ust-ctl API: ustctl_release_object() should return an error instead of assert
[lttng-ust.git] / include / lttng / tracepoint.h
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1#ifndef _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H
2#define _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (c) 2011 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
6 *
7 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
8 * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
9 *
10 * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
11 * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
12 * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
13 * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
14 * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
15 */
16
17#include <urcu-bp.h>
18#include <tracepoint-types.h>
19#include <urcu/compiler.h>
deb6e540 20#include <dlfcn.h> /* for dlopen */
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21
22#ifdef __cplusplus
23extern "C" {
24#endif
25
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26#define tracepoint(provider, name, ...) \
27 do { \
28 if (caa_unlikely(__tracepoint_##provider##___##name.state)) \
29 __tracepoint_cb_##provider##___##name(__VA_ARGS__); \
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30 } while (0)
31
32#define TP_ARGS(...) __VA_ARGS__
33
34/*
35 * TP_ARGS takes tuples of type, argument separated by a comma.
36 * It can take up to 10 tuples (which means that less than 10 tuples is
37 * fine too).
38 * Each tuple is also separated by a comma.
39 */
40#define _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS1(_tokena, _tokenb) _tokena##_tokenb
41#define _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_tokena, _tokenb) _TP_COMBINE_TOKENS1(_tokena, _tokenb)
42
23c8854a 43/* _TP_EXVAR* extract the var names. */
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44#define _TP_EXVAR0()
45#define _TP_EXVAR2(a,b) b
46#define _TP_EXVAR4(a,b,c,d) b,d
47#define _TP_EXVAR6(a,b,c,d,e,f) b,d,f
48#define _TP_EXVAR8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) b,d,f,h
49#define _TP_EXVAR10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) b,d,f,h,j
50#define _TP_EXVAR12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) b,d,f,h,j,l
51#define _TP_EXVAR14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) b,d,f,h,j,l,n
52#define _TP_EXVAR16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p
53#define _TP_EXVAR18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r
54#define _TP_EXVAR20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r,t
55
56#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR0() __tp_data
57#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR2(a,b) __tp_data,b
58#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR4(a,b,c,d) __tp_data,b,d
59#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR6(a,b,c,d,e,f) __tp_data,b,d,f
60#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) __tp_data,b,d,f,h
61#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j
62#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l
63#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n
64#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p
65#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r
66#define _TP_EXDATA_VAR20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) __tp_data,b,d,f,h,j,l,n,p,r,t
67
68/* _TP_EXPROTO* extract tuples of type, var */
69#define _TP_EXPROTO0()
70#define _TP_EXPROTO2(a,b) a b
71#define _TP_EXPROTO4(a,b,c,d) a b,c d
72#define _TP_EXPROTO6(a,b,c,d,e,f) a b,c d,e f
73#define _TP_EXPROTO8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) a b,c d,e f,g h
74#define _TP_EXPROTO10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j
75#define _TP_EXPROTO12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l
76#define _TP_EXPROTO14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n
77#define _TP_EXPROTO16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p
78#define _TP_EXPROTO18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r
79#define _TP_EXPROTO20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r,s t
80
81#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO0() void *__tp_data
82#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO2(a,b) void *__tp_data,a b
83#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO4(a,b,c,d) void *__tp_data,a b,c d
84#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO6(a,b,c,d,e,f) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f
85#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO8(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h
86#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO10(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j
87#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO12(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l
88#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO14(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n
89#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO16(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p
90#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO18(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r
91#define _TP_EXDATA_PROTO20(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t) void *__tp_data,a b,c d,e f,g h,i j,k l,m n,o p,q r,s t
92
93/* Preprocessor trick to count arguments. Inspired from sdt.h. */
94#define _TP_NARGS(...) __TP_NARGS(__VA_ARGS__, 20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0)
95#define __TP_NARGS(_0,_1,_2,_3,_4,_5,_6,_7,_8,_9,_10,_11,_12,_13,_14,_15,_16,_17,_18,_19,_20, N, ...) N
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96#define _TP_PROTO_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXPROTO, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
97#define _TP_VAR_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXVAR, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
98#define _TP_DATA_PROTO_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXDATA_PROTO, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
99#define _TP_DATA_VAR_N(N, ...) _TP_PARAMS(_TP_COMBINE_TOKENS(_TP_EXDATA_VAR, N)(__VA_ARGS__))
b728d87e 100#define _TP_ARGS_PROTO(...) _TP_PROTO_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
23c8854a 101#define _TP_ARGS_VAR(...) _TP_VAR_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
b728d87e 102#define _TP_ARGS_DATA_PROTO(...) _TP_DATA_PROTO_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
23c8854a 103#define _TP_ARGS_DATA_VAR(...) _TP_DATA_VAR_N(_TP_NARGS(0, ##__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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104#define _TP_PARAMS(...) __VA_ARGS__
105
106#define _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, ...) \
