust_debug()) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < tracepoints_count; i++) {
+                       DBG("registered tracepoint: %s", tracepoints_start[i]->name);
+               }
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start)
+int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start)
 {
        struct tracepoint_lib *lib;
 
-       ust_lock();
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
        cds_list_for_each_entry(lib, &libs, list) {
-               if (lib->tracepoints_start == tracepoints_start) {
-                       struct tracepoint_lib *lib2free = lib;
-                       cds_list_del(&lib->list);
-                       free(lib2free);
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-       ust_unlock();
+               if (lib->tracepoints_start != tracepoints_start)
+                       continue;
 
+               cds_list_del(&lib->list);
+               /*
+                * Unregistering a callsite also decreases the
+                * callsite reference count of the corresponding
+                * tracepoint, and disables the tracepoint if
+                * the reference count drops to zero.
+                */
+               lib_unregister_callsites(lib);
+               DBG("just unregistered a tracepoints section from %p",
+                       lib->tracepoints_start);
+               free(lib);
+               break;
+       }
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
        return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Report in debug message whether the compiler correctly supports weak
+ * hidden symbols. This test checks that the address associated with two
+ * weak symbols with hidden visibility is the same when declared within
+ * two compile units part of the same module.
+ */
+static void check_weak_hidden(void)
+{
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for integer objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol1 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden1() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for pointer objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol2 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden2() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for 24-byte structure objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol3 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden3() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+}
+
 void init_tracepoint(void)
 {
        if (uatomic_xchg(&initialized, 1) == 1)
                return;
        init_usterr();
+       check_weak_hidden();
 }
 
 void exit_tracepoint(void)
 {
        initialized = 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Create the wrapper symbols.
+ */
+#undef tp_rcu_read_lock
+#undef tp_rcu_read_unlock
+#undef tp_rcu_dereference
+
+void tp_rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+       lttng_ust_urcu_read_lock();
+}
+
+void tp_rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+       lttng_ust_urcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+void *tp_rcu_dereference_sym(void *p)
+{
+       return lttng_ust_rcu_dereference(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Programs that have threads that survive after they exit, and therefore call
+ * library destructors, should disable the tracepoint destructors by calling
+ * tp_disable_destructors(). This will leak the tracepoint
+ * instrumentation library shared object, leaving its teardown to the operating
+ * system process teardown.
+ *
+ * To access and/or modify this value, users need to use a combination of
+ * dlopen(3) and dlsym(3) to get an handle on the
+ * tp_disable_destructors and tp_get_destructors_state symbols below.
+ */
+void tp_disable_destructors(void)
+{
+       uatomic_set(&tracepoint_destructors_state, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if the destructors are enabled and should be executed.
+ * Returns 0 if the destructors are disabled.
+ */
+int tp_get_destructors_state(void)
+{
+       return uatomic_read(&tracepoint_destructors_state);
+}
+
+void lttng_ust_synchronize_trace(void)
+{
+       lttng_ust_urcu_synchronize_rcu();
+}
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