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107extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##provider##___##name; \
108static inline void __tracepoint_cb_##provider##___##name(_TP_ARGS_PROTO(__VA_ARGS__)) \
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109{ \
110 struct tracepoint_probe *__tp_probe; \
111 \
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112 if (!rcu_read_lock_bp) \
113 return; \
b728d87e 114 rcu_read_lock_bp(); \
deb6e540 115 __tp_probe = rcu_dereference_bp(__tracepoint_##provider##___##name.probes); \
23c8854a 116 if (caa_unlikely(!__tp_probe)) \
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117 goto end; \
118 do { \
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119 void *__tp_cb = __tp_probe->func; \
120 void *__tp_data = __tp_probe->data; \
b728d87e 121 \
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122 URCU_FORCE_CAST(void (*)(_TP_ARGS_DATA_PROTO(__VA_ARGS__)), __tp_cb) \
123 (_TP_ARGS_DATA_VAR(__VA_ARGS__)); \
124 } while ((++__tp_probe)->func); \
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125end: \
126 rcu_read_unlock_bp(); \
127} \
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128static inline void __tracepoint_register_##provider##___##name(char *name, \
129 void *func, void *data) \
b728d87e 130{ \
23c8854a 131 __tracepoint_probe_register(name, func, data); \
b728d87e 132} \
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133static inline void __tracepoint_unregister_##provider##___##name(char *name, \
134 void *func, void *data) \
b728d87e 135{ \
23c8854a 136 __tracepoint_probe_unregister(name, func, data); \
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137}
138
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139extern int __tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *func, void *data);
140extern int __tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *func, void *data);
141
142#ifdef TRACEPOINT_DEFINE
143
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144/*
145 * Note: to allow PIC code, we need to allow the linker to update the pointers
146 * in the __tracepoints_ptrs section.
147 * Therefore, this section is _not_ const (read-only).
148 */
149#define _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name) \
150 static const char __tp_strtab_##provider##___##name[] \
151 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = \
152 #provider ":" #name; \
153 struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##provider##___##name \
154 __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \
155 { __tp_strtab_##provider##___##name, 0, NULL }; \
156 static struct tracepoint * __tracepoint_ptr_##provider##___##name \
157 __attribute__((used, section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \
158 &__tracepoint_##provider##___##name;
159
deb6e540 160static int (*tracepoint_register_lib)(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
b728d87e 161 int tracepoints_count);
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162static int (*tracepoint_unregister_lib)(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
163static void *liblttngust_handle;
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164
165/*
166 * These weak symbols, the constructor, and destructor take care of
167 * registering only _one_ instance of the tracepoints per shared-ojbect
168 * (or for the whole main program).
169 */
170extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]
171 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
172extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[]
173 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
174int __tracepoint_registered
175 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
176
177static void __attribute__((constructor)) __tracepoints__init(void)
178{
179 if (__tracepoint_registered++)
180 return;
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181
182 liblttngust_handle = dlopen("liblttng-ust.so", RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
183 if (!liblttngust_handle)
184 return;
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185 tracepoint_register_lib =
186 URCU_FORCE_CAST(int (*)(struct tracepoint * const *, int),
187 dlsym(liblttngust_handle,
188 "tracepoint_register_lib"));
189 tracepoint_unregister_lib =
190 URCU_FORCE_CAST(int (*)(struct tracepoint * const *),
191 dlsym(liblttngust_handle,
192 "tracepoint_unregister_lib"));
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193 tracepoint_register_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
194 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs -
195 __start___tracepoints_ptrs);
196}
197
198static void __attribute__((destructor)) __tracepoints__destroy(void)
199{
deb6e540 200 int ret;
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201 if (--__tracepoint_registered)
202 return;
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203 if (tracepoint_unregister_lib)
204 tracepoint_unregister_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs);
205 if (liblttngust_handle) {
206 tracepoint_unregister_lib = NULL;
207 tracepoint_register_lib = NULL;
208 ret = dlclose(liblttngust_handle);
209 assert(!ret);
210 }
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211}
212
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213#else /* TRACEPOINT_DEFINE */
214
215#define _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
216
217#endif /* #else TRACEPOINT_DEFINE */
218
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219#ifdef __cplusplus
220}
221#endif
222
223#endif /* _LTTNG_TRACEPOINT_H */
224
225/* The following declarations must be outside re-inclusion protection. */
226
227#ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT
228
229/*
230 * How to use the TRACEPOINT_EVENT macro:
231 *
232 * An example:
233 *
234 * TRACEPOINT_EVENT(someproject_component, event_name,
235 *
236 * * TP_ARGS takes from 0 to 10 "type, field_name" pairs *
237 *
238 * TP_ARGS(int, arg0, void *, arg1, char *, string, size_t, strlen,
239 * long *, arg4, size_t, arg4_len),
240 *
241 * * TP_FIELDS describes the event payload layout in the trace *
242 *
243 * TP_FIELDS(
244 * * Integer, printed in base 10 *
245 * ctf_integer(int, field_a, arg0)
246 *
247 * * Integer, printed with 0x base 16 *
248 * ctf_integer_hex(unsigned long, field_d, arg1)
249 *
250 * * Array Sequence, printed as UTF8-encoded array of bytes *
251 * ctf_array_text(char, field_b, string, FIXED_LEN)
252 * ctf_sequence_text(char, field_c, string, size_t, strlen)
253 *
254 * * String, printed as UTF8-encoded string *
255 * ctf_string(field_e, string)
256 *
257 * * Array sequence of signed integer values *
258 * ctf_array(long, field_f, arg4, FIXED_LEN4)
259 * ctf_sequence(long, field_g, arg4, size_t, arg4_len)
260 * )
261 * )
262 *
263 * More detailed explanation:
264 *
265 * The name of the tracepoint is expressed as a tuple with the provider
266 * and name arguments.
267 *
268 * The provider and name should be a proper C99 identifier.
269 * The "provider" and "name" MUST follow these rules to ensure no
270 * namespace clash occurs:
271 *
272 * For projects (applications and libraries) for which an entity
273 * specific to the project controls the source code and thus its
274 * tracepoints (typically with a scope larger than a single company):
275 *
276 * either:
277 * project_component, event
278 * or:
279 * project, event
280 *
281 * Where "project" is the name of the project,
282 * "component" is the name of the project component (which may
283 * include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
284 * ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
285 * (optional),
286 * "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
287 *
288 * For projects issued from a single company wishing to advertise that
289 * the company controls the source code and thus the tracepoints, the
290 * "com_" prefix should be used:
291 *
292 * either:
293 * com_company_project_component, event
294 * or:
295 * com_company_project, event
296 *
297 * Where "company" is the name of the company,
298 * "project" is the name of the project,
299 * "component" is the name of the project component (which may
300 * include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
301 * ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
302 * (optional),
303 * "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
304 *
305 * the provider:event identifier is limited to 127 characters.
306 */
307
b728d87e 308#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT(provider, name, args, fields) \
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309 _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, _TP_PARAMS(args)) \
310 _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
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311
312#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_CLASS(provider, name, args, fields)
313
314#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_INSTANCE(provider, _template, name, args) \
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315 _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name, _TP_PARAMS(args)) \
316 _DEFINE_TRACEPOINT(provider, name)
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317
318#endif /* #ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT */
319
320#ifndef TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL
321
322/*
323 * Tracepoint Loglevel Declaration Facility
324 *
325 * This is a place-holder the tracepoint loglevel declaration,
326 * overridden by the tracer implementation.
327 *
328 * Typical use of these loglevels:
329 *
330 * 1) Declare the mapping between loglevel names and an integer values
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331 * within TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(), using tp_loglevel() for each
332 * tuple. Do _NOT_ add comma (,) nor semicolon (;) between the
333 * tp_loglevel entries contained within TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM().
334 * Do _NOT_ add comma (,) nor semicolon (;) after the
335 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM() declaration. The name should be a
336 * proper C99 identifier.
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337 *
338 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(
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339 * tp_loglevel( < loglevel_name >, < value > )
340 * tp_loglevel( < loglevel_name >, < value > )
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341 * ...
342 * )
343 *
344 * e.g.:
345 *
346 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(
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347 * tp_loglevel(LOG_EMERG, 0)
348 * tp_loglevel(LOG_ALERT, 1)
349 * tp_loglevel(LOG_CRIT, 2)
350 * tp_loglevel(LOG_ERR, 3)
351 * tp_loglevel(LOG_WARNING, 4)
352 * tp_loglevel(LOG_NOTICE, 5)
353 * tp_loglevel(LOG_INFO, 6)
354 * tp_loglevel(LOG_DEBUG, 7)
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355 * )
356 *
357 * 2) Then, declare tracepoint loglevels for tracepoints. A
358 * TRACEPOINT_EVENT should be declared prior to the the
359 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL for a given tracepoint name. The first field
360 * is the name of the tracepoint, the second field is the loglevel
361 * name.
362 *
363 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL(< [com_company_]project[_component] >, < event >,
364 * < loglevel_name >)
365 *
366 * The TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER must be defined when declaring a
367 * TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM and TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL. The tracepoint
368 * loglevel enumeration apply to the entire TRACEPOINT_PROVIDER. Only one
369 * tracepoint loglevel enumeration should be declared per tracepoint
370 * provider.
371 */
372
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373#define TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL_ENUM(...)
374#define TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL(provider, name, loglevel)
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375
376#endif /* #ifndef TRACEPOINT_LOGLEVEL */
